Sn(OTf)2, Pb(OTf)2, [9]aneS3, [12]aneS4, and [24]aneS8 were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich.
The metal triflates were
dried by gentle heating in vacuo for 2–3 h prior to use. TMSOTf
(Sigma-Aldrich) was distilled prior to use. All reactions were conducted
using Schlenk, vacuum line, and glovebox techniques and under a dry
dinitrogen atmosphere. CH2Cl2 and MeCN were
dried by distillation from CaH2 and n-hexane
from Na and stored over activated molecular sieves. NMR solvents were
also stored over 4 Å sieves.
IR spectra were recorded as
Nujol mulls between CsI plates using
a PerkinElmer Spectrum 100 spectrometer over the range of 4000–200
cm–1. NMR spectra were recorded using a Bruker AVII
400 or AVIII HD400 spectrometer. 1H and 13C{1H} NMR spectra were referenced to residual solvent resonances, 19F{1H} NMR spectra to external CFCl3, and 119Sn{1H} NMR spectra to SnMe4. Microanalytical measurements were performed by Medac Ltd. For ESI+, mass spectrometry samples were diluted into acetonitrile
to an approximate concentration of 10 μg/mL. The solution was
infused using a syringe driver at a constant flow rate of 3 μL/min.
High-resolution positive ion electrospray mass spectra were recorded
using a MaXis (Bruker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany) time of flight mass
spectrometer. Data were processed using Bruker Compass DataAnalysis
software 1.3.