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Varian linac

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies

The Varian linac is a linear accelerator designed for use in medical and scientific applications. It accelerates charged particles, such as electrons, to high energies for various purposes. The core function of the Varian linac is to generate and deliver high-energy beams for various applications, including radiation therapy and research.

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2 protocols using varian linac

1

eMLC Device for Varian Linac

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The eMLC device is an add‐on tool designed to be attached to the Varian linac (Fig. 1) (Varian Medical Systems, Palo Alto, CA), containing 27 pairs of tungsten leaves with a 0.56 cm width and 2 cm thickness, providing a field size as large as 17.6×17.6cm2 defined at 100 cm source‐to‐surface distance (SSD). The leaves have a tongue‐and‐groove shape with straight ends, which will ensure minimal interleaf leakage. The distance between the bottom of the eMLC leaves and the linac source is 84 cm, while the bottom of the plastic exterior of the entire eMLC assembly is distanced from the linac source by 87.6 cm. With 94 cm of SSD in the treatment, there is approximately a 6.4 cm air gap for clearance between the eMLC device bottom and the patient surface. The loading of MERT plans, as well as delivery by the eMLC device, can be managed by software which accompanies the device.
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2

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Lung Cancer

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Patients were positioned in a vacuum-mattress on a board with integrated markers and underwent a planning computed tomographic scan (0.2 cm/slice to 0.3 cm/slice) as well as a four-dimensional positron-emission tomographic/computed tomography scan in treatment position. To account for respiratory tumor motion, an internal target volume was created, including the gross tumor volumes in maximum inhale and exhale tumor position over the breathing cycle. The planning target volume (PTV) was generated by 0.4-cm to 0.5-cm isotropic expansion of the internal target volume.
Treatment plans were calculated with either the Oncentra Master Plan (Nucletron, Veenendaal, The Netherlands), using a type B algorithm or the Eclipse Treatment Planning System (Varian Medical Systems, Palo Alto, California) and applied by a Varian linac (Varian Medical Systems) using 6-MV photon energy. Conformal dose distribution was achieved using 10-14 static coplanar beams or treatment was delivered using dynamic arcs. Three times 12.5 Gy or five times 7 Gy were prescribed on the 60% isodose enclosing the PTV. Patient positioning was verified using a kV cone beam before each fraction; if necessary, corrections were performed.
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