The largest database of trusted experimental protocols

16 protocols using 713 ph meter

1

Electrochemical Sensor Fabrication and Characterization

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
An Autolab PGSTAT 320N Potentiostat/Galvanostat Analyzer (Herisau, Switzerland) with GPES (General Purpose Electrochemical System-version 4.9) software was applied for all electrochemical determinations at ambient temperature. The electrochemical sensors were prepared by DRP-110 SPEs (DropSens, Oviedo, Spain) usingsilver pseudo-reference electrode, graphite working electrode, and graphite auxiliary electrode. A Metrohm 713 pH meter with a glass electrode (Metrohm AG, Herisau, Switzerland) was selected to determine and adjust the solutions’ pH. Direct-Q® 8 UV deionized water (Merck Chemicals GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany) was used to prepare fresh solutions.
A PANalytical X’Pert-PRO X-ray diffractometer (Almelo, The Netherlands) applying a Cu/Kα radiation (λ:1.54 Å) was used for X-ray-diffraction (XRD) analysis, and a Bruker Tensor II spectrometer (Bruker, Karlsruhe, Germany) was employed to capture the Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra. A MIRA3 scanning electron microscope coupled with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) detector (Tescan, Brno, Czech Republic) was utilized for field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) (Tescan, Brno, Czech Republic) images and elemental analysis.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
2

Potentiometric Titration of Nitrate Chelators

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Potentiometric titrations were conducted
using an automated titrating system (Metrohm 765 Dosimat) equipped
with a combined glass electrode (Hamilton pH 0–14) and a Metrohm
713 pH meter at T = 25 °C under a N2 atmosphere. NaNO3 (0.15 M) was used to fix the ionic
strength. Stock solutions of NO3S and TACN-n-Bu were
freshly prepared by dissolution of the synthesized compounds (∼10–3 M). To avoid carbonatation phenomena and facilitate
the dissolution, prestandardized HNO3 (CH+ = 4CL) was coadded
to each ligand solution. The solubility of the ligands in water depends
on pH: minimal values occur at pH > 12, where the noncharged, totally
deprotonated form predominates. All of the titrations were conducted
as previously described.22 (link)−25 (link) Potentiometric measurement demonstrated that the
purity of the synthesized chelators was >95%. Each titration was
performed
independently, at least in quintuplicate.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
3

Electrochemical Characterization of Gr-Co3O4 NC/CPE

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
In order to do electrochemical tests at ambient temperature, we utilized the Auto-lab potentiostat/galvanostat (PGSTAT 302N, Eco Chemie, the Netherlands) with GPES (General Purpose Electrochemical System-version 4.9) software to control the system. Electrochemical measurements were performed at room temperature in a conventional electrochemical cell with a Gr-Co3O4 NC/CPE as the working electrode, 3.0 M Ag/ AgCl/KCl as a reference electrode (Azar Electrode, Urmia, Iran) and platinum wire as a counter electrode (Azar Electrode, Urmia, Iran). Moreover, pH was measured using the Metrohm 713 pH meter with a glass electrode (Switzerland). Propranolol and all other solutions used during the procedure were prepared by reagent-grade chemicals from Merck and Sigma-Aldrich and deionized water was supplied from Millipore, Germany.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
4

Spectroscopic Analysis of Natural Reagent from Dipterocarpus intricatus

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
UV-Visible spectroscopy (UV-1800, Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan) was employed to scan spectra and measure the absorption values of the extraction phases. FT-IR (INVENIO-S, Bruker, Leipzig, Germany) was used to confirm the functional groups of the natural reagent extracted from Dipterocarpus intricatus Dyer and compare results with the tannic acid standard. An ultrasonic bath (Elmasonic S 30 H, Elma, Singen, Germany) was utilized to assist the extraction. A benchtop centrifuge (Hettich Zentrifugen, Tuttlingen, Germany) was used to separate the surfactant-rich phase, and a cooking blender (Electrolux, Bangkok, Thailand) was employed to grind the natural reagent and vegetable samples. A furnace (CWF, Carbolite, Hope, UK) was utilized to incinerate vegetable samples. All pH measurements were made using a 713-pH meter (Metrohm, Herisau, Switzerland). A flame atomic absorption spectrometer (FAAS, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) was used to detect iron concentration as the standard method, with results compared to the developed method.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
5

Electrochemical Characterization of Analytes

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
All chemicals used were of analytical reagent grade purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and were used as received without any further purification. Double-distilled water was used throughout all experiments. Orthophosphoric acid was utilized to prepare the phosphate buffer solutions (PBSs), and sodium hydroxide was used to adjust the desired pH values (pH range between 2.0 and 9.0).
Cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), chronoamperometry, and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) investigations were performed in an electroanalytical system Autolab PGSTAT302N, potentiostat/galvanostat connected to an electrode cell, the SPGE (DropSens; DRP-110: Spain), containing graphite counter electrode, a graphite working electrode, and a silver pseudo-reference electrode. The system was run on a PC using General Purpose Electrochemical System (GPES) software. Solution pH values were determined using a 713 pH meter combined with a glass electrode (Metrohm, Switzerland).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
6

UV–Vis Spectroscopy Protocol

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
UV–vis
absorption
spectra were recorded with an Agilent 8453 spectrometer. Solvents
were of spectroscopic or equivalent grade. The pH of samples was measured
with a Metrohm 713 pH meter, and adjustments of the hydrogen ion concentration
were made with diluted HCl and NaOH solutions.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
7

Stable Albumin-Dye Formulation

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
ADF was developed in a preliminary study and showed chemical stability over 3 months without precipitation. The solution contained 2.5 g/l methylene blue, 35 g/l albumin (bovine serum albumin, Fraction V, Art. 1.12018, Merck KG, Darmstadt, Germany), 2.5 mM PO43−, 2.35 mM Ca2+, 4.7 mM Cl, 1.0 mM K+ and 3.81 mM Na+. The pH of the ADF was 7.0 and tested with a standard pH electrode (713 pH Meter, Metrohm, Zofingen, Switzerland). To avoid irreversible precipitation of some of the ingredients, albumin, inorganic compounds and methylene blue were separately solved in deionized water prior to mixing. The osmolarity of the solution was 32 mOsm (Fiske one-ten, Fiske Associates, Needham Heights, MA, USA).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
8

Sequential Injection Analysis for Tannin and Iron Determination

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The manifold of sequential injection analysis (SIA) for the proposed method is shown in Fig. 1a. The system comprised a bidirectional syringe pump (5000 μL, CAVRO, San Jose, CA), 10 selection valve ports (Valco instruments, Houston, TX, USA), a holding coil (250 cm PTFE tubing; OD 1/16′′, ID 0.03′′), one mixing coil (PTFE tubing, ID 0.5 mm, 50 cm long), three 400 μL reaction coils (PTFE tubing, ID 0.5 mm, 205 cm long), and PTFE tubing (ID 0.5 mm). A detection unit including a tungsten lamp as a light source, a spectrophotometer (AvaSpec-3648 StarLine, Avantes, Netherlands), and optic fiber cables (ID 400 nm, 2 m) with a flow through cell (Quartz 10 mm path length, 80 μL internal volume) was utilized for measurement of absorbance at 430 and 560 nm. An avasoft 8.0 Avantes Fiber Optic Spectrometer was used for data acquisition. In-house created software based on Visual Basic 6.0 was used to automatically operate the SI system. A spectrophotometer (UV-1800, Shimadzu, Japan) was used for preliminary screening of tannin compost in various plants and as the standard method to determine nitrite. FAAS (Varian Model AA240FS, USA) measurements were utilized as the standard method for determination of iron. All pH measurements were performed using a 713 pH meter (Metrohm, Herisau, Switzerland).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
9

Seawater Carbonate Chemistry Analysis

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Nutrient concentrations: nitrate, nitrite, silicic acid and phosphorus were analysed following the methods described in Strickland and Parsons123 (link). Total pH (pHT) was measured in a closed 25 ml cell, thermostatically controlled at 25 °C, using a Metrohm 713 pH meter calibrated with Tris buffer (pH = 8.089) at 25.0 °C. Total alkalinity (AT) was determined by potentiometric titration in an open cell, according to Haraldsson et al.127 . The pHT, AT and salinity were used to calculate the rest of the seawater carbonate chemistry parameters, using CO2SYS software128 for experiments I and II (Table 2).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
10

Spectroscopic Analysis of Aqueous Solutions

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The solvents used were of spectroscopic or equivalent grade. Water was twice distilled and passed through a Millipore apparatus. The pH values were measured with a Metrohm 713 pH meter and adjustments of the hydrogen ion concentration of the solutions were made with diluted HCl and NaOH solutions. UV-Vis absorption spectra were recorded with an Agilent 8453 spectrometer.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand

About PubCompare

Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.

We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.

However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.

Ready to get started?

Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required

Sign up now

Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!