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Human mouse total cox 2 duoset ic elisa

Manufactured by R&D Systems
Sourced in United States

The Human/Mouse Total COX-2 DuoSet IC ELISA is a laboratory equipment product designed to quantitatively measure the total amount of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in human and mouse samples. It is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that uses specific antibodies to detect and quantify the target analyte.

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4 protocols using human mouse total cox 2 duoset ic elisa

1

Measuring COX-2 Expression in Activated Splenocytes

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Splenocytes from DBA/1 mice were incubated in the culture medium for 72 h in 24-well culture plates and a density of 5 × 106/mL. The cells were stimulated with LPS (20 µg/mL) and RM33 was used at 10 µg/mL. The control cultures contained concentration of DMSO in the culture medium corresponding to the concentration of DMSO in cultures containing RM33.
After the incubation, the cells were detached by treatment with 0.1% trypsin solution for 10 min followed by 3× wash in PBS. The dry cell pellets were suspended in 0.5 mL of lysis buffer consisting of 1 mM EDTA, 0.5% Triton X-100 and containing 10 mg/mL leupeptin, 10 mg/mL pepstatin, and 3 mg/mL aprotinin in PBS, pH 7.4. Lysis was carried out on the ice for 15 min. Lysates were preserved by being deep-frozen (−80 °C). Before use, the lysate samples were centrifuged at 2000× g for 5 min, and the supernatant was transferred to a new tube. Sample total protein concentration was determined by the spectrophotometric method for equilibrating lysates dilutions. The content of cyclooxygenases in cells was determined by ELISA kits (Human/Mouse Total COX-2 DuoSet IC ELISA, R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN, USA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
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2

Quantification of Tumor Cytokine Profiles

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The analysis of cytokine expression in tumors of the treatment groups at the protein level was done using different ELISA kits. Mouse Th1/Th2 Uncoated ELISA (Invitrogen) was used to determine the protein levels of IFN-γ, IL-2 and IL-4. IL-1α, IL-12, TGF-β, PDGF-BB, VEGF and COX-2 were measured with the Mouse IL-1 alpha/IL-1F1 DuoSet ELISA, Mouse IL-12 p70 DuoSet ELISA, Mouse TGF-β1 DuoSet ELISA, Mouse/Rat PDGF-BB DuoSet ELISA, Mouse VEGF DuoSet ELISA and Human/Mouse Total COX-2 DuoSet IC ELISA, respectively (all from R&D Systems). TARC was determined with the Mouse CCL17/TARC Quantikine ELISA Kit (R&D Systems). For protein extraction, various sections (of 50 μm thickness) from each tumor were collected and protein lysates were prepared using RIPA buffer (20 mM Tris–HCl (pH 7.2), 150 mM NaCl, 2% (w/v) NP-40, 0.1% (w/v) SDS, 0.5% (w/v) sodium deoxycholate) and cOmplete™ Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (Sigma-Aldrich) [28] (link). The total protein concentration of each tumor sample was determined using the DC protein assay (Bio-Rad Laboratories GmbH). Equal amounts of total protein (50 μg) were diluted with ELISA-Buffer (ELISA/ELISPOT Diluent, Invitrogen), or Reagent Diluent Concentrate 2 (R&D Systems), respectively. Cytokine amounts were determined according to the manufacturers' instructions.
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3

LPS-Induced Inflammation in HUVECs

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Briefly, HUVECs were cultured in a 6-well plate at a density of 5 × 106 cells mL−1 and pretreated with peptide fractions (20 µg mL−1) for 24 h and then treated with 1 µg mL−1 LPS for 12 h. Later, the culture medium was collected and stored at ≤ −70 °C. The cells were rinsed two times with PBS and then lysed within the wells by the addition of the Cell Extraction Buffer. After centrifugation at 2000× g for 5 min, cell lysates were stored at ≤ −70 °C. IL-1β released in the media and COX-2 cellular levels were determined using specific ELISA kits (cat. E00021, Human IL1-beta ELISA Kit, Proteintech Group, Inc, Rosemont, IL, USA; Catalog #: DYC4198-2, Human/Mouse Total COX-2 DuoSet IC ELISA, R&D Systems, Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA), as per the manufacturer’s directions. Detection was carried out using Gen5 software (BioTek Instruments, Inc., Winooski, VT, USA).
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4

Cytokine response of P. gulae in Ca9-22 cells

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P. gulae strains were used to infect Ca9-22 cells with or without administration of the IFN-α formulation, as described in the above section regarding RT-PCR. ELISAs were performed in accordance with previously described methods, with some modifications56 (link). Ca9-22 cells were stimulated with P. gulae strains in the presence or absence of IFN-α for 24 h. For the quantification of IL-1β, COX-2, IL-8, and TGF-β1 in cell lysate at each time point, sandwich ELISAs were performed using the Human IL-1β ELISA kit (Proteintech Group Inc., Rosemont, IL, USA), Human/mouse total COX-2 DuoSet IC ELISA (R&D Systems Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA), IL-8 ELISA kit (Proteintech Group Inc.) and TGF-β1 ELISA kit (Proteintech Group Inc.), respectively, in accordance with the manufacturers’ instructions. Absorbance was measured at 450 nm, with correction to 550 nm, using a SH-1000 Lab microplate reader (Corona Electric, Ibaraki, Japan). All assays were performed in triplicate on three separate occasions (n = 9).
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