Example 9
A cell-based screening system was used to determine the cytotoxic concentration (CC50) of labyrinthopeptin A1 and A2.
1×104 HEp-2 cells, which are stably expressing the reporter gene of a firefly luciferase (FF-luc), were seeded in a 96-well plate in 200 μl appropriate media. After 72 h of incubation at 37° C. in the presence of increasing concentrations of labyrinthopeptin A1 or A2 up to 100 μM, the cells have been lysed in 35 μl lysis buffer and the extinction of the FF-luc (RLU) was measured using a plate luminometer (Berthold). The number of surviving cells is indirectly proportional to residual luciferase expression.
The half maximal cytotoxic concentration (CC50) has been calculated for labyrinthopeptin A1 CC50=79.70 μM. There was no cytotoxic affect for labyrinthopeptin A2 detectable up to a concentration of 100 μM.