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Av 400 nmr spectrometer

Manufactured by Bruker
Sourced in Germany, Switzerland, United States

The AV-400 NMR spectrometer is a high-performance nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) instrument designed for analytical and research applications. It operates at a frequency of 400 MHz and is capable of providing detailed information about the chemical structure and composition of a wide range of samples.

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53 protocols using av 400 nmr spectrometer

1

Spectroscopic Characterization of Organic Compounds

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All reagents were purchased from commercial sources and used without further purification unless otherwise stated. All experimental water used was deionized water.
1H and 13C NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker AV 400 NMR spectrometer (Bruker, Switzerland) by using deuterated chloroform as solvent and tetramethylsilane as internal standard. High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) were obtained on a LCMS-IT-TOF high resolution mass spectrometer (Shimadzu, Japan). Fluorescence spectra were recorded on a HORIBA Fluorolog-3 high-sensitivity fluorescence spectrometer (HORIBA, Japan). Single crystal X-ray diffraction data were performed on a Bruker APEX-II CCD diffractometer. During the data collection process, the crystals was kept at 150 K.
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2

Fluorescent Sensor for Metal Ion Detection

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4-Bromo-1,8-naphthalic, morpholine, 2-methoxyethanol, ethylenediamine, chloroacetyl chloride, trimethylamine, hydrazine monohydrate, benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate, and anhydride were bought from Innochem (Beijing, China). The other reagents were purchased from J&K Chemicals. All reagents were analytical level and employed without further purification. Nitrate salts of metal ions (Cd2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Ba2+, Ca2+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Cu2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, K+, Sr2+, Cr3+, Al3+, Ag+) and the perchlorate salt of Hg2+ were used for appraising the combining capacity of ions to compounds. Deionized water was applied to the entire experiment.
1H and 13C NMR spectra were obtained on a Bruker AV400 NMR spectrometer using CD2Cl2 as the solvent and tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal reference. Mass spectrometry was conducted on an Agilent 1100 ion trap MSD spectrometer. HPLC spectra were taken on an Agilent 1260. An Agilent UV-8454 spectrophotometer was applied to the absorption measurements. The fluorescence spectra were collected using a Hitachi F-4500 fluorescence spectrophotometer. The melting points were determined by a WRS-1B melting point apparatus. The staining of cells was performed using an OLYMPUS FV1000 confocal laser scanning microscope. The fluorescence quantum yield value was recorded by a machine named QY C11347-11.
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3

Comprehensive Material Characterization Protocol

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NMR spectra were obtained using a Bruker AV400 NMR spectrometer. Atomic force microscopy (AFM, Shimadzu SPM-9700) and optical microscopy (Dino-lite microscope) measurements were also performed. Use an electronic digital caliper to obtain the length and thickness of coating. Conduct rheological measurements on an MCR-302 rheometer (Anton Paar). The Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements, confocal luminescence images, storage modulus (G′) and loss modulus (G′) was determined as described previously [17 (link)].
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4

Optical Rotation and NMR Spectroscopy Analysis

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An Autopol III automatic polarimeter (Rudolph Research Analytical, NJ, USA) was used to measure the optical rotations. A Bruker Av-400 NMR spectrometer (Bruker BioSpin, Switzerland) was used to record the NMR spectra, with tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard at room temperature. Column chromatography (CC) was carried out using RP-18 gel (ODS-AQ-HGGEL, AQG12S50, YMC, Co., Ltd., Kyoto, Japan), silica gel (200–300 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Industrials, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (GE Healthcare, Inc., Uppsala, Sweden). Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) (Huanghai Marine Chemical, Ltd., Qingdao, China) was used to monitor the fractions. Agilent 1200 equipment with an Inert Sustain C18 column (5 μm particle size, 5 mm × 250 mm) was used to conduct HPLC analysis. Preparative HPLC was conducted on an NP7005C series instrument using a YMC-Pack ODS-A (10 × 250 mm).
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5

Analytical Characterization of Natural Products

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Specific rotations were obtained on a WYA-2S digital Abbe refractometer (Shanghai Physico-optical Instrument Factory, Shanghai, China). UV spectra were determined using a Shimadzu UV-2401 PC spectrophotometer (Shimadzu Corporation, Tokyo, Japan), while CD spectra were measured on a JASCO J-715 spectra polarimeter (Japan Spectroscopic, Tokyo, Japan). 1H, 13C and 2D NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker AV 400 NMR spectrometer using TMS as an internal standard. High-resolution ESI-MS were performed on an LTQ Orbitrap XL instrument (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Bremen, Germany) using peak matching. TLC and column chromatography (CC) were carried out over silica gel (200–400 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Inc., Qingdao, China), or a Sephadex-LH-20 (18−110 µm, Merck, Darmstadt, Germany), respectively. UPLC analysis (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA) was recorded using a Waters system equipped in ESI mode on an Acquity UPLC H-Class connected to an SQ Detector 2 mass spectrometer using a BEH RP C18 column (2.1 × 50 mm, 1.7 µm, 0.5 mL/min). Semi-preparative HPLC was performed using a Waters equipped with a 2998 PDA detector (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA) and a RP C18 column (YMC-Pack ODS-A, 10 × 250 mm, 5 μm, 3 mL/min).
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6

Lipid-Functionalized Polymer Nanoparticles

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4-Arm, alkylthiol-functionalized PEG (PEG-SH, Mn 20 000 g/mol) and 4-arm, hydroxyl-functionalized PEG (Mn 20 000 g/mol) were purchased from JenKem Technology USA, Inc. (Allen, TX, USA). All lipids were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids (Alabaster, AL, USA), including: 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC), anionic 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1′-rac-glycerol) (DOPG), and the anionic maleimide-functionalized lipid 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[4-(p-maleimidophenyl) butyramide (MPB-PE). 4-Mercaptophenylpropionic acid (4-mercaptohydrocinnamic acid) was purchased from TCI America (Portland, OR, USA). Doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) was purchased from Alfa Aesar (Ward Hill, MA, USA). Glutathione (GSH) and cytochrome c from equine heart were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Saint Louis, MO, USA). All other reagents and materials were purchased from Fisher Scientific (Pittsburgh, PA, USA) unless otherwise noted. 1H NMR spectra were acquired under standard quantitative conditions at ambient temperature on a Bruker AV400 NMR spectrometer (Billerica, MA, USA). All samples were dissolved in CDCl3 (D, 99.8%) + 0.05% V/V TMS.
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7

Characterization of Compound 4 by Spectroscopic Analysis

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The chemicals used were analytical grade reagents. The pH values were determined by a PHB-8 digital pH meter. The infrared spectra were recorded as Nujol mulls between KBr plates on a Nicolet 380 FT-IR spectrometer (Waltham, MA, USA). Elemental analyses were performed with a Vario ELIII elemental analyzer (Hanau, Hessen, Germany). The solution 1H NMR spectra for the reaction mixtures were recorded on a Bruker AV 400 NMR spectrometer (Fallanden, Zurich, Switzerland) with CDCl3 containing 0.03% TMS (tetramethylsilane) as an internal reference. TG analyses were performed on a Netzsch TG209F1 instrument (Selb, Bavaria, Germany) in N2 at a heating rate of 10 °C min−1. The gas adsorption capacities of 4 were evaluated with a magnetic suspension gravimetric sorption analyzer (ISOSORP-HTGRA, New Castle, DE, USA) at 298 K at different pressures.
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8

Comprehensive Characterization of New Material

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A Bruker AV-400 NMR spectrometer was applied to record the liquid 1H NMR spectra. Solid-state 13 C NMR spectra were recorded on an AVIII 500 MHz solid-state NMR spectrometer. The FTIR spectra (KBr) were obtained using a SHIMADZU IRAffinity-1 Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was recorded on a SHIMADZU DTG-60 thermal analyzer under N2. PXRD data were collected on a PANalytical B.V. Empyrean powder diffractometer using a Cu Kα source (λ = 1.5418 Å). For scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, JEOL JSM-6700 scanning electron microscope was applied. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images were obtained on JEM-2100 transmission electron microscopy.
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9

Spectroscopic Characterization of VDPD

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An American Nicolet 6700 infrared spectrometer (Waltham, MA, USA) was used to measure the Fourier Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra in the range of 400–4000 cm−1. The VDPD and char residue samples were detected after KBr palletization.
The 1H NMR and 31P NMR spectra were measured using a Bruker AV 400 NMR spectrometer (Bruker, Karlsruhe, Germany) with DMSO-d6 as the solvent for further confirmation of the VDPD structure.
C, H, and N elemental analyses(EA) of VDPD were performed using a Vario EL cube CHNSO elemental analyzer (Elemental, Frankfurt, Germany).
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10

Characterization of Polyacrylonitrile Polymers

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The conversion of AN was measured by gravimetry. Mn and PDI of PAN were determined by GPC system (Wyatt GPC/SEC-MALS, USA). The column system was calibrated with PSt standards (Mn = 30,000). DMF was used as an eluent at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min at 50℃. Samples were filtered with a 0.22 µm Organic nylon 66 filter and then were injected manually (syringe volume V = 1ml). FTIR spectroscopy was recorded on a Perkin-Elmer Spectrum 2000 FTIR, the samples was compressed with KBr and measured at room temperature. The spectral range was 4000–450 cm−1 and the resolution was 4 cm−1. 1HNMR spectrum was conducted in DMSO at room temperature on a Bruker AV400 NMR spectrometer. Tetramethylsilane was used as internal standard.
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