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Horseradish peroxidase hrp conjugated anti mouse igg antibody

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody is a laboratory reagent used in various immunoassay techniques. It consists of an anti-mouse IgG antibody chemically coupled to the enzyme horseradish peroxidase. This conjugate can be used to detect and quantify mouse immunoglobulin G (IgG) in samples.

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6 protocols using horseradish peroxidase hrp conjugated anti mouse igg antibody

1

Evaluating Anti-Adenovirus Antibody Response

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1x1010 viral particles of Ad5 were incubated with 500 μg m9C12-Fab fragments, or PBS control for 30 min at RT. Mice were infected with virus +/- Fab by lateral tail vein injection. Blood samples were collected via the tail vein at 7, 14 and 21 days post infection. Serum samples obtained via centrifugation of clotted blood samples were used to determine the presence of anti-adenovirus specific antibodies by Elisa. Briefly, 96-well polystyrene microtiter plates (Microlon, Greiner) were coated overnight at 4°C with Ad5 (5x109 pts/mL) in PBS. Plates were washed three times with 0.05% Tween 20 in phosphate buffered saline (PBS-T) before blocking in 5% skimmed milk-PBS- T for 1 h at 37°C and then three PBS-T washes. Plates were then incubated for 1h at 37°C with 1:200 dilution of each serum sample in duplicate in 5% skimmed milk-PBS-T. After three washes with PBS-T, 50 μl of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody (Sigma Aldrich) diluted 1:1000 in 5% milk PBS–T, was added to each well and incubated at 37°C for 1h. The plates were washed four times with PBS-T and bound antibody detected with 50μl tetramethylbenidine (TMB, Invitrogen) followed by incubation at room temperature for 10 min. The reaction was stopped with 1 M H2SO4 and the optical density (OD) was read at 450 nm using a BMG PHERAstar FS plate reader.
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2

Quantifying IgG Extravasation for BBB Permeability

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Extravasation of endogenous IgG was performed to accurately assess BBB permeability following stroke. Penumbral proteins (30 μg/ well) were size-fractionated on SDS-Page gels and electro blotted on a PVDF membrane. Blots were then incubated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) -conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody (1:10000; A9044; Sigma USA) for 1 h at room temperature and processed for visualizing the immunoreactive signal. The protein bands were quantified using Image J software.
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3

Western Blot Protein Detection Protocol

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Cellular extracts were separated by electrophoresis on 10% polyacrylamide gels and transferred to Hybond-P polyvinylidene difluoride membranes (Sigma-Aldrich) that were blocked afterwards with 5% nonfat dried milk (OXOID, Hampshire, United Kingdom) in phosphate buffer saline (PBS) for 1 h. Monoclonal antibody V9, specific for human vimentin (Sigma-Aldrich), was used for identification at 6.8 µg/mL. Anti-β-actin (Sigma-Aldrich) (3.1 µg/mL) or anti-G3PDH (1 µg/mL) antibodies were used as loading controls. All antibodies were diluted in PBS containing 5% nonfat dried milk and incubated for 1.5 h. A horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody (Sigma-Aldrich) at 8.8 µg/mL was used as secondary antibody. The activity of the HRP enzyme was visualized after 1 min incubation with 0.5 mg/mL diaminobenzidine (Sigma-Aldrich) in PBS, in the presence of 0.015% hydrogen peroxide (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany). Quantification of bands from Western blots was done using Image J software.
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4

Histopathological Analysis of EV-A71 Infection

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Brain samples from the experimental animals were fixed in 10% formalin in PBS, dehydrated in graded ethanol, and embedded in paraffin before obtaining 4-µm sections for further experiments, including hematoxylin and eosin staining, immunofluorescence assays, and immunohistochemical assays. The EV-A71 antigen was detected using a primary mouse anti-EV-A71 monoclonal antibody (Chemicon, USA) and a secondary horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody (Sigma, Germany) in immunohistochemical analyses or an Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated donkey anti-mouse IgG antibody (Life Technologies, USA) in immunofluorescence assays. Astrocytes were detected using a rabbit anti-GFAP antibody (Abcam Ltd., UK) as the primary antibody and an Alexa Fluor 488 conjugated donkey anti-rabbit IgG antibody (Life Technologies, USA) as the secondary antibody. The staining procedure was performed according to a standard protocol [15 (link), 18 (link)]. The histopathological and immunohistochemical analyses were performed using a light microscope (Nikon DS-Ril/Eclipse), and the immunofluorescence assay was performed with a Leica SP8 laser scanning confocal microscope system.
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5

Indirect ELISA for Anti-Alphavirus Antibodies

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Total IgG anti-VEEV, WEEV, or EEEV antibody titers were determined for serum samples by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using sucrose-purified, irradiated whole VEEV IAB strain Trinidad donkey, WEEV strain CBA87, or EEEV strain FL91-4679 antigen as described previously [42 (link)]. Briefly, twofold serial dilutions of sera starting at 1 : 100 were incubated with 250 ng per well of antigen in 96-well plates (Corning, Corning, NY). Horseradish peroxidase- (HRP-) conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibodies (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) and ABTS peroxidase substrate (KPL, Gaithersburg, MD) were used for detection. The optical density at 405 nm was determined using a SpectraMax M2e microplate reader (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA), and the endpoint titers were calculated in SoftMax Pro v5 (Molecular Devices) using a 4-parameter logistic curve fit and a cutoff value equal to the mean optical density of the negative control samples plus three standard deviations.
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6

Immunohistochemical Detection of EV71 Infection

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Tissue samples were fixed in 4% formalin in PBS, dehydrated in a graded ethanol series and embedded in paraffin before obtaining 4-μm sections for the experiments, which included hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and immunohistochemistry assays. The EV71 antigen was detected in a standard immunoperoxidase procedure using a mouse anti-EV71 monoclonal antibody (Clone 10F0; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibodies (Sigma, Deisenhofen, Germany), followed by color development with diaminobenzidine for the detection of the antigen-antibody reaction. To detect the percentages of EV71 infected neurons and astrocytes in the brain stem from macaques and human patients, neurons and astrocytes were counted from a total of 20 and 30 sections from 4 animals and 6 patients (five sections of each subject), respectively.
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