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32 protocols using matrigel coated chamber

1

Matrigel-based Cell Invasion Assay

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For cell invasion assay, 1.5 × 105 cells in serum-free 1640 medium were seeded into a matrigel coated chamber (8 μm pore size; Corning Incorporated, NY, USA) and the lower chamber was immediately filled with 500 μL of 1640 medium with 10 % FBS as a chemoattractant. After 24 h of incubation, the non-invading cells were removed from the upper chamber by a cotton swab, and the membranes fixed with methanol and stained by 0.1 % crystal violet. The data are represented as mean ± standard deviation (s.d.), n = 3.
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Cell Invasion and Motility Assays

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For invasion assays, 1.0 × 105 cells were seeded in a Matrigel-coated chamber with 8.0 mm pores(Corning Inc., NY, USA). For motility assays, 5.0 ×104 cells were plated on uncoated membranes with 8.0 mm pores (Corning Inc.). Cells were seeded in serum-free medium and translocated toward complete growth medium for 24 h.
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Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis Assay

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Cells transfected with various plasmids were seeded onto 96-well plates (Corning Inc., Corning, NY, USA) at a density of 1 × 104 cells/well in 96-well plates. At different time points (24, 48, and 72 h) after plating, the number of cells was assessed using the Cell Counting Kit 8 according to the protocols of the manufacturer (Dojindo, Tokyo, Japan). The transfected cell lines undergoing apoptosis were distinguished from live and necrotic cells by using Annexin-V and propidium iodide (PI) staining kit (Calbiochem, San Diego, CA, USA). All experiments were independently repeated three times.
For cell invasion assay, 1.5 × 105 cells in serum-free medium were seeded into a Matrigel-coated chamber (8 μm pore size, Corning Incorporated, NY, USA), and the lower chamber was immediately filled with 500 μl of 1640 medium with 10% FBS as a chemoattractant. After 24 h of incubation, the non-invading cells were removed from the upper chamber by a cotton swab. The membranes were fixed with methanol and stained by 0.1% crystal violet. The data were represented as mean ± standard deviation (SD), n = 3.
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Invasion Assay for HCC Cells

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A total of 5 × 104 HCC cells transfected with plasmids were seeded in the upper chamber of a Matrigel-coated chamber (8 μm pore size; Corning) and cultured in serum-free DMEM. After 24 h, the cells with good invasive ability were traversed to the lower surface of the membrane. Then, 4% paraformaldehyde was used to fix the invasive cells, and 0.1% crystal violet was used to stain the invasive cells. Finally, the invasive cells were counted under an inverted microscope.
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5

Comprehensive Cell Assays for ccRCC

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Cell proliferation was measured by CCK-8 Kit according to the manufacturer's protocols. For colony formation assay, cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 5 × 102 cells per well then stained and photographed after 2 weeks. Wound healing assay were used to detect cell migration ability as previously describe [24] (link). Cell invasion assay were performed using matrigel-coated chamber (Corning, USA). In brief, 5 × 104 ccRCC cells with serum-free media were seeded into the upper chambers and stained after 24 h.
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6

Transwell Invasion Assay with Matrigel

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Transwell assay was conducted using Matrigel coated chamber (Corning, USA). Cells were transfected for 48 hours and harvested to seed into the upper chamber with serum-free medium. Medium containing 10% FBS was added into the lower chamber. After 24 hours, cells invaded through the membrane were fixed with methanol and stained with 0.1% crystal violet to count cell numbers.
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Cellular Migration and Invasion Assays

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Wound healing and transwell assays were performed to detect the migration and invasion ability. For wound healing assay, transfected cells were inoculated in a 6-well plate. A straight scratch was made in each well when the cell density was close to overgrown, and pictures were taken at the same position at 0 h, 12 h, and 24 h using a microscope. For transwell assay, 1 × 105 cells after 24 h of transfection were seeded onto the upper compartment of the matrigel-coated chamber (Corning Costar, Corning, NY, USA) with 200 μL of serum-free RPMI-1640 medium; in the lower chamber, 600 μL of the medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum were added. Cells on the upper surface were wiped off after 24 h of incubation; the 4% paraformaldehyde was used to fix the invasive cells on the lower surface of the chamber and stained with crystal violet solution.
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8

Cell Migration and Invasion Assay

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After 48 h transfection, cells were resuspended into serum-free medium. For migration assays, 5.0 × 104 cells were placed in the top chamber of each insert (Corning Costar, USA) with 8.0 μm pores; for invasion assays, 1.0 × 105 cells were seeded in a Matrigel-coated chamber (Corning Costar, USA). In the lower chamber, 600 μl of RPMI 1640 with 10% FBS was added as a chemoattractant. After the cells were incubated for 24 h, the insert was washed with PBS, and cells on the upper surface of the membrane were removed with a cotton swab. Cells adhering to the lower surface were fixed with methanol, stained with Giemsa. The number of cells in the membrane was counted from 5 randomly selected visual fields with a microscope at 100× magnification. All assays were independently repeated at least three times.
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9

Cell Migration and Invasion Assay

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Cell migration assay was implemented using 24-Transwell chambers (8 μm pore size, Costar, Corning, Flintshire, UK) and Matrigel-coated chambers (Costar) were used for cell invasion assay, as described previously.11 (link) To be brief, transfected cells (5.0 × 104) in serum-free media were added into the upper chamber, and the lower chamber was placed with 700 μL of growth media containing 10% FBS as a chemoattractant. Following the 24 h incubation, the images were obtained at ×200 magnification using an Olympus BX41 microscope (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan) and the number of cells that had migrated or invaded through the pores was counted by 10 random fields.
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10

Cell Invasion Assay Protocol

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Cell invasion assays were performed in Matrigel-coated chambers (Corning Costar, Corning, NY, USA) with 8-μm pore membranes. The 1 × 105 transfected cells suspended in 200 μL of serum-free RPMI 1640 medium were added to the upper chamber while the lower compartment of the chamber was filled with 600 μL of the medium containing 10% FBS. After 24 h of incubation at 37 °C, the non-migrating cells in the upper chamber were removed by a cotton swab and lower surface of the chamber was fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and stained with crystal violet. Invading cells were scored by counting at least 5 fields per membrane under a light microscope.
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