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125i glp 1

Manufactured by PerkinElmer
Sourced in United States

125I-GLP-1 is a radioisotope-labeled form of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) molecule, which is used in research and development applications. It provides a tool for studying the interactions and properties of GLP-1 within experimental systems.

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3 protocols using 125i glp 1

1

GIP and GLP-1 Receptor Binding Assay

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Example 7

Materials and Methods for GIP and GLP-1 Radioligand Competition Binding Assay

Membranes were prepared from mammalian cell lines overexpressing hu GIPR and hu GLP-1R and were typically stored at −80° C. in Assay Buffer: 50 mM HEPES (7.4), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.2% BSA and Protease Inhibitor Tablets “EDTA Free”. Unlabeled GIP and GLP-1 peptides were obtained from Phoenix Pharmaceuticals and Radiolabeled 125I-GIP and 125I-GLP-1 were ordered from Perkin Elmer. Primary reactions were conducted for 2 h at room temperature with shaking in 96 well cell culture round bottom plates (Costar). Cell membrane concentration was fixed at 0.6 mg/mL and radioligands were used at a concentration of 0.1 nM. Test articles were titrated at six concentrations in duplicate. The primary plate was harvested after two hours with ice cold 50 mM TRIS (pH 7.4) using a Filtermate Harvester (Perkin Elmer) and cell membranes were captured on PEI-treated GF/C UniFilter plates (Perkin Elmer). Plates were dried for 15 min using a vacuum oven and Microscint 20 was added to each well before counting in a Perkin Elmer TopCount NXT HTS instrument. Specific binding was determined by taking the difference of total and non-specific counts. Non-specific wells contained 1 μM cold ligand. Data was analyzed and plotted using GraphPad Prism 7 as shown in FIG. 22.

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2

Homogeneous Binding Assay for GLP-1R

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CHO-K1 cells stably expressing WT or mutant GLP-1R were seeded into 96-well plates at a density of 3 × 104 cells/well and incubated overnight at 37 °C and 5% CO2. For homogeneous binding, cells were washed twice and incubated with a blocking buffer (F12 supplemented with 33 mM HEPES, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA, pH 7.4) for 2 h at 37 °C. Then, radiolabeled 125I-GLP-1 (40 pM, PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA) and unlabeled compounds were added and reacted with the cells in binding buffer (F12 supplemented with 33 mM HEPES, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA, pH 7.4) at 4 °C overnight. Cells were washed three times with ice-cold PBS and lysed using 50 μL of lysis buffer (PBS supplemented with 20 mM Tris–HCl and 1% Triton X-100, pH 7.4). Subsequently, the plates were counted for radioactivity (counts per minute, CPM) in a scintillation counter (MicroBeta2 Plate Counter, PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA) using a scintillation cocktail (OptiPhaseSuperMix; PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA).
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3

Radioligand Binding Assay for GLP-1R and GCGR

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CHO cells stably expressing GLP-1R or GCGR were seeded into 96-well plates at a density of 3 × 104 cells/well and incubated overnight at 37 °C and 5% CO2. The radioligand binding assay was performed 24 h thereafter. For homogeneous binding, cells were incubated in binding buffer with a constant concentration of 125I-GLP-1 (40 pM, PerkinElmer, Boston, MA) or 125I-glucagon (40 pM, PerkinElmer) and unlabeled compounds at 4 °C overnight. Cells were washed three times with ice-cold PBS and lysed using 50  μl lysis buffer (PBS supplemented with 20 mM Tris–HCl and 1% Triton X-100, pH 7.4). Subsequently, the plates were counted for radioactivity (counts per minute, CPM) in a scintillation counter (MicroBeta2 Plate Counter, PerkinElmer) using a scintillation cocktail (OptiPhase SuperMix; PerkinElmer).
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