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Dspe peg mal

Manufactured by Avanti Polar Lipids
Sourced in United States

DSPE-PEG-Mal is a lipid-based compound that contains a maleimide functional group. It is commonly used in the development and preparation of liposomes and other lipid-based drug delivery systems.

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4 protocols using dspe peg mal

1

Nanoparticle Synthesis and Characterization

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PLGA (75:25 L:G; ester-terminated, inherent viscosity range: 0.55–0.75 dL/g in CHCl3) was purchased from Lactel. All lipids for the nanoparticle synthesize were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids, including 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC), 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOTAP), 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[maleimide(polyethylene glycol)-2000] (DSPE-PEG-MAL). Cholesteryl butyrate was purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology. Rhesus recombinant anti-CD4 antibody and rhesus recombinant IgG1 isotype control antibody were purchased from NIH Nonhuman Primate Reagent Resource. FITC mouse anti-human CD8, PE mouse anti-human CD14, PerCP mouse anti-human CD3 antibodies, FITC mouse anti-human CD4, and FITC mouse IgG1, PE mouse IgG2a, PerCP mouse IgG1 κ control antibodies were purchased from BD Biosciences. RPMI 1640 containing 2 mMl-glutamine and 25 mM HEPES, DPBS, heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum (FBS), Penicillin–Streptomycin (10,000 U/mL), 1,1′ -Dioctadecyl-3,3,3′, 3′ -Tetramethylin-dodicarbocyanine, 4-Chlorobenzenesulfonate Salt (DiD), LIVE/DEAD® Fixable Violet Dead Cell Stain Kit, Dylight 633 NHS Ester were purchased from ThermoFisher. All other chemicals were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and Fisher Scientific unless otherwise specified.
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2

Aptamer-conjugated PLGA Nanoparticles for CD133+ Cell Targeting

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Poly(DL-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) with a molar ratio of lactide:glycolide of 50:50 (40–75 kDa), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA; 30–70 kDa), RA and organic reagents were all purchased from Sigma-Aldrich; EMD Millipore (Billerica, MA, USA). The lipids, including [(1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3- phosphoethanolamine-N-maleimide- polyethylene glycol-2000; DSPE-PEG-Mal, 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-carboxyfluorescein; PECF)], phosphatidylcholine, and cholesterol were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids (Alabaster, AL, USA). The CD133 MicroBead kit was provided by Miltenyi Biotec, Inc. (Shanghai, China). The ultra-low attachment surface 6-well dishes were purchased from Corning Life Sciences (Tewksbury, MA, USA). R&D Systems, Inc. (Minneapolis, MN, USA) provided recombinant anti-human CD133 Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated antibody (cat. no. FAB11331G). The synthesis of CD133 aptamers with the sequence of 5′-SH-CCCUCCUACAUAGGG-3′ was performed by Ruibo Co., Ltd. (Guangzhou, China). The Pierce BCA Protein Assay kit, FBS, B27, epidermal growth factor (EGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), insulin-transferrin-selenium (ITS), 4′,6′-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (DAPI) and the cell dissociation reagent (StemPro® Accutase®) were purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (Waltham, MA, USA).
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3

PEGylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Synthesis

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Four-arm, maleimide-functionalized PEG (PEG-Mal, 10000 g/mol) was purchased from JenKem Technology USA Inc. (Allen, TX, USA). All lipids were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids (Alabaster, AL, USA), including: 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) and 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[maleimide(polyethylene glycol)-2000] (DSPE-PEG-Mal). Fmoc-protected amino acids, resin and piperidine for peptide synthesis were purchased from AAPPTec, Inc. (Louisville, KY, USA). Doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX), trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), triisopropylsilane (TIS), 1,2-ethanedithiol (EDT), and 1,4-dithiothreitol (DTT) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). All other materials and reagents were purchased from Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA).
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4

Synthesis of Lipid Nanoparticles for RNA Delivery

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DLin‐MC3‐DMA (MC3), SM102, Lipid 10, and Lipid 14 were synthesized according to previously described method.[17, 39] Cholesterol, DSPC (1,2‐ distearoyl‐sn‐glycero‐3‐phosphocholine), polyethylene glycol (PEG)‐DMG (1,2‐dimyristoyl‐rac‐glycerol), and DSPE‐PEG‐mal (1,2‐distearoyl‐sn‐glycero‐3‐phosphoethanolamine‐N‐[maleimide(polyethylene glycol)‐200](ammonium salt) were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids Inc. Briefly, one volume of lipid mixture (ionizable cationic lipid, Cholesterol, DSPC and PEG‐DMG at 50:38.5:10:1.5 molar ratio) in absolute ethanol and three volumes of siRNA (1:6 mole N to P ratio RNA to ionizable lipid) in a 25 × 10‐3m acetate buffer were injected into a NanoAssemblr microfluidic mixing device (Precision Nanosystems Inc.) at a combined flow rate of 12 mL min−1. For the preparation of targeted LNPs (tLNPs), lipid 10 or DLin‐MC3‐DMA, Cholesterol, DSPC, PEG‐DMG and DSPE‐PEG‐mal were mixed in the following ratio: 50:38:10:1.9:0.1. For preparation of LNPs‐Cy5‐LNPs, Cy5‐siRNA was used at 50% of total RNA amount. After LNPs generation, the particles were dialyzed against PBS (pH 7.4) for 24 h with two buffer exchanges to remove ethanol.
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