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2 m naoh

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
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2 M NaOH is a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution. It is a common laboratory reagent used for various purposes, such as pH adjustment, titration, and sample preparation. The solution has a concentration of 2 moles per liter of sodium hydroxide.

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2 protocols using 2 m naoh

1

Fungal Cell Wall Hydrolysis and Protein Extraction

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The frozen cell pellets prepared above were resuspended in 3 ml of 2 M NaOH (Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) with 10% (vol/vol) beta-mercaptoethanol (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA). The solution was gently mixed and incubated on ice for 5 min to promote hydrolysis of the fungal cell wall. The solution was then centrifuged at 14,000 × g for 30 s at 4°C. The resulting pellet was resuspended in 3 ml of high-salt extraction buffer containing 40 mM HEPES, pH 7.5 (Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), 350 mM NaCl (Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), 0.1% (wt/vol) Tween 20 (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA), and 10% (vol/vol) glycerol (Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). The solution was immediately centrifuged at 14,000 × g for 30 s at 4°C. The cell pellets were resuspended in 3 ml of 2× SDS sample buffer, 0.1 M Tris-HCl, pH 6.8 (Fisher Scientific, Waltham MA, USA), 4% (wt/vol) SDS (Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), 0.2% (wt/vol) bromophenol blue (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), 20% (vol/vol) glycerol (Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), and 10% (vol/vol) beta-mercaptoethanol (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA). Cell pellets incubated at 100°C for 10 min, prior to being centrifuged at 14,000 × g for 30 s at 4°C. The supernatants were stored at −20°C until further use.
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2

Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

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Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNPs) were synthesised using a sol-gel hot aqueous solution as previously described (Hom et al., 2010) (link) with some modifications. Briefly, 100 mg cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB, 99%; Sigma Aldrich, UK) was dissolved in 48 mL deionised distilled water and 350 µl 2M NaOH (Fisher Scientific, UK) in a 250 mL roundbottom flask, stirring at 500 rpm. The solution was heated to 80°C and after temperature stabilisation, 500 µl tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS; Sigma Aldrich, UK) was added. After stirring for 2h at 80°C, nanoparticles were washed twice with methanol (99+%, Acros Organics, UK). To ensure that the resulting particles could be loaded with hydrophobic molecules, the surfactant CTAB was subsequently removed by distillation by refluxing overnight in acidic methanol (20 mL methanol, 1 mL 37% hydrochloric acid) at 80°C.
Particles were dried in a vacuum dessicator and collected. These nanoparticles have been previously characterised by our group and determined to have a diameter of ~100 nm with pores of ~2-2.8 nm in diameter (for full characterization details see Huang et al., 2014) (link).
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