The largest database of trusted experimental protocols

9 protocols using pla probe anti mouse minus

1

Detecting EBNA1-NCL Protein Interactions

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Cells were fixed in 1× PBS, 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 min and permeabilized for 10 min with 0.4% Triton X-100, 0.05% CHAPS. The EBNA1–digoxigenin probe mRNA (5′-CTTTCCAAACCACCCTCCTTTTTTGCGCCTGCCTCCATCAAAAA-3′) at 50 ng/well was denaturated for 5 min at 80°C. The probe hybridization reaction was carried out in 40 μl of hybridization buffer (10% formamide, 2× SCC, 0.2 mg/ml E. coli tRNA, 0.2 mg/ml salmon sperm DNA and 2 mg/ml BSA). The fixed cells were washed and blocked into the blocking solution (1× PBS, 3% BSA, 0.1% saponin) before incubation with the primary antibodies (anti-digoxigenin, Sigma 1/200 and anti-NCL, Abcam 1/1000). The PLA reaction was performed under the manufacturer’s protocol using the Duolink PLA in situ kit, PLA probe anti-rabbit plus, PLA probe anti-mouse Minus and the in situ detection reagent FarRed, all from Sigma. The results were analysed using a Zeiss Axio Imager M2. All the PLA experiments were performed at least three times independently, and the following controls probes were implemented: without mRNA probe or without primary antibodies.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
2

Proximity Ligation Assay Protocol

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
PLA was performed using Duolink In Situ PLA Reagents Red (Sigma-Aldrich, Cat#DUO92008) according to the manufacturer’s protocol. Ramos cells were attached to coverslips with 0.1% poly-L-lysine (Sigma-Aldrich, Cat#P8920) for 1 h at RT. Cells were permeabilized, fixed with methanol for 10 min at −20 °C, blocked with Duolink blocking solution, and incubated with primary antibodies. PLA Probe Anti-Mouse MINUS (Sigma-Aldrich) and PLA Probe Anti-Rabbit PLUS (Sigma-Aldrich) were used as secondary probes. Samples were mounted with DAPI. PLA signals were detected using a Nikon Ti Microscope (λex = 594 nm; λem = 624 nm). Images were taken with a Nikon DS-Qi2 camera. PLA foci were counted automatically with ImageJ [57 (link)] after threshold adjustment using function “analyze particles”.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
3

Immunofluorescence Detection of DNA Damage

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Cells were grown on coverslips, washed with PBS, and fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 min. After permeabilization with 0.2% Triton X-100 for 5 min, cells were blocked in 3% BSA, 0.1% Tween 20 in 4× SSC for 1 h at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with primary antibody overnight at 4°C (1:500 rabbit BLM antibody; PLA0029; Sigma-Aldrich,) as negative control; 1:200 mouse S9.6 antibody as negative control; 1:1,000 rabbit BLM with 1:200 mouse S9.6; or 1:1,000 rabbit γ-H2AX (Abcam) with 1:200 mouse S9.6 as positive control. After washing with 1× PBS twice, cells were incubated with premixed PLA probe antimouse minus and PLA probe antirabbit plus (Sigma-Aldrich) for 1 h at 37°C. Binding of PLA probes, ligation, and amplification was performed with the reagents from the Duolink In Situ kit (Sigma-Aldrich) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Slides were mounted in Duolink In Situ Mounting Medium with DAPI and imaged on LeicaDMI8 microscope at 100×.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
4

Proximity Ligation Assay (PLA) Protocol

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
PLA was performed as previously described (Hamperl et al., 2017 (link)). Briefly, cells on glass coverslips were washed twice in PBS and fixed with 2% paraformaldehyde (PFA) for 10mins. Cells were permeabilized with 0.1% (w/v) sodium citrate and 0.1 % (v/v) Triton X-100 for 5mins and blocked for 1hr at 37°C with blocking solution (Sigma). The coverslips were incubated in primary antibody overnight at 4°C (1:1000 mouse RNAPII, 1:8000 rabbit PCNA). Cells were incubated in a pre-mixed solution of PLA probe anti-mouse minus and PLA probe anti-rabbit plus (Sigma) for 1hr at 37°C. According to the manufacturer's instructions, the Duolink In Situ Detection Reagents (Sigma) was used to perform the PLA reaction. Then, cells were washed three times with PBS, and the samples were mounted and analyzed as mentioned above.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
5

Proximity Ligation Assay for Nuclear Proteins

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
For the proximity ligation assay (PLA), cells were pre-extracted with cold 0.5% NP-40 for 4 min on ice. Cells were then fixed with 4% PFA/PBS for 15 min, washed 3 times with 1X PBS and blocked for 1 h at RT with 2% BSA/PBS. Cells were then incubated in primary antibody overnight at 4°C (1:500 mouse RNAP II 8WG16Pol; 1:500 rabbit PCNA alone; or 1:500 mouse RNAP II 8WG16 with 1:500 rabbit PCNA). Cells were washed 3 times in 1X PBS and incubated in a pre-mixed solution of PLA probe anti-mouse minus and PLA probe anti-rabbit plus (Sigma) for 1 h at 37°C. The Duolink In Situ Detection Reagents (Green) were then used to perform the PLA reaction according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Slides were mounted in Duolink In Situ Mounting Medium with DAPI and imaged on a Zeiss Axioscope at 40X or on a AxioObserver Z.1 at 63x. The number of PLA foci was quantified using Image J. A threshold of 3 or more PLA foci per nucleus was chosen as a threshold based on the fact that less than 1% of control cells acquired 3 PLA foci under unperturbed conditions.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
6

Proximity Ligation Assay for DNA-RNA Hybrids and DNA Damage

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
For the proximity ligation assay (PLA), cells were pre-extracted with cold 0.5% NP-40 for 3 min on ice. Cells were then fixed with 4% PFA/PBS for 15 min, washed 3 times with 1X PBS and blocked for 1 hr at RT with 2% BSA/PBS. Cells were then incubated with primary antibody overnight at 4°C (1:200 mouse S9.6 antibody alone; 1:500 rabbit P-H2AX alone; or 1:200 mouse S9.6 with 1:500 rabbit P-H2AX). Cells were washed 3 times in 1X PBS and incubated in a pre-mixed solution of PLA probe anti-mouse minus and PLA probe anti-rabbit plus (Sigma) for 1 hr at 37˚C. The Duolink In Situ Detection Reagents (Green) were then used to perform the PLA reaction according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Slides were mounted in Duolink In Situ Mounting Medium with DAPI and imaged on a Zeiss Axioscope at 40X. The number of PLA foci was quantified using Image J.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
7

Proximity Ligation Assay in mES Cells

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
E14 mES cells were grown on coverslips and fixed/permeabilized with methanol for 10 min on ice, followed by 1 min acetone on ice. Cells were then incubated with primary antibodies for 1 hr at 37°C, followed by a pre-mixed solution of PLA probe anti-mouse minus (DUO92004, Sigma-Aldrich) and PLA probe anti-rabbit plus (DUO92002, Sigma-Aldrich) for 1 hr at 37°C. Localized rolling circle amplification was performed using Detection Reagents Red (DUO92008, Sigma-Aldrich), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Slides were mounted in 1:1000 DAPI in Vectashield. For the RNase H control, fixed cells were treated with 3 U/μL RNase H (MB085, NZYTech) for 1 hr at 37°C prior to incubation with the antibodies. Images were acquired using the Point Scanning Confocal Microscope Zeiss LSM 880, 63×/1.4 oil immersion, with stacking acquisition and generation of maximum intensity projection images. PLA foci per nucleus were quantified using ImageJ. Details of the antibodies used are mentioned in Supplementary file 2C.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
8

Proximity Ligation Assay in mES Cells

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
E14 mES cells were grown on coverslips for 48h, and fixed/permeabilized with methanol for 10min on ice, followed by 1min acetone on ice. Cells were then incubated with both primary antibodies simultaneously for 1h at 37ºC, followed by a pre-mixed solution of PLA probe anti-mouse minus (DUO92004, Sigma Aldrich) and PLA probe anti-rabbit plus (DUO92002, Sigma Aldrich) for 1h at 37˚C. Localized rolling circle amplification was performed using Detection Reagents Red (DUO92008, Sigma Aldrich), according to the manufacturer's instructions. Slides were mounted in 1:1000 DAPI in Vectashield. Images were acquired using the Point Scanning Confocal Microscope Zeiss LSM 880, 63x/1,4 oil immersion, with stacking acquisition and generation of maximum intensity projection images. The number of PLA foci was quantified using ImageJ. Details of antibodies used are mentioned in Supplementary Table 4.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
9

Proximity Ligation Assay in Ramos Cells

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
PLA was performed using Duolink In Situ PLA Reagents Red (Sigma-Aldrich, Cat#DUO92008) according to the manufacturer's protocol. Ramos cells were attached to coverslips with 0.1 % poly-L-lysine (Sigma-Aldrich, Cat#P8920) for 1 h at RT. Cells were permeabilized, fixed with methanol for 10 min at -20 °C, blocked with Duolink blocking solution, and incubated with primary antibodies. PLA Probe Anti-Mouse MINUS (Sigma-Aldrich) and PLA Probe Anti-Rabbit PLUS (Sigma-Aldrich) were used as secondary probes. Samples were mounted with DAPI. PLA signals were detected using a Nikon Ti Microscope (λex=594 nm; λem=624 nm). Images were taken with a Nikon DS-Qi2 camera. PLA foci were counted automatically with ImageJ (57) after threshold adjustment using function "analyze particles".
+ Open protocol
+ Expand

About PubCompare

Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.

We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.

However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.

Ready to get started?

Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required

Sign up now

Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!