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Fitc conjugated mouse monoclonal anti αsma

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

FITC-conjugated mouse monoclonal anti-αSMA is a laboratory reagent used for the detection and quantification of alpha-smooth muscle actin (αSMA) in biological samples. It is a fluorescently labeled antibody that specifically binds to αSMA, a cytoskeletal protein expressed in smooth muscle cells and myofibroblasts.

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4 protocols using fitc conjugated mouse monoclonal anti αsma

1

Myofibroblast Characterization by Flow Cytometry

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HLMFs were grown on T25 flasks and serum starved for 24 h prior to the experiment. The HLMFs were either left unstimulated or stimulated for 24 h with TGFβ1 (10 ng/ml), in the presence of 0.1% DMSO control, TRAM-34 (200 nM) or ICA-17043 (100 nM). The cells were detached using 0.1% trypsin/0.1% EDTA, washed then fixed and permeabilized in 4% paraformaldehyde plus 0.1% saponin (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), respectively, for 20 min on ice. Myofibroblasts were labelled with FITC-conjugated mouse monoclonal anti-αSMA (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), indirectly labelled with FITC and isotype control FITC-conjugated mouse IgG2a. Secondary antibodies labelled with FITC (F0313, Dako, Glostrup, Denmark) were applied. Analysis was performed using single colour flow cytometry on a FACScan (BD, Oxford, UK).
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2

TGFβ1-Induced Myofibroblast Phenotype

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HLMFs were grown in T25 flasks and serum-starved for 24 h prior to experiments. The myofibroblasts were incubated for 24 h and either left unstimulated or stimulated with TGFβ1 (10 ng/ml)(R&D Systems, Oxford, UK).
To determine the expression of the LXA4 receptor ALXR, HLMFs were detached using 0.1% trypsin/0.1% EDTA and gated using fibroblast surface antigen, Thy-1 (Merck, Hertforshire, UK). Myofibroblasts were then labelled with APC-conjugated mouse monoclonal anti-FPRL1 (Formyl-peptide receptor-like 1 [FRPL1], also known as ALXR)(R&D Systems) or APC-conjugated isotype control IgG2b antibody (R&D Systems).
To study the inhibitory effects of LXA4 on αSMA expression, HLMFs were incubated in the presence of serum-free medium alone or 0.1% ethanol vehicle control or LXA4 at 10−10 M and 10−8 M. Cells were detached using 0.1% trypsin/0.1% EDTA, washed, then fixed and permeabilized in 4% paraformaldehyde plus 0.1% saponin (Sigma-Aldrich, Poole, Dorset, UK) for 20 minutes on ice. Myofibroblasts were labelled with either: FITC-conjugated mouse monoclonal anti-αSMA (Sigma) or isotype control FITC-conjugated mouse IgG2a; secondary antibodies labelled with FITC were applied if appropriate. Analysis was performed using single colour flow cytometry on a FACScan (BD biosciences, Oxford, UK).
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3

Analyzing Myofibroblast LXA4 Receptor Expression

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HLMFs were grown in T25 flasks and serum-starved for 24 h prior to experiments. The myofibroblasts were incubated for 24 h and either left unstimulated or stimulated with TGF-β1 (10 ng/ml) (R&D Systems, Oxford, U.K.).
To determine the expression of the LXA4 receptor ALXR, HLMFs were detached using 0.1% trypsin/0.1% EDTA and gated using fibroblast surface Ag Thy-1 (Merck, Hertfordshire, U.K.). Myofibroblasts were then labeled with allophycocyanin-conjugated mouse monoclonal anti–formyl-peptide receptor-like 1 (FPRL1; also known as ALXR) (R&D Systems) or allophycocyanin -conjugated isotype control IgG2b Ab (R&D Systems).
To study the inhibitory effects of LXA4 on αSMA expression, HLMFs were incubated in the presence of serum-free medium alone or 0.1% ethanol vehicle control or LXA4 at 10−10 and 10−8 mol. Cells were detached using 0.1% trypsin/0.1% EDTA, washed, then fixed, and permeabilized in 4% paraformaldehyde plus 0.1% saponin (Sigma-Aldrich, Poole, Dorset, U.K.) for 20 min on ice. Myofibroblasts were labeled with either: FITC-conjugated mouse monoclonal anti-αSMA (Sigma-Aldrich) or isotype control FITC-conjugated mouse IgG2a; secondary Abs labeled with FITC were applied if appropriate. Analysis was performed using single-color flow cytometry on an FACScan (BD Biosciences, Oxford, U.K.).
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4

Immunofluorescent Staining of Fibroblasts

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Acetone fixed fibroblasts on chamber slides were incubated with 10% normal mouse serum for 45 minutes followed by FITC conjugated mouse monoclonal anti-α-SMA (Sigma) for 1 hour at room temperature. After washing, the slides were mounted with 50% glycerol in PBS, and then observed using a Zeiss AxioVert 200 fluorescence microscope. DAPI was used for nuclear staining. The images were recorded by an attached digital camera. 200 cells were counted in each slide, and the percent of α-SMA positively stained cells was calculated.
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