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N acetyl l cysteine nac antioxidant

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N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) is an organic compound that functions as an antioxidant. It is a derivative of the amino acid L-cysteine and plays a role in the synthesis of the antioxidant glutathione. NAC is commonly used in research and laboratory settings to investigate its potential protective effects against oxidative stress and related conditions.

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2 protocols using n acetyl l cysteine nac antioxidant

1

LG Epithelial Cell Isolation and Treatments

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Mice were sacrificed by cervical dislocation after deep isoflurane-induced anesthesia (4% for induction). Their LGs were cut into small fragments (1 mm3) and treated with MEM-α and 0.1% type 2 collagenase under shaking on a shaker at 50 rpm at 37°C for 30 minutes. After blowing and mixing, as well as centrifuging at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes, the precipitate was uniformly dissolved in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum. The supernatant was discarded again, and the resulting precipitate was fully mixed with Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum.
We treated the primary LG epithelial cells with MCC950 (10 µM/mL; TargetMol) for 24 hours in order to inhibit the NLRP3 inflammasome. For antioxidation experiments, the primary LG epithelial cells were treated with an N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) antioxidant (1 mM; Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA) for 24 hours. Thereafter, the treated primary LG epithelial cells of passage 2 were collected for Oil Red O (ORO) staining, JC-1 staining, TUNEL staining, and Western blotting.
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2

Colorectal Cancer Cell Signaling Assay

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Lipofectamine reagent and DCF-DA were from Invitrogen (Carlsbad, CA). Antibodies specific to phospho-Akt(Ser473) and total Akt were from Cell Signaling Technology (Beverly, MA). The PI 3-kinase inhibitors, LY-294002 was obtained from Calbiochem. N-acetyl-Lcysteine(NAC) antioxidant (Sigma) was used to inhibit ROS production. All human colorectal cancer cells were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection(Manassas, VA) and maintained in DMEM medium(Gibco, USA) supplemented with 10% (v/v) fetal calf serum, 4.5 g/liter D-glucose, nonessential amino acids (100 µM each), 100 units/ml penicillin,100 µg/ml streptomycin, and 2 mM glutamine at 37°C in a 5% CO2 atmosphere.
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