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9 protocols using htr 8 svneo

1

Cultivation of Placental Trophoblast Cells

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Human placental trophoblastic cell lines (JEG-3 and HTR-8/SVneo) were purchased from Procell (Wuhan, China) and KALANG (Shanghai, China), respectively. Cells were cultured in DMEM (Biosun, Shanghai, China) plus 10% fetal bovine serum at 37°C in an atmosphere of 5% CO 2 .
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2

Hypoxia Regulation of Trophoblast Cells

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The trophoblast cell line HTR8/SVneo were purchased from Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd. (Wuhan, China.) and cultured in DMEM-H medium (Gibco, USA) containing, 100 U/ml Penicillin–Streptomycin (Gibco, USA), and 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Gibco, USA). Cells which cultured at 37℃ and 5%CO2 conditions were adopted as normal control. And cells in the hypoxia group were placed under hypoxia (1% O2) in anoxic box, which can freely adjust oxygen concentration and flow meter detection, closed and cultured at 37℃ and 5%CO2. Cells were collected 48 h later for subsequent experiments.
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3

Gestational Diabetes Trophoblast Modeling

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The human trophoblast cell line HTR8/SVneo was obtained from Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd. HTR8/SVneo cells were grown in RPMI-1640 medium (Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (MilliporeSigma) and 1% penicillin-streptomycin (MilliporeSigma) in a humidified incubator at 37°C in an atmosphere of 5% CO2. The HTR8/SVneo cells were treated with 25 mM HG for 24 h to mimic the in vitro gestational diabetic environment and treated with 78 ng/ml tunicamycin (Abcam) for 16 h. HTR8/SVneo cells maintained in media containing 5 mM glucose were used as the control group.
pcDNA3.1(+) CTRP9 overexpression vector (Oe-CTRP9) and empty vector NC (Oe-NC; Shanghai GenePharma, Co., Ltd.) at a concentration of 20 µM were transfected into HTR-8/SVneo cells using Lipofectamine® 2000 reagent (Invitrogen; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Cells were transfected at 37°C for 8 h and were used in subsequent experiments 48 h post-transfection.
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4

Modulating FAM99A and YAP1 in Trophoblasts

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Human placenta trophoblast cell line HTR8/SVneo was bought from Procell (China) and cultivated in RPMI-1640 medium (PM150110A; Procell) with 5% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Procell) in 5% CO2 in an incubator at 37°C.
Small interfering RNA targeting FAM99A (si-FAM99A#1, si-FAM99A#2, and si-FAM99A#3), FAM99A overexpression plasmid (FAM99A), YAP1 overexpression plasmid (YAP1), miR-134-5p mimics (miR-134-5p), miR-134-5p inhibitor (anti-miR-134-5p), and their corresponding negative controls (si-NC, miR-NC, and anti-miR-NC) were all obtained from Sangon Biotech (China). Cell transfection was conducted using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen, USA).
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5

Human Trophoblast Cell Cultivation

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The human extravillous trophoblast cell line HTR-8/SVneo and the choriocarcinoma cell lines JAR and JEG-3 were purchased from Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd. All cells were maintained in Ham's F 12 medium (Hyclone) supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS and 1% penicillin-streptomycin at 37°C in a 5% CO2 incubator.
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6

Insulin Resistance Induction and JNK Signaling Regulation

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Immortalized human chorionic trophoblast line HTR-8/SVneo was purchased from Procell (Wuhan, Hubei, China), and cultured in RPMI-1640 medium supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Biological industries, Kibbutz Beit-Haemek, Israel) at 37°C with 5% CO2.
The transfection was performed using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) with serum-free medium.
The cells were incubated with insulin (Solarbio) of 10-6 mol/l for 48 h to induce IR, and insulin of 10-7 mol/l was used to stimulate cells to verify the IR.
JNK signaling agonist Anisomycin (1 μg/ml) (Yuanye, Shanghai, China) and antagonist SP600125 (20 μM) (Aladdin, Shanghai, China) was used to treat cells for 30 min to activate or inactivate the JNK signaling.
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7

Culturing Human Placental Trophoblast Cells

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Human placenta trophoblast cells (HTR-8/SVneo) were purchased from Procell (Wuhan, China) and maintained in Roswell Park Memorial Institute-1640 (RPMI-1640; Biosun, Shanghai, China) added with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biosun) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (Phygene, Fuzhou, China) at 37°C in a humid incubator with 5% CO2.
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8

Visualizing FITC-ROPPIP Uptake in HTR-8/Svneo Cells

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Human trophoblast cells (HTR-8/Svneo) were acquired from Wuhan Procell Life Technology Co., Ltd. (catalog number: CL-0599, Wuhan, China). The cells were cultured with Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI) 1640 media (Sigma, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 mg/mL streptomycin double-antibody, which was placed in a constant temperature and humidity incubator containing 5% carbon dioxide (CO2) at 37 °C. The culture media was changed every day and the cells were passaged when they reached 90% confluence. HTR-8/Svneo cells were administrated with 100 µM FITC-ROPPIP and incubated for 1 h at 37 °C in the dark, then imaged with a Confocal laser scanning microscopy (magnification, ×200).
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9

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Cell Model

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Human trophoblast cells (HTR-8/SVneo) provided by Procell (Wuhan, China) were cultured in RPMI1640 medium containing 10% FBS at 37°C incubator mixed with 5% CO 2 . Cell model of GDM was constructed by treating HTR-8/SVneo cells with HG (30 mM; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) for 24 h as previously described [16] [17] [18] . Cells in the control group were treated with normal glucose (5.5 mM).
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