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Safranin o staining kit

Manufactured by Keygen Biotech
Sourced in China

The Safranin O staining kit is a laboratory tool used for the visualization and identification of bacterial cells through the staining process. It provides a simple and effective method for differentiating between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

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2 protocols using safranin o staining kit

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Cartilage Lesions

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The cartilage samples of tibial plateau containing 2 cm thickness of subchondral bones were collected from the sacrificed rats for further immunohistochemistry (IHC) detection. The samples were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 24 h, and then decalcified in 10% ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) (pH 7.3), dehydrated, and paraffin embedded. Slices of 5 µm were taken through the tissue samples at an interval of 50 µm. Safranin O staining was performed by using of Safranin O staining kit (Keygen, Nanjing, China) to evaluate the degree of chronic cartilage lesion according to the manufacturer’s instructions. IHC staining was executed to measure the expression of Col2a1/aggrecan, as previously described [75 (link)]. Briefly, slices were incubated with primary antibodies at 4 °C overnight and secondary antibodies at 37 °C for 30 min consecutively, and were subsequently incubated with streptavidin horseradish peroxidase, stained with 3,3-diaminobenzidine, then counterstained with hematoxylin, dehydrated in a graded ethanol series (absolute ethyl alcohol for 3 min, 95% ethanol for 3 min, and 85% ethanol for 3 min), and finally mounted.
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2

Histochemical Analysis of Cartilage Degeneration

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Samples were collected from the rats and IHC was performed as reported previously (24 ). Briefly, cartilage samples of the tibial plateau containing 2-cm thick subchondral bone were collected and sliced following 4% paraformaldehyde fixation for 4 h at room temperature, 10% EDTA (pH 7.3) decalcification, dehydration and paraffin embedding. For Safranin-O staining, the slices (5-µm thickness) were stained with 1% Safranin-O for 1 min at room temperature using a Safranin-O staining kit (Nanjing KeyGen Biotech Co., Ltd.) according to the manufacturer's protocol. The expression of MMP-13/ADAMTS5 proteins were detected by IHC staining as previously described (29 (link)). Briefly, slices were incubated with primary antibodies anti-MMP-13 (cat. no. ab39012; dilution 1:200), anti-ADAMTS5 (cat. no. ab231595; dilution 1:200; both Abcam) at 4°C overnight, and secondary antibodies at 37°C for 30 min consecutively. The samples were then incubated with streptavidin horseradish peroxidase, stained with 3, 3-diaminobenzidine for 1 min at room temperature, counterstained with hematoxylin for 30 sec at room temperature, dehydrated in a graded ethanol series (absolute ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol and 85% ethanol, for 3 min each), and finally mounted.
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