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Picro sirius red solution

Manufactured by ScyTek Laboratories
Sourced in United States

Picro-Sirius Red solution is a staining reagent used in histology and microscopy applications. It is a concentrated solution containing Sirius Red dye, which is used to stain collagen fibers in tissue samples. The solution provides a robust and specific staining of collagen, enabling the visualization and analysis of the fibrous extracellular matrix components in biological samples.

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6 protocols using picro sirius red solution

1

Spiranthes sinensis Extract Reduces Collagen

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Example 11

Methods

The Sirius Red stain was used for examining the effect of the present Spiranthes sinensis extract in Collagen accumulation. Briefly, 3×104 of cells per well were seeded in 12-well plates and are incubated in 5% CO2 at 37° C. overnight for confluence. Afterward, cells were treated with various concentrations (5, 20, and 50 μg/mL) of the present Spiranthes sinensis extract for 24 h, respectively. Cells were washed twice with PBS, and then fixed by 3.7% paraformaldehyde (pre-warmed) for 10 min. Picro-Sirius Red solution (ScyTek, Logan, Utah, USA) was stained at RT under the dark for 1 h. Cells were washed twice with ddH2O and counterstained with Hematoxylin (Sigma-Aldrich) for 1 min. Cells were washed with distilled water for three times and stored using glycerol. Images were acquired using ZEISS inverted microscope connected with Canon 700 D camera.

Data are expressed as means±S.E. Statistical comparisons of the results were made using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Means within each column followed by the different letters were significantly different at p<0.05 by Turkey's test.

Results

The results are shown in FIG. 15. Both NHSCs and THSCs treated with Spiranthes sinensis extract (5, 20, and 50 μg/mL) for 24 h showed reduced perinuclear collagen comparing with the control groups.

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2

Collagen Deposition Quantification using Picrosirius Red

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Extracellular matrix collagen deposition was evaluated with picrosirius red staining. Briefly, samples were washed twice in PBS and fixed in 10% NBF for 30 min, prior to staining with Picro-Sirius Red Solution (ScyTek Laboratories, Inc., United States) for 1 h. The unbound dye was removed by washing in 0.5 M acetic acid followed by distilled water wash and left to air dry prior to imaging using light microscopy (EVOS XL Core, Invitrogen, United Kingdom). To quantify collagen staining, 0.5 M sodium hydroxide was used to elute the bound dye and absorbance were read at 590 nm using the SPARK spectrophotometer (TECAN, CH).
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3

Heart Collagen Fiber Analysis Protocol

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The heart sections were immersed in Maeda’s resorcinol fuchsin stain solution (Muto Pure Chemicals Co., Ltd.) for 1 h and washed with 100% ethanol. Heart sections (5-μm thick) were mounted on glass slides and immersed in Weigert’s iron hematoxylin solution and washed with Milli-Q water. The specimens were then immersed in Picro–Sirius Red solution (ScyTek Laboratories, Inc., West Logan, UT, USA) for 15 min, air-dried, and rinsed with xylene. After staining, the tissue sections were dehydrated in 70%, 95%, and 100% ethanol solutions and ethanol/xylene mixed solution, immersed in xylene four times, and sealed using a mounting medium (Muto Pure Chemicals Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan). The sections were observed under a bright-field microscope BX53, (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan) using the cellSens software version 1.18 (Olympus) and BZ-X700 microscope (Keyence, Osaka, Japan). The collagen fiber content in the compact layer and cardiomyocyte density were measured using the Fiji software version 2.3.0 [75 (link)].
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4

Histopathological Analysis of Liver Fibrosis

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Liver tissue was paraffin-embedded, processed into 5 μm sections, and then stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) (Sigma) and Picro-Sirius red solution (ScyTek Laboratories, Logan, USA). Fibrosis score was quantified with reference to the Ishak fibrosis stage system [20 (link)]. The mean value of 10 randomly selected areas per mouse, magnification × 100, was obtained. For immunohistochemical staining, liver sections were incubated with diluted primary antibodies against anti-αSMA (1:500; Sigma) and inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1, 1:500; Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc, Oregon, USA), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The proteins were visualized by EnVision + Dual Link System-HRP (DAB +), and counter-stained with Mayer’s Hematoxylin (Dako, Carpinteria, CA, USA).
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5

Quantifying Collagen Deposition Via Picrosirius Red

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Collagen deposition was evaluated with picrosirius red staining. Briefly, cells were washed twice in PBS and fixed in 10% NBF for 30 min, prior to staining with Picro-Sirius Red Solution (ScyTek Laboratories, Inc., United States) for 1 h. The unbound dye was removed by washing in 0.5 M acetic acid followed by distilled water wash and left to air dry prior to imaging using light microscopy (EVOS XL Core, Invitrogen, United Kingdom). To quantify collagen staining, 0.5 M sodium hydroxide was used to elute the bound dye and absorbance read at 590 nm using a SPARK spectrophotometer (TECAN, CH).
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6

Quantitative Collagen Staining in LX-2 Cells

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LX-2 cells were fixed in 10% formaldehyde for 1 h at room temperature. After washing with PBS, the cells were incubated with Picro-Sirius Red solution (ScyTek Laboratories, West Logan, UT, USA) for 5–6 h, followed by a rapid wash with absolute acetic acid solution. The cells were then washed with absolute alcohol. After removal of the alcohol, the collagen-stained cells were observed by optical microscopy.
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