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3 protocols using hela genomic dna

1

Methylation-Specific PCR for Gene Expression

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Methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP) was conducted using two primer pairs; each specifically designed to attach to methylated or unmethylated strands. Segments were amplified in a total volume of 12.5 µL (Table 1) according to reactions profiles detailed in Table 2. Sequence, relative length, GC content and annealing temperature of primers are shown in Table 3 [27 (link)].
CpG-methylated HeLa Genomic DNA (New England BioLabs; Cat.#N4007S) was utilized as positive control for methylation, negative control was fully unmethylated DNA (EpiTect PCR control DNA; Qiagen). Two separate temperature gradients were performed to assess optimal annealing temperature for both forward and reverse primers (miR-137; 57 °C, miR-342; 63 °C). The specific band size observed was 140 bp and 210 bp, respectively. PCR products were run on 2% agarose gels and visualized via EtBr fluorescence (Figure 1).
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2

Methylation-on-Beads Bisulfite Conversion

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Unmethylated control genomic DNA was obtained from either DNA extracted from DNMT1/DNMT3b double-knockout (DKO) cells (39 (link)), human male genomic DNA (Promega) or Epitect unmethylated control DNA (Qiagen). Enzymatically CpG-methylated HeLa genomic DNA (New England BioLabs) was used as a fully-methylated control.
All genomic DNA was processed according to the ‘Methylation-on-Beads’ (MOB) bisulfite conversion technique as previously published (40 (link)). Briefly, for samples requiring extraction, cells or plasma were first digested in a solution containing 3 ml of Buffer AL (Qiagen) and 1 ml of Proteinase K (Invitrogen). DNA was then extracted via precipitation by isopropanol, then purified and washed by a series of magnetic decantation steps. The resulting DNA was bisulfite converted using reagents contained within the EZ DNA Methylation Kit (Zymo Research) according to the MOB protocol, washed by magnetic decantation and eluted into a final volume of 100 μl.
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3

Real-Time PCR Protocol with KlenTaq Variants

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Oligonucleotides were purchased from Biomers or Metabion, HeLa genomic DNA and Taq 2x master mix was bought from New England Biolabs, dNTPs were either from Roche or Fermentas, Phusion DNA polymerase was purchased from Thermo Scientific, Platinum Taq and AmpliTaq Gold DNA polymerases from Life Technologies, DNase I, SphI, and HindIII from Fermentas, the Gel Extraction and EpiTect MSP kit from Qiagen and used according to their manuals. KlenTaq and its respective mutants were recombinantly expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) and purified with Ni-IDA as previously described[63] (link). Enzyme purity and quantity were determined by SDS-PAGE using an albumin standard dilution curve. KlenTaq variants were stored in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 9.2), 16 mM (NH4)2SO4, 0.1% Tween20, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 50% glycerol at −20°C. For real-time PCR a Chromo4 instrument from Bio-Rad or a Roche LightCycler 96 or 480 system was used. SYBR green I was purchased from Fluka. PCR was performed in the GeneAmp PCR System 9700 from Applied Biosystems. Genomic DNA samples were bought from NIBSC (Prothrombin Mutation G20210A, Human gDNA, 1st International Genetic Reference Panel 2005 - WHO International Standard or Reference Reagent Product Number 05/130).
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