according to NF EN ISO 5943:2007.
The citrate and lactate contents were measured by enzymatic bio analysis (Enzytec Citric acid, Enzytec Lactic acid, R-Biopharm AG, Darmstadt, Germany). Cheese samples (5 g) were homogenized in 50 mL perchloric acid (1M) using an Ultra-Turax homogenizer. The homogenate was then centrifuged at 18 000 x g for 10 min. The supernatant (20 mL) was adjusted to pH 8-10 with approximatively 4 mL KOH (5M) and placed for 15 min in the refrigerator for the quantitative precipitation of the formed potassium perchlorate, and then filtered. The amount of NADH oxidized in the reactions of the filtrate with the different enzymes was determined by means of its light absorbance at 340 nm and was stoichiometric to the amount of citrate and lactate. For each product the assay was performed in triplicate.