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Isolera chromatography system

Manufactured by Biotage

The Isolera chromatography system is a lab equipment product offered by Biotage. It is a purification system designed for flash chromatography, a technique used to separate and purify chemical compounds. The Isolera system provides automated control and monitoring of the chromatography process.

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3 protocols using isolera chromatography system

1

Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds

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All commercial reagents were used without further purification. Reactions requiring the exclusion of air were carried out under an atmosphere of dry nitrogen in oven dried glassware. All reactions were monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) carried out on EMD Chemicals silica gel 60-F 254 coated glass plates and visualized using UV light (254 nm). Analysis by LC-MS was performed by using an XBridge C18 column run at 1 mL/min and using gradient mixtures of (A) water (0.05% TFA) and (B) methanol. Low-resolution mass spectra (ESI) were collected on a Waters Micromass ZQ in positive-ion mode. Flash chromatography was performed on a Biotage Isolera chromatography system using Biotage SNAP KP-SIL pre-packed columns, and the solvent mixture in brackets was used as eluent. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra were obtained on a Bruker Avance II NMR spectrometer at 400 MHz for 1H NMR spectra. Chemical shifts (ppm) are reported relative to the solvent peak. Signals are designated as follows: s, singlet; d, doublet; dd, doublet of doublet; t, triplet; q, quadruplet; m, multiplet. Coupling constants (J) are shown in Hertz.
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2

Synthetic Reagent Purification and Characterization

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Example 1

Materials and Methods

General

Synthetic reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, Acros, AK Scientific, or other commercial sources and were used without purification. Anhydrous solvents were obtained from commercial sources in sealed bottles. Compounds 7, 13, 21, 28, 74, and 152, as well as HIPS linkers 10, 18, and 36 were obtained commercially from Shanghai Medicilon and used without purification. Compounds 156, 157, 169, and 171 were purchased from other commercial sources; synthesis of compounds 87 and 93 was previously reported. In all cases, solvent was removed under reduced pressure with a Buchi Rotovapor R-114 equipped with a Buchi V-700 vacuum pump. Column chromatography was performed with a Biotage Isolera chromatography system. Preparative HPLC purifications were performed using a Waters preparative HPLC unit equipped with a Phenomenex Kinetex 5 μm EVO C18 150×21.2 mm column. HPLC analyses were conducted on an Agilent 1100 Series Analytical HPLC equipped with a Model G1322A Degasser, Model G1311A Quarternary Pump, Model G1329A Autosampler, Model G1314 Variable Wavelength Detector, Agilent Poroshell 120 SB C18, 4.6 mm×50 mm column at room temperature using a 10-100% gradient of water and acetonitrile containing 0.1% formic acid. HPLCs were monitored at 254 or 205 nm.

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3

Synthesis and Purification of Novel Compounds

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All reagents and anhydrous solvents were purchased from commercial sources and used without purification, unless specified. Reaction progress was monitored by UV absorbance using thin-layer chromatography (TLC). Flash chromatography was performed using a Biotage Isolera chromatography system equipped with 10 and 25 g Ultra-SNAP Cartridge columns (25 μM spherical silica). 1H NMR spectra were obtained using a Bruker (300 or 400 MHz) instrument. A Shimadzu LCMS 2020 system was utilized for generating HPLC traces, obtaining mass spectrometry data, and evaluating purity. Purity of final compounds was assessed at 254 nm. Reverse-phase preparative purifications were performed on a Shimadzu LC-20 modular HPLC system. This system utilized a PDA detector and a Kinetex 5 μm XB-C18 100 Å, 150 mm × 21.2 mm column. The purity of all final compounds was >95%.
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