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Signa artist

Manufactured by GE Healthcare
Sourced in United States

The Signa Artist is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system developed by GE Healthcare. It is designed to deliver high-quality diagnostic images for a wide range of clinical applications. The system features advanced imaging capabilities and a user-friendly interface.

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14 protocols using signa artist

1

Chest MRI Protocol for Radiologic Evaluation

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Chest MRIs were performed using a 1.5-T SIGNA™ Artist (GE Healthcare) by three radiologists with full parallel imaging capabilities and a minimum of 3-years of experience. The breath-hold imaging protocol was utilized. MRI workstation SIGNA™ Artist (GE Healthcare) was used as the imaging platform. Coronal and axial T2 and T1-weighted images with a 2-mm slice thickness, 192×256 matrix size and 44 cm field of view were evaluated for image analysis (8 (link)). Apparent transverse relaxation time was 2 msec.
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2

Multimodal Prostate MRI Acquisition

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Pre-treatment MRIs (MRI0) were acquired on MR systems at our center (1.5-T Ambition Blueseal, Philips, Best, The Netherland, and 3-T MR-750W, General Electrics, Milwaukee, WI, USA) and outside center (1.5-T Signa Artist, General Electrics, Milwaukee, WI, USA; 1.5-T Ingenia, Philips, Best, The Netherland). Abdominal surface arrays were used without endorectal coils. All protocols comprised, at least, one axial and one sagittal turbo spin echo T2-WI (TE/TR = 70–192/3442–6135 msec, matrix = 220 × 220–288 × 288, field-of-view = 200–240 × 178–240, in-plane resolution = 0.6 × 0.6–0.8 × 0.8 mm2, slice thickness = 3 mm), and, not systematically, axial diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI, with the following b-values: 0, 100 and 1000 s·mm−2, TE/TR = 60–200/3400–4000 msec, matrix = 80–120/80–120, field-of-view = 160 × 160, in-plane resolution = 1.6–2.6 × 1.6–2.6 mm2, slice thickness = 4–4.7 mm). Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps were reconstructed using a mono-exponential decay model.
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3

Cardiac MRI Contrast Image Reconstruction

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CMR examinations were performed on a 1.5T whole body clinical MR system (SIGNA Artist, GE Healthcare) with a dedicated anterior array coil, electrocardiographic gating, and breath-hold techniques. The imaging protocol consisted of balanced steady-state free precession cine images and 2D LGE imaging. LGE imaging was performed 10–20 min after intravenous administration of a gadolinium-based contrast agent (0.15 to 0.2 mmol/kg; Gadovist, Bayer Healthcare), using a breath-held 2D-segmented inversion recovery gradient echo pulse sequence with magnitude reconstruction. LGE images were obtained in standard long-axis and SA views, with coverage from base to apex. Typical scan parameters were slice thickness 8 mm, interslice gap 2 mm, TR/TE 6.5/3.0 ms, flip angle 25°, ASSET 1.5, NEX 1, field of view 256–410 × 320–430 mm, acquired matrix 200 × 192, and reconstructed to a pixel size of 1.3–2.1 × 1.1–1.5 mm. If necessary, the preset inversion time was adjusted to null normal myocardium.
LGE images were reconstructed multiple times from the same source data: once using the vendor standard reconstruction, then again using the vendor-supplied DLRecon prototype. For this study, LGE images were reconstructed with a NR level of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%.
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4

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Peripheral Nerve Plexuses

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All examinations were performed on a clinical 1.5-T MRI System (SIGNA Artist, GE HealthCare, Waukesha, WI, USA). Patients were scanned in supine position using a combined coil setup for the lumbosacral plexus of a 30-channel anterior array coil and a 40-channel posterior array. For the brachial plexus a 19-channel head/neck coil was added. Coronal 3D T2-weighted short tau inversion recovery fast spin echo with variable flip angles (“CUBE-STIR”) sequences were obtained covering both sides as part of the institution’s standard MR plexus neurography protocol, before administration of gadolinium intravenous contrast.
Pulse sequence parameters are listed in Table 2. No compressed sensing acquisition or parallel imaging was utilized.

Parameters of 3D STIR-FSE CUBE sequence

ParameterBrachial plexusLumbosacral plexus
Field of view (FOV) (cm)3238
Matrix (frequency× phase)268 × 268288 × 282
Slice thickness (mm, 0.8-mm gap)1.61.6
Number of slices (median)116135
Inversion time (TI) (ms)180180
Repetition time (TR) (ms)~2802~2602
Echo time (TE) (ms)6565
Bandwidth (kHz)4250
Excitations (NEX)11
Echo train length96104
Median scan time (min:s)4:335:08
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5

Pelvic MRI Imaging Dataset for Uterine Pathology

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All women over 18 years of age who underwent pelvic MRI, including sagittal and axial T2-weighted images, in the women’s imaging department of Valenciennes Hospital (France) between September 2021 and March 2022 were retrospectively collected from the Institutional Picture Archiving and Communication System (Electronic Medical Record Entreprise, VEPRO AG, Version 8.2, Pfungstadt, Germany).
Pregnant women were excluded, as were MR images with severe motion artefacts, a highly deviated uterus, and subserous myomatous pathology (FIGO VI and VII, due to important deformation of the uterus).
These examinations were performed using two MR units, either at 1.5 T (SIGNA artist) or 3 T (SIGNA premier) (General Electric Healthcare, Cleveland, OH, USA). The acquisition parameters are listed in Table 1.
Patients were randomly assigned to training (80%) and validation sets (20%) without any overlap.
An additional set of MR images acquired between July and August 2021 was used for external validation using the same inclusion and exclusion criteria (test set).
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6

Liver Imaging Protocols at 1.5T and 3.0T

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We evaluated the proposed method at 1.5T (Signa Artist, GE Healthcare) and 3.0T (Signa Premier, GE Healthcare). Four protocols were used in this study (Table 1). Protocols 1 and 2 were designed for phantom experiments performed without parallel imaging acceleration at 1.5T and 3.0T, respectively. Protocols 3 and 4 were designed for in vivo liver imaging, with total scan time reduced to a 19-second breath-hold at the expense of SNR and resolution by using parallel imaging acceleration (reconstructed with ARC, GE Healthcare, Waukesha WI) and partial Fourier acquisition (reconstructed by zero-filling interpolation).
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7

Fabrication and Characterization of T1/PDFF Phantom

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A 2% agar gel phantom was fabricated using varying concentrations of NiCl2− and peanut oil to modulate T1 and PDFF. The phantom consisted of 3 sets of 5 vials for 15 total vials. Each set varied T1 from 200ms to 1000ms (for 3.0T) over the five vials using NiCl2− (6.2mM NiCl2− Concentration: 200ms Target at 3.0T T1W, 2.8mM:400ms, 1.6mM:600ms, 1.1mM:800ms, 0.7mM:1000ms). PDFF was fixed at 0%, 10%, and 20% across the 3 sets using peanut oil. Single-slice, single-echo, 2D IR-SE with TR 4000ms and inversion times 50ms, 103ms, 212ms, 436ms, 897ms, 1846ms, and 3800ms, was used to determine the ground truth T1 for the fabricated vials at both 1.5T (Signa Artist, GE Healthcare) and 3.0T (Signa Premier, GE Healthcare) independently.
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8

Multimodal Cardiovascular Evaluation

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The patient underwent a cardiovascular work-up including rest and supine-bicycle exercise echocardiography; 12-lead resting ECG and 24 h Holter evaluation (Cardioline, Italy); biohumoral profile including hs-TnT; and NT-proBNPEchocardiographic evaluation including wall thickness, chamber volumes, and indices of systolic (including 2D and 3D ejection fraction, EF% and Global longitudinal strain, GLS %) and diastolic function assessment [15 (link)].
Cardiac magnetic resonance (1.5 T, Signa Artist, GE Healthcare, Waukesha, WI, USA) was performed to assess biventricular systolic function (steady-state free precession cine sequences) and late enhancement imaging (T1-weighted gradient-echo inversion-recovery sequence acquired 10–20 min after 0.2 mmol/Kg gadoteric acid injection) [16 (link)].
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9

Diagnosing Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease

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The radiologists conducting the PDFF and LS measurements were blinded to clinical and biochemical data. All MRI examinations were conducted using the same equipment from GE Healthcare (Signa Artist). Patients were instructed to fast for a minimum of 4 hours before the MRI scan to minimize potential physiological confounding factors. A torso phased-array coil was positioned over the abdomen as the patient lay supine during imaging. Two MRI techniques were used. For MASLD diagnosis, hepatic PDFF or FF was estimated using chemical shiftencoded MRI (Double Dixon technique). Liver fibrosis and LS were estimated using MRE. Significant metabolic dysfunction-associated fibrosis (MAF) was defined as MRE stiffness of 2.97 kPa or higher. 20, 21 MASLD was defined as FF of 5% or higher. 22
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10

Isotropic Radial ZTE MRI of Shoulder

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All examinations were performed on the same clinical 1.5 Tesla MRI System (SIGNA™ Artist, GE HealthCare, Waukesha, WI, USA). Patients were scanned in a supine position using a dedicated 16-channel shoulder coil. Coronal 3D isotropic radial ZTE pulse sequence was obtained as part of the institution's standard MR shoulder protocol [19] . Scan parameters are listed in Table 2.
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