( 133 Cs, 85 Rb, and 39 K)
The concentrations of stable cesium ( 133 Cs), rubidium ( 85 Rb), and potassium ( 39 K) in wood samples collected from 1 and 10 m above the ground (and also from 20 m above the ground for the site 2 cedar) were measured for size L individuals at each site. The chipped samples were further homogenized using a cutting mill with a 2-mm sieve (P-15, FRITSCH, Idar-Oberstein, Germany). Then, about 0.1 g of each sample was digested in a polypropylene tube with HNO 3 (68%, 2 mL) heated to 110 °C with a block digestion system (
DigiPREP Jr, SCP SCIENCE, Quebec, Canada), with the addition of supplementary H 2 O 2 (35%, 0.5-1 mL). The digested sample was diluted by adding HNO 3 (2%) up to 10 mL and filtered through a 0.45-μm PTFE membrane. It was additionally diluted 101 times for the measurement of 39 K concentration. The concentrations of stable alkali metals were determined using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (
Agilent 7700x, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, USA), a calibration standard (XSTC-331, SPEX CertiPrep, NJ, USA), and internal standards (Sc: ICP-MS-50N-0.01X-1, Y: ICP-MS-69N-0.01X-1, Ce: ICP-MS-11N-0.01X-1, AccuStandard, CT, USA). Measurement accuracy was checked using a standard reference material (1575a Pine Needles, NIST, MD, USA).
Ohashi S., Kuroda K., Fujiwara T, & Takano T. (2020). Tracing radioactive cesium in stem wood of three Japanese conifer species 3 years after the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. J Wood Sci., 66(1).