The largest database of trusted experimental protocols

22 protocols using ir783

1

Synthesis of IR-783 Dye Conjugate

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols

Example 8

[Figure (not displayed)]

Phenylborate 6 (500 mg, 678 μmol), dye IR-783 14 (Aldrich, 507.9 mg, 678 μmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (78.3 mg, 67.8 μmol) and potassium carbonate (187 mg, 1.35 μmol) were combined in dioxane/water (7.5 mL and 7.5 mL), bubbled with N2 and heated to 100° C. for 1.5 h. The mixture was concentrated, then dissolved in 9/1:MeOH/NH4OH (2 mL) and diluted with CH2Cl2 (18 mL) and loaded onto a column and chromatographed (2.5×15 cm. with CH2Cl2 (100 mL), then 9/0.9/0.1: CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH3 (250 mL), then 4/0.9/0.1: CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH3 (500 mL)) to give the product 105 (320 mg, 34%) as a green solid. 1H NMR (CD3OD) δ 8.14 (s, 1H, formate), 7.75 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.70 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.21-7.33 (m, 6H), 7.15 (br m, 4H), 6.83, (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (dd, J=2.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.07 (br, 2H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 4.06 (br s, 4H), 3.73 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.52-3.70 (m, 20H), 2.89 (s, 2H), 2.83 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 4H), 2.72 (br s, 4H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.39 (s, 2H), 2.13 (m, 2H), 2.02 (br m, 2H), 1.76-1.94 (m, 10H), 1.53 (br s, 12H), 1.19 (s 12H), 1.06 (s, 6H). HRMS (ESI) [M+2H]2+ calcd for C76H101N7O3S2, 692.8522; found 692.8519.

+ Open protocol
+ Expand
2

Synthesis of Boronic Acid-Dye Conjugate

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols

Example 10

[Figure (not displayed)]

Boronic acid 11 (61 mg, 80 μmol), dye IR-783 14 (Aldrich, 60 mg, 80 μmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (9 mg, 8 μmol) and potassium carbonate (22 mg, 160 μmol) were combined in dioxane/water (1 mL each), bubbled with N2 and heated to 100° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated and chromatographed (silica gel, 0 to 30% MeOH/NH3 in CH2Cl2) to give 105 (60.2 mg, 53%) as a dark green solid. LC/MS shows single peak with m/z=707.0 [M+2]2+.

+ Open protocol
+ Expand
3

Synthesis of Integrin-Targeted Nanoprobes

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The multi-modal nanoprobes were synthesized as previously reported 14 (link). The cyclic peptide cRGDyK (GL Biochem, China), Gd3+-DTPA, IR783 (home-made 16 (link)), and rhodamine (Sigma-Aldrich, USA) were functionalized into the fifth generation (G5) PAMAM dendrimer (Weihai CY Dendrimer Technology, China) to generate the ανβ3 integrin-targeted nanoprobe Den-RGD. The control nanoprobe Den-PEG, which has a similar chemical structure to Den-RGD but without the cyclic peptide-targeting domain, was also prepared. The characterization of the nanoprobes is described in the supplementary material.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
4

Nanoparticle Synthesis and Characterization

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
0.1 ml of each drug, dissolved in DMSO (10 mg/ml), was added drop-wise (20 μL per 15 sec) to a 0.6 ml aqueous solution containing IR783 (Sigma Aldrich, 1 mg/ml) and 0.05 mM sodium bicarbonate or deionized water (for drugs from group 3) under slight vortexing. The solution was centrifuged twice (20,000 G, 30 min), and the pellet was re-suspended in 1 ml of sterile PBS. In cases of a pellet that was difficult to re-suspend, it was ultrasonicated for 5 sec with a 1/8″ probe tip (Sonics & Materials) at 40% intensity. The nanoparticles were lyophilized in a 5% saline/sucrose solution. Absorbance spectra of solutions and suspensions were acquired using a TECAN M1000 plate reader.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
5

Synthesis of Peptide-Based Imaging Probes

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
All animal experiments in this work were approved by the Institutional Review Committee of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Animals were sacrificed by carbon dioxide inhalation. Protected L-amino acids, PyBOP and Rink Amide MBHA resin were from Novabiochem (EMD Biosciences). Other special chemicals were from other sources: DOTA(CO2But)3 (Macrocyclics), mPEG-NHS esters (Creative PEGworks or NOF corporation, Japan) IR-783 (Sigma-Aldrich), fluorescein-5-maleimide (Thermo Scientific), and Cy3-maleimide was (Lumiprobe).
The synthesis of PN’s involves three steps: (i) synthesis of the (DOTA)Lys-Cys peptide (Scheme S1 in File S1), (ii) reaction of thiol reactive fluorochrome to the cysteine thiol (Schemes S2,S3,S4 in File S1) and, (iii) reaction of an NHS-ester of PEG with variable molecular weight to the lysine side chain (Figure S1 and Schemes S5, S6, S7 in File S1). Details of each synthesis and radiolabeling (Scheme S8 in File S1) are given in the supplement.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
6

Synthesis and Characterization of IR-783-SH Cyanine Dye

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The heptamethine cyanine dye IR783, which has minimal cell toxicity37 (link), was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). To a solution of IR-783 (250 mg, 0.33 mmol) in 6 mL of anhydrous DMF, 3-mercaptopropionic acid (40.7 μL, 0.467 mmol) and triethylamine (65.3 μL, 0.467 mmol) were added. The green solution was stirred in the dark at room temperature. The reaction was complete after 21 h, as monitored through high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). A green solid was isolated through precipitation with 4 °C ether and was washed with cold ether (3 mL). The precipitate was dissolved in water and dried in vacuum 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) results were as follows: δ 8.89 (d, 2H, J = 14.2 Hz), 7.49 (d, 2H, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.41 (t, 2H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.34 (d, 2H, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.25 (t, 2H, J = 7.5 Hz), 6.32 (d, 2H, J = 14.3 Hz), 4.19 (t, 4H, J = 6.7 Hz), 3.06 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 2.90–2.87 (m, 4H), 2.70 (t, 4H, J = 5.9 Hz), 2.56 (t, 2H, J = 6.9 Hz) 2.00–1.92 (m, 10H), and 1.76 (s, 12H). HRMS-ESI [M]m/z for C41H51N2O8S3 795.2959 was calculated to be 795.5.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
7

Synthesis of MPEG-based Copolymers

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (MPEG) (Sigma-Aldrich, number-average molecular weight (Mn = 750)), and Sn(Oct)2 (Sigma-Aldrich, Yongin, Korea) were used as received. l-lactide (LA; Boehringer Ingelheim, Blanquefort, France) was recrystallized in ethyl acetate twice. ε-Caprolactone (CL; Sigma-Aldrich) was distilled over CaH2 under reduced pressure. Dex and Dex(p) were purchased from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (TCI; Fukaya City, Japan). Hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP), IR-780, and IR-783 were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
8

Fabrication and Characterization of Multifunctional Nanobubbles

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The phospholipids 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[biotinylated(polyethyleneglycol)–2000] (biotinylated DSPE-PEG [2000]; MW, 3016.781 g/mol) and 1.2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC; MW, 734.039 g/mol), were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids Inc (USA) in a powdered form without further purification, and were used to fabricate nanobubbles. Near infrared fluorescent agent IR783 was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). 2-(1-Hexyloxyethyl)-2-devinyl pyropheophorbide-a (HPPH) was purchased from Shanghai AZBIOCHEM Co. Chloroform was purchased from Kehao Co. ImmunoPure® streptavidin was purchased from Pierce (Rockford, IL). Biotinylated anti-ErbB2 Affibody® was purchased from Abcam (USA). The BT-474 cell line and the MDA-MB-231 cell line were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (USA). The Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) kit was purchased from Dojindo Laboratories, Kumamoto (Japan).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
9

Near-infrared Imaging for Non-invasive Tumor Burden Assessment

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
To assess tumor burden non-invasively, the optical imaging was performed at day 21 post implantation. Near Infra Red (NIR) signals were recorded of dye that preferentially is taken up and accumulated by the tumor cells. Briefly, the mice were injected i.p with cyanine dye, IR-783 (Sigma) at a dose of 0.375 mg/kg body weight [39 (link)]. Whole body optical imaging was done 24 h later using In-Vivo F-PRO imaging station (Carestream Molecular Imaging, USA) station equipped with infrared fluorescent filter sets (excitation/emission-790/850 nm). Acquisition settings include 120 mm FOV, 2 × 2 binning, 1024 × 1024 pixel resolution, maximal gain and an exposure time of 10 seconds. Prior to imaging mice were anaesthetized with ketamine/xylazine. Data analysis was performed with Molecular Imaging Software 5.X (Carestream Molecular Imaging; USA).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
10

In Vivo Targeting of Nanoparticles

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
To investigate the targetability of NPs in vivo, IR783 (Sigma–Aldrich, USA) was used as an imaging probe for the detections. The detail preparation methods of IR783@Cu-MOF and IR783@HA/Cu-MOF were provided in Supporting Information. 4T1 (2 × 106) cells suspended in 200 μL of PBS were implanted subcutaneously into the lower part of the right upper limb of BALB/c mice. When the tumor volume reached around 200 mm3, mice were randomly divided into three groups (n = 3) and treated with free IR783, IR783@Cu-MOF NPs, and IR783@HA/Cu-MOF NPs via tail intravenous administration (IR783, 0.5 mg/kg). The dosage of HA/Cu-MOF in IR783@HA/Cu-MOF used in this targeting experiment in vivo was 1.10 mg/kg. At designated time points (1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 h) following injection, mice were anesthetized with 0.5% pentobarbital and imaged by in vivo imaging system FX PRO with a 720 nm excitation filter and an 830 nm long-pass emission filter (Kodak, USA). At 24 h, all mice were euthanized, and main organs (heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney) and tumors were collected for ex vivo fluorescence imaging.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand

About PubCompare

Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.

We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.

However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.

Ready to get started?

Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required

Sign up now

Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!