cDNA synthesis for mRNA was carried out using the PrimeScript RT Reagent Kit with gDNA Eraser (Perfect Real Time) (TaKaRa, Japan), which was able to eliminate genomic DNA. For miRNA, BμLge-Loop™ miRNA qRT-PCR Primer specific for gga-miR-16-5p and U6 were designed by RiboBio (RiboBio, Guangzhou, China), and ReverTra Ace qPCR RT Kit (Toyobo, Japan) was used to synthesize cDNA.
The RT-qPCR reactions were carried out in a Bio-Rad CFX96 Real-Time Detection instrument (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA). The iTaq Universal SYBR Green Supermix Kit (Toyobo, Japan) was used for cDNA quantification, according to the indicated manufacturer’s protocol. Chicken β-actin and U6 were used as internal controls. As described previously, data analysis was carried out with the comparative 2−ΔΔCT method43 (link).