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Picofrit analytical column

Manufactured by New Objective
Sourced in United States

The PicoFrit analytical column is a lab equipment product designed for analytical applications. It provides a platform for separation and analysis of chemical compounds. The core function of the PicoFrit column is to facilitate chromatographic separation processes.

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19 protocols using picofrit analytical column

1

Proteomic Analysis of Peptides by LC-MS/MS

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Samples were reconstituted in 67.5 µL of 0.1% formic acid. An aliquot of 4.5 μL was analysed on an ETD enabled Orbitrap Velos mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, US) connected to an EASY-nLC system (Proxeon Biosystem, West Palm Beach, FL, US) through a Proxeon nanoelectrospray ion source. Peptides were separated by a 2–90% acetonitrile gradient in 0.1% formic acid using a PicoFrit analytical column (20 cm × ID75 μm, 5-μm particle size, New Objective) at a flow rate of 300 nL min−1 for 85 minutes. The nanoelectrospray voltage was set to 2.2 kV, and the source temperature was 275 °C. All instrumental methods were set up in the data-dependent acquisition mode (DDA). Full scan MS spectra (300–1600 m/z) were acquired in the Orbitrap analyser after accumulation to a target value of 1 × 106. The resolution in the Orbitrap was set to r = 60.000, and the 20 most intense peptide ions with charge state ≥2 were sequentially isolated to a target value of 5.000 and fragmented in the linear ion trap using low-energy CID (normalised collision energy of 35%). The signal threshold for triggering an MS/MS event was set to 1.000 counts. Dynamic exclusion was enabled with an exclusion size list of 500, an exclusion duration of 60 s, and a repeat count of 1. An activation of q = 0.25 and an activation time of 10 ms were used71 (link).
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2

Identifying PDZ Domain Interacting Proteins

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To identify novel proteins bound to the PDZ domain of SNX27, samples were electrophoresed on SDS-polyacrylamide gels, and protein bands were visualized by staining with Coomassie blue. The band of interest was excised and digested with trypsin at 1:50 enzyme/substrate ratio. The dried tryptic digest was analyzed on an LTQ-Orbitrap XL (Thermo-Fisher Scientific LLC) interfaced with an Eksigent nano-LC 1D plus system (Eksigent Technologies LLC, Dublin, CA) using CID fragmentation. Samples were loaded onto an Agilent Zorbax 300SB-C18 trap column at a flow rate of 5 µl/min for 10 min, and then separated on a reversed-phase PicoFrit analytical column (New Objective, Woburn, MA) using a 40-min linear gradient of 2–40% acetonitrile in 0.1% formic acid at a flow rate of 300 nl/min. LTQ-Orbitrap XL settings were as follows: spray voltage 1.5 kV; full MS mass range: m/z 200 to 2000. The LTQ-Orbitrap XL was operated in a data-dependent mode; i.e. MS1 in the ion trap, scan for precursor ions followed by six data-dependent MS2 scans for precursor ions above a threshold ion count of 2000 with collision energy of 35%. The raw file generated from the LTQ-Orbitrap XL was analyzed as described [11 (link)].
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3

Peptide Separation and Mass Spectrometry

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Peptides obtained from co-immunoprecipitations were separated on a 25 cm, 75 μm internal diameter PicoFrit analytical column (New Objective) packed with 1.9 μm ReproSil-Pur 120 C18-AQ media (Dr. Maisch) using an EASY-nLC 1000 or EASY-nLC 1200 (Thermo Fisher Scientific). The column was maintained at 50°C. Buffer A and B were 0.1% formic acid in water and 0.1% formic acid in acetonitrile or 0.1% formic acid in 80% acetonitrile. Peptides were separated on a segmented gradient from 6% to 25% or 31% buffer B. Eluting peptides were analyzed on an Orbitrap Fusion or QExactive HF mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Peptide precursor m/z measurements were carried out at 60000 resolution in the 300 to 1500 or 1800 m/z range. The ten most intense precursors with charge state from two to seven only were selected for HCD fragmentation using 27% or 25% normalized collision energy. The m/z values of the peptide fragments were measured in the orbitrap at a resolution of 30000 using an AGC target of 2e5 and 55, 80 or 100 ms maximum injection time. Upon fragmentation, precursors were put on a dynamic exclusion list for 45 s.
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4

Peptide Analysis by Orbitrap Velos Mass Spectrometry

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The peptide mixture (4.5 µL) was analyzed using an LTQ Orbitrap Velos (Thermo Fisher Scientific) mass spectrometer coupled to nanoflow liquid chromatography on an EASY-nLC system (Proxeon Biosystems) with a Proxeon nanoelectrospray ion source. Peptides were subsequently separated in a 2–90% acetonitrile gradient in 0.1% formic acid using a PicoFrit analytical column (20 cm × ID75, 5 µm particle size, New Objective) at a flow rate of 300 nL/min over 212 min, in which a gradient of 35% acetonitrile is reached in 175 min. The nanoelectrospray voltage was set to 2.2 kV, and the source temperature was set to 275 °C. The instrument methods employed for LTQ Orbitrap Velos were set up in DDA mode. Full scan MS spectra (m/z 300–1600) were acquired in the Orbitrap analyzer after accumulation to a target value of 1e6. Resolution in the Orbitrap was set to r = 60,000, and the 20 most intense peptide ions (top 20) with charge states ≥2 were sequentially isolated to a target value of 5000 and fragmented in the high-pressure linear ion trap by CID (collision-induced dissociation) with a normalized collision energy of 35%. Dynamic exclusion was enabled with an exclusion size list of 500 peptides, an exclusion duration of 60 s and a repetition count of 1. An activation Q of 0.25 and an activation time of 10 ms were used. The run order of the samples is described in Supplementary Data 2.
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5

Peptide Separation and Mass Spectrometry

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Peptides were separated on a 25 cm, 75 μm internal diameter PicoFrit analytical column (New Objective) packed with 1.9 μm ReproSil-Pur 120 C18-AQ media (Dr. Maisch) using an EASY-nLC 1200 (Thermo Fisher Scientific). The column was maintained at 50°C. Buffer A and B were 0.1% formic acid in water and 0.1% formic acid in 80% acetonitrile. Peptides were separated on a segmented gradient from 6% to 31% buffer B for 45 min and from 31% to 50% buffer B for 5 min at 200 nl/min. Eluting peptides were analyzed on a QExactive HF mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Peptide precursor m/z measurements were carried out at 60,000 resolution in the 300 to 1800 m/z range. The top ten most intense precursors with charge state from 2 to 7 only were selected for HCD fragmentation using 25% normalized collision energy. The m/z values of the peptide fragments were measured at a resolution of 30,000 using a minimum AGC target of 8e3 and 55 ms maximum injection time. Upon fragmentation, precursors were put on a dynamic exclusion list for 45 sec.
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6

Quantitative Proteomics by LC-MS/MS

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LC-MS/MS was performed using an Eksigent nanoLC-Ultra 1D plus system (Dublin, CA) coupled to an LTQ Orbitrap Elite mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher) using CID fragmentation. Peptides were first loaded onto a Zorbax 300SB-C18 trap column (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA) at a flow rate of 6 μL/minute for 6 minutes, and then separated on a reversed-phase PicoFrit analytical column (New Objective, Woburn, MA) using a 40-minute linear gradient of 5–40% acetonitrile in 0.1% formic acid at a flow rate of 250 nL/minute. LTQ Orbitrap Elite settings were as follows: spray voltage 1.5 kV, and full MS mass range: m/z 230 to 2000. The LTQ Orbitrap Elite was operated in a data-dependent mode (i.e., one MS1 high resolution [60,000] scan for precursor ions followed by six data-dependent MS/MS scans for precursor ions above a threshold ion count of 2000 with collision energy of 35%). Raw files generated from the LTQ Orbitrap Elite were analyzed using Proteome Discoverer 1.4 (Thermo Fisher) with the MASCOT database search engine. The following search criteria were used: database, Swiss-Prot (Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics); taxonomy, Mus musculus (mouse); enzyme, trypsin; miscleavages, 3; variable modifications, Oxidation (M), Nethylmaleimide (C), Deamidation (NQ); MS peptide tolerance, 25 ppm; MS/MS tolerance, 0.8 Da. Peptides were filtered at a false discovery rate (FDR) of 1%.
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7

Mass Spectrometry Proteomics Workflow

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The samples were analyzed on an LTQ Orbitrap Elite mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) coupled with an Eksigent NanoLC-Ultra 1D Plus system. Peptides were loaded onto a Zorbax 300SB-C18 trap column (Agilent) at a flow rate of 6 μL/min for 6 minutes and then separated on a reversed-phase PicoFrit analytical column (New Objective) using a short 15-minute linear gradient of 5% to 40% acetonitrile in 0.1% formic acid at a flow rate of 250 nL/min for 2D-DIGE protein spots and a 40-minute linear gradient for SNO-RAC samples. Mass analysis was carried out in data-dependent analysis mode, in which MS initially scanned the full MS mass range from m/z 300 to 2000 at 60 000 mass resolution, and then 6 collision-induced dissociation MS scans were sequentially carried out in the Orbitrap and the ion trap, respectively.
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8

Peptide Identification by LC-MS/MS

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An aliquot of 4.5 uL of the resulting mixture of peptides of each sample was loaded on a mass spectrometer LTQ Orbitrap Velos (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) connected to a nanoflow LC (LC-MS/MS) instrument by an EASY-NLC system (Proxeon Biosystems, West Palm Beach, FL, USA) with a Proxeon nanoelectrospray ion source. Peptides were separated by 2%-90% acetonitrile gradient in 0.1% formic acid using a PicoFrit analytical column (20 cm x ID75 μm, 5 μm particle size, New Objective, Woburn, MA, USA), with a flow rate of 300 nL/min for 45 minutes. The nanoelectrospray voltage was set to 1.7 kV and the source temperature was 275°C. All the equipment instrumental methods were set up in the data-dependent acquisition mode. Full scan of MS spectra (m/z 300–1600) were acquired by the Orbitrap analyzer after accumulation to a target value of 1e6. The resolution was set to the r = 60,000 and the 5 most intense peptide ions with charge states ≥ 2 were sequentially isolated to a target value of 5,000 and fragmented in the linear ion trap using low-energy CID (normalized collision energy of 35%). The signal threshold to trigger an MS/MS event was set to 500 counts. Dynamic exclusion was enabled with an exclusion size list of 500, exclusion duration of 60 seconds, and repeat count of 1. An activation q = 0.25 and activation time of 10 ms were used [21 (link)].
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9

Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Microdissected Peptides

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For protein analysis, 4.5 μl of the resulting mixture of peptides from each microdissected sample were loaded on a mass spectrometer LTQ Velos Orbitrap (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA) connected to a nanoflow LC (NLC-MS / DM) for EASY-NLC system (Proxeon Biosystems, West Palm Beach, FL, USA) through a Proxeon nanoelectrospray ion source. Peptides were separated by 2%–90% acetonitrile gradient in 0.1% formic acid using a PicoFrit analytical column (20 cm x ID75 μm, 5 μm particle size, New Objective, Woburn, MA), with a flow rate of 300 nL/min for 45 minutes. The nanoelectrospray voltage was set to 1.7 kV with the source temperature at 275° C. All the equipment instrumental methods were set up in the data-dependent acquisition mode. Full scans of MS spectra (m/z 300–1600) were acquired by the Orbitrap analyzer after accumulation to a target value of 1e6. The resolution in the Orbitrap was set to the r = 60,000, and the 5 most intense peptide ions with charge states ≥ 2 were sequentially isolated to a target value of 5,000 and fragmented in the linear ion trap by low-energy CID (normalized collision energy of 35%). The signal threshold to trigger an MS/MS event was set to 500 counts. Dynamic exclusion was enabled with an exclusion size list of 500, exclusion duration of 60 seconds, and repeat count of 1. An activation q = 0.25 and time of 10 ms were used.
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10

Peptide Identification via Orbitrap LC-MS/MS

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An aliquot containing 4.5µL of peptide mixture was analyzed on an LTQ Orbitrap Velos (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) mass spectrometer coupled to nanoflow liquid chromatography on an EASY-nLC system (Proxeon Biosystems, Odense, Dinamarca) through a Proxeon nanoelectrospray ion source. Peptides in 0.1% formic acid were separated using a 2–90% acetonitrile gradient in a PicoFrit analytical column (20 cm × ID75, 5 µm particle size, New Objective) with a flow rate of 300 nL/min over 212 min and a gradient of 35% acetonitrile at 175 min. The nanoelectrospray voltage was set to 2.2 kV and source temperature to 275°C. Instrument methods for the LTQ Orbitrap Velos were set up in the data-dependent acquisition mode. Full scan MS spectra (m/z 300–1600) were acquired in the Orbitrap analyzer after accumulation to a target value of 1e6. The resolution in the Orbitrap was set to r = 60,000, and the 20 most intense peptide ions with charge states ≥ 2 were sequentially isolated to a target value of 5000 and fragmented in the high-pressure linear ion trap through CID (collision-induced dissociation) with a normalized collision energy of 35%. Dynamic exclusion was enabled with an exclusion size list of 500 peptides, exclusion duration of 60 s duration, and repetition count of 1. An activation Q of 0.25 and activation time of 10 ms were used.
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