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Mhh es1

Manufactured by Leibniz Institute DSMZ
Sourced in Germany, France, United States

The MHH-ES1 is a laboratory equipment used for the cultivation and maintenance of human embryonic stem cells. It provides a controlled environment for the growth and differentiation of these specialized cells. The core function of the MHH-ES1 is to support the specific requirements for culturing and studying human embryonic stem cells.

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11 protocols using mhh es1

1

Cell Culture Conditions for Ewing Sarcoma

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For culture conditions of T-REx HEK293 Flp-In cells (Invitrogen), HEK293T cells and cells stably expressing FLAG/HA-tagged EWS please see [14 (link)]. Ewing sarcoma cell line MHH-ES-1 was purchased from DSMZ (Germany) [15 (link)–17 (link)] and grown in RPMI-1640 supplemented with 10% FBS. All of the above-mentioned cell lines were incubated at 37°C and 5% CO2.
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2

Manipulation of Signaling Pathways in Medulloblastoma and Ewing Sarcoma

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Daoy medulloblastoma cells (ATCC HTB-186), Ewing sarcoma cell lines A673 (ATCC CRL-1598) and MHH-ES-1 (DSMZ ACC 167) were used for chemical and genetic manipulation of CSNK1 and HH signaling pathway components. The following chemicals were used: Smoothened agonist SAG (Selleckchem, Houston, TX, USA), GDC-0449 (vismodegib; LC Laboratories, Woburn, MA, USA), HPI-1 (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA), SR-3029 (Axon Medchem, Groningen, The Netherlands). For the analysis of HH—GLI activity, Daoy cells were kept confluent for at least 48 h and starved in 0.5% FBS (Sigma-Aldrich) overnight prior to stimulation with 100 nM SAG. Chemicals or control solvents were added 2h prior to SAG stimulation. Daoy cells were cultured in MEM (Sigma-Aldrich) supplemented with 10% FBS (Sigma-Aldrich) and antibiotics (Penicillin-Streptomycin, Sigma-Aldrich). A673 cells were cultured in DMEM (Sigma-Aldrich) and MHH-ES-1 cells in RPMI-1640 (Sigma-Aldrich) supplemented with 10% FBS and antibiotics and treated at confluency as indicated in the text. HEK293FT cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS, antibiotics, L-Glutamin (Sigma-Aldrich), and non-essential amino acids solution (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), and used for transfection experiments when they reached ~80% confluency.
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3

Cell Culture Conditions for Cancer Lines

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Human cervical carcinoma cells (HeLa, from ATCC) were maintained in high glucose Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium (DMEM) (MilliporeSigma), supplemented with 10% Fetal bovine serum (FBS) (MilliporeSigma) at 37°C in 5% CO2. Human Ewing's Sarcoma cells (MHH-ES-1, from DSMZ) were maintained in RPMI1640 (MilliporeSigma), supplemented with 10% Fetal bovine serum (FBS) (MilliporeSigma) at 37°C in 5% CO2. All cell lines have been DNA fingerprinted using the PowerPlex 1.2 kit (Promega) and are found to be mycoplasma free using the e-Myco kit (Boca Scientific). The concentrations and times of each chemical treatment are indicated in the figure legends.
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4

Cell Line Authentication and Culturing Protocol

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ES lines (MHH‐ES1, RD‐ES, SK‐ES1, SK‐N‐MC, and TC‐71), neuroblastoma lines (CHP126, MHH‐NB11, SHSY5Y, and SIMA), and pediatric human B‐cell precursor leukemic lines (cALL2, NALM6, and 697) were obtained from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures (DSMZ, Braunschweig, Germany). ES line VH64 was kindly provided by Marc Hotfilder (Münster University, Münster, Germany); osteosarcoma lines (HOS, HOS‐58, MG‐63, MNNG, SaOS, SJSA01, U2OS, and ZK‐58) by Jan Smida and Michaela Nathrath, Institute of Pathology and Radiation Biology (HMGU, Neuherberg, Germany). A673 was purchased from ATCC (LGC Standards, Teddington, UK). SB‐KMS‐KS1 and SB‐KMS‐MJ1 are ES cell lines that were established in our laboratory (Grunewald et al., 2012; Richter et al., 2009). Retrovirus packaging cell line PT67 was obtained from Takara Bio Europe/Clontech (Saint‐Germain‐en‐Laye, France). Cells were maintained in a humidified incubator at 37 °C in 5–8% CO2 atmosphere in RPMI 1640 or DMEM (both Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA, USA) containing 10% heat‐inactivated fetal bovine serum (Biochrom, Berlin, Germany) and 100 μg·mL−1 gentamicin (Life Technologies). Cell lines were checked routinely for purity (e.g., EWS‐FLI1 translocation product, surface antigen or HLA phenotype) and mycoplasma contamination.
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5

Characterization of Ewing Sarcoma Cell Lines

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EwS lines (MHH-ES1, SKNMC, and TC-71), were obtained from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures (DSMZ, Braunschweig, Germany). A673 was purchased from ATCC (LGC Standards, Teddington, UK). EW7 cells were kindly provided by O. Delattre (Institut Curie, Paris, France). Cells were maintained in a humidified incubator at 37 °C in 5% CO2 atmosphere in RPMI 1640 (Life Technologies, Darmstadt, Germany) containing 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum (Life Technologies) and antibiotics (Life Technologies). Cell lines were routinely checked for purity (e.g., EWS-FLI1 translocation product, surface antigen, or HLA-phenotype) and mycoplasma contamination as well as for identity by DNA profiling using 8 different and highly polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci (DSMZ, Braunschweig, Germany).
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6

Ewing Sarcoma Cell Line Provenance

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Ewing sarcoma cell lines were obtained from various sources: A673, RD-ES, SK-ES-1, and SK-NM-C from the American Type Culture Collection; MHH-ES1 and TC-71 from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures (DSMZ); EW-1, EW-3, EW-7, EW-16, and EW-18 from the International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France; STA-ET-1, STA-ET-3, and STA-ET-8 from Prof. Heinrich Kovar, Children’s Cancer Research Institute–Childhood, Vienna, Austria; and EW-22, EW-23, MIC, ORS, and POE from the Institut Curie, Paris, France. Cell lines were authenticated by their TP53 genotype, which included mutations previously described.
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7

Cell Line Characterization and Validation Protocol

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A673 and HEK293T cells were purchased from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). MHH-ES1, RDES, RH1, SK-ES1, and SK-N-MC cells were provided by the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell  Cultures (DSMZ). TC-32, TC-71, and CHLA-10 cells were kindly provided by the Children’s Oncology Group (COG) and EW1, EW3, EW7, EW16, EW17, EW18, EW22, EW23, EW24, LAP35, MIC, ORS, POE, STA-ET1, STA-ET8 cells were provided by O. Delattre (Institute Curie, Paris). A673/TR/shEF1 cells were kindly provided by J. Alonso (Madrid, Spain)35 (link). The SK-N-MC cell line is listed in the database of commonly misidentified cell lines, ICLAC (http://iclac.org/databases/cross-contaminations), as it was initially described to be a neuroblastoma cell line. Indeed, it is a EwS cell line expressing the pathognomonic fusion oncogene EWSR1-FLI1. All cell lines were grown in humidified atmosphere at 37 °C and 5% CO2. Cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with stable glutamine (Biochrom), 10% tetracycline-free FCS (Sigma-Aldrich), 100 Uml−1 penicillin (Biochrom), and 100 µg ml−1 streptomycin (Biochrom). Cells were routinely checked by nested PCR for mycoplasma infection, and their purity was confirmed by STR-profiling and, if applicable, by PCR-based detection of specific fusion oncogenes.
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8

Cell Lines Used in Research Protocol

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A673 and HEK293 were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). LCL, MHH-ES1, THP-1, SK-N-MC were obtained from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures (DSMZ). TC32 was a kind gift from Prof. Poul Sorensen (University of British Columbia, Canada), which was originally purchased from the Childhood Cancer Repository (CCR, Alex’s Lemonade Stand Foundation, Children’s Oncology Group, COG). SB-KMS-KS1 was established at the Children’s Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik Schwabing (Technical University Munich, Germany). HLA types of utilized cell lines are given in Table 1. IL15-producing NSO cells were a kind gift from Prof. Stanley Riddell (University of Washington School of Medicine), and the packaging cell line (293Vec.) RD114 was kindly provided by Prof. Manuel Caruso (Centre de recherche de Québec, Université Laval). Healthy peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were purchased from DRK-Blutspendedienst after informed consent and approval of local government regulatory authorities. Mycoplasma testing was performed regularly (e.g., before in vivo usage, MycoAlert Mycoplasma Detection Kit, Lonza) and cell lines were cultures in accordance with the supplier’s recommendation.
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9

Cell Line Authentication in Ewing Sarcoma Research

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The EwS cell line A-673 (RRID CVCL_0080) was obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, Manassas, USA), and MHH-ES-1 (CVCL_1411), RD-ES (CVCL_2169), SK-ES-1 (CVCL_0627), SK-N-MC (CVCL_0530), TC-71 (CVCL_2213) were obtained from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH (DSMZ, Braunschweig, Germany). The EwS cell lines CHLA-10 (CVCL_6583), CHLA-25 (CVCL_M152), TC-32 (CVCL_7151) and TC-106 (CVCL_F531) were obtained from the Children’s Oncology Group (COG),30 (link),103 (link) and the EwS cell lines EW-1 (CVCL_1208), EW-3 (CVCL_1216), EW-7 (CVCL_1217), EW-22 (CVCL_1214), EW-24 (CVCL_1215), MIC (CVCL_EI96), Rh1 (CVCL_1658), and POE (CVCL_EJ01) were kindly provided by O. Delattre (Paris, France). HEK293T (CVCL_0063) was obtained from DSMZ. Cell identity was regularly controlled with in-house short tandem repeats (STR) profiling and, if applicable, by detection of specific fusion oncogenes by PCR, gel-electrophoresis, and Sanger sequencing. Genetic sex was ascertained from WGS data and is indicated in Figure 1F.
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10

Cell Line Authentication in Ewing Sarcoma Research

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The EwS cell line A-673 (RRID CVCL_0080) was obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, Manassas, USA), and MHH-ES-1 (CVCL_1411), RD-ES (CVCL_2169), SK-ES-1 (CVCL_0627), SK-N-MC (CVCL_0530), TC-71 (CVCL_2213) were obtained from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH (DSMZ, Braunschweig, Germany). The EwS cell lines CHLA-10 (CVCL_6583), CHLA-25 (CVCL_M152), TC-32 (CVCL_7151) and TC-106 (CVCL_F531) were obtained from the Children’s Oncology Group (COG),30 (link),103 (link) and the EwS cell lines EW-1 (CVCL_1208), EW-3 (CVCL_1216), EW-7 (CVCL_1217), EW-22 (CVCL_1214), EW-24 (CVCL_1215), MIC (CVCL_EI96), Rh1 (CVCL_1658), and POE (CVCL_EJ01) were kindly provided by O. Delattre (Paris, France). HEK293T (CVCL_0063) was obtained from DSMZ. Cell identity was regularly controlled with in-house short tandem repeats (STR) profiling and, if applicable, by detection of specific fusion oncogenes by PCR, gel-electrophoresis, and Sanger sequencing. Genetic sex was ascertained from WGS data and is indicated in Figure 1F.
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