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Kinetex c18 100a

Manufactured by Phenomenex
Sourced in United States

The Kinetex C18 100A is a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) column. It features a porous core-shell particle design that provides high-speed and high-efficiency separations for a variety of small molecules. The column has a C18 stationary phase and a 100Å pore size.

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6 protocols using kinetex c18 100a

1

High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Extracts

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The UHPLC-HRMS/MS analyses of sample extracts (70% methanol) were
performed in a hybrid quadrupole-TOF LC/MS/MS mass spectrometer system
(Sciex Triple ToF 5600, Singapore), which was connected to a Kinetex
C18 100A (30 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) Phenomenex column at
a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. The mobile phase comprises solvent A 0.1%
acetic acid in water and solvent B 0.1% acetic acid in acetonitrile
and methanol in an 8:2 ratio.23 (link) The column
temperature was maintained at 35 °C, and the mass measurements
were taken with a scan range of 200–2000 m/z and an IRDx resolution of 15 000 in the
ESI negative mode. GS1-45, GS2-60, and Curtain GAS (CUR)-40 were used
as gases. The duospray ion source was set with an ion spray voltage
floating (ISVF) of 4500 at 400 °C. The cycle time was 700 ms,
the accumulation time was 250.0 ms, and the accumulation time was
30 min. The information-dependent acquisition (IDA) procedure employed
the most intense ion with spread energy at 20% and normal collision
energy at 45%. The mass measurements were recorded with a scan range
of 200–2000 m/z in the ESI
negative mode. The data were analyzed using Peak View 2.1 software
(AB SCIEX Triple TOF 5600, Singapore) and equipped with MasterViewTM
(Version 1.0, AB SCIEX). The XIC manager tool in Master View was used
to detect quasi-molecular weights, mass errors, and isotope patterns
of both nontargeted and targeted compounds.
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2

HPLC Analysis of Samples

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The HPLC analyses of samples were performed on an Agilent 1200 HPLC instrument connected with a diode array detector (DAD). The columns were Phenomenex Kinetex C18 100A (Phenomenex, Torrance, CA, USA) reversed-phase columns (100 × 4.60 mm, 5 µm). The injection volume was 20 µL. The gradient mobile phase was: 30% MeCN/H2O for 2 min, 30% MeCN/H2O to 95% in 12 min, 95% MeCN/H2O for 15 min, 95% MeCN/H2O to 30% MeCN/H2O in 0.2 min, and finally 30% MeCN/H2O for 2.8 min with a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min. The MeCN was added with 0.1% HCOOH.
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3

Quantification of Thyroid Hormones by LC-MS/MS

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T4 and T3 were simultaneously measured by liquid chromatography (dual LC Shimadzu Prominence system, Shimadzu, Columbia, MD) followed by tandem mass spectrometry (Ferrara et al., 2013 (link)). (Q-Trap 6500, Sciex) with a TurboVion source. After addition of the internal standard 13C6 - T3 and 13C6- T4 (Iso Sciences) to 100 μL sample of Transport Buffer collected from the top or bottom chamber, the iodothyronines were extracted with 1:4 (v/v) and with 100 μL of EtOH:NH4OH (98:2). The combined supernatants were evaporated using a speed vacuum (Thermo Scientific). The residue was then reconstituted in 100 μL of 0.1% Formic acid in water and 40 μL of reconstituted extract was injected into Kinetex C18–100A (2.6 μ, 30 × 3 mm, Phenomenex, CA) column, protected by a Phenomenex C18-RP guard cartridge in 40°C column oven. lodothyronines were chromatographed with 0.1% formic acid in deionized water (aqueous mobile phase A) and 0.1% formic acid in methanol (organic mobile phase B). The gradient was 5 to 90% B in 2 min with flow rate of 0.4 ml/min. The positive ion multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode was used for detection. The MRM transition monitored was: m/z 777.5 > 731.5 for T4; m/z 651.5 > 605.5 for T3; m/z 651.5 > 605.5 for 13C6 - T3, and m/z 783.5 > 737.3 for 13C6- T4. All the MRM data was processed with Multiquant (Sciex).
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4

Quantification of Bioactive Compounds

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To perform a quantification analysis, 1 mg of KYQG extract was ultrasonically extracted with 9 ml of 50% methanol in volumetric flask (10 ml) for 30 min and then diluted to volume. The mixture was diluted to appropriate concentration filtered through a 0.22 µm filter for quantification analysis. The stock solutions of arginine, liquiritin, chlorogenic acid, harpagoside, luteolin-7-O-glucoside, and glycyrrhizic acid were prepared in methanol and then mixed and diluted to serial concentrations in 50% methanol. Linearity of the method was examined by using the serial mixed standards and the calibration curves were calculated by the least squares linear regression method. The separation of the sample was conducted on a Phenomenex Kinetex C18 100A (2.10mm × 100 mm, 2.6 μm, Torrance, USA). The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile containing 0.1% formic acid (mobile phase A) and water containing 0.1% formic acid (mobile phase B), and the gradient elution program was as follows: 0–30 min, 5 to 62% A; 30–33 min, 62% to 100% A. The flow rate was 0.3 mL/min, and the sample injection volume was 5 μL. MS conditions were set as described above (Part 2.1).
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5

LC-MS/MS Analysis of Metabolites

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The evaporated samples were dissolved in 40 μl of mobile phase prior to LC-MS/MS analysis, using a 1290 Infinity LC system and a 6490 Triple Quadrupole LC/MS system equipped with Jet Stream and Dual Ion Funnel systems (Agilent Technologies, http://www.home.agilent.com). A 20 μl portion of each sample was injected onto a reversed-phase column (Kinetex C18 100A, length 50 mm, diameter 2.1 mm, particle size 1.7 μm; Phenomenex, http://www.phenomenex.com), and the analytes were eluted by a 3 min linear gradient of 5:95 to 35:65 A:B, where A and B are 0.1% acetic acid in methanol and 0.1% acetic acid in water, respectively. The column was then washed with 100% methanol (1.0 min), and re-equilibrated to initial conditions (1.0 min). Throughout the procedure, the flow rate was 0.5 ml min−1, and the column temperature 40 °C. The effluent was introduced into the MS system with the optimized settings listed in Supplementary Table S2 at JXB online. Analytes were quantified using diagnostic multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) transitions of precursor and appropriate product ions using optimal collision energies and 50 ms dwell time (Table S2). Chromatograms were analysed using MassHunter software (version B.05.02; Agilent Technologies), and the compounds were also quantified by standard isotope dilution analysis (Rittenberg and Foster, 1940 ).
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6

HPLC Analysis of Derivatized Amines

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Analyses were carried out on an Agilent 1260 Infinity HPLC system (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) consisted of the quaternary pump VL (G1311C), a standard
autosampler (G1329B), a thermostatted column compartment (G1316A) and a fluorescence detector (G1321B). A Kinetex® C18 100A (150 mm length × 4.6 mm i.d., 5.0 µm particle diameter) analytical column (Phenomenex, Torrance, CA, USA) was used for the separation of the derivatized amines. A Velp Scientifica RX3 Vortex shaker (Milan, Italy), a water bath equipped with a Digiterm 200 immersion thermostat (JP Selecta S.A., Barcelona, Spain), and a Sigma 2-16K refrigerated centrifuge (Osterode, Germany) were used.
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