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Kmno4

Manufactured by Samchun

Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is a chemical compound commonly used as a laboratory reagent. It is a crystalline solid with a deep purple color. The core function of KMnO4 is to serve as an oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions and analysis procedures.

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2 protocols using kmno4

1

Synthesis of High-Surface-Area MnO2 and MnO2-CuO

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MnO2 with a specific surface area
of 398 m2 g–1 (Table 1) was synthesized from a mixture of aqueous
solutions of KMnO4 (≥99.0%, Samchun Chemical Co.,
Ltd.) and Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O (≥99.9%,
Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.). More specifically, an aqueous solution
of KMnO4 was added slowly to an aqueous solution of Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O in a 2:3 molar ratio.
The precipitation of MnO2 then took place according to
the reaction outlined in eq 1 After stirring the solution for 3 h at 25
°C, the suspension was filtered and the precipitate washed with
ultrapure water until a neutral pH was achieved. The obtained product
was then dried at 80 °C for 24 h prior to calcination at 200
°C for 24 h.
MnO2–CuO with a specific
surface area of 388 m2 g–1 (Table 1) was synthesized
by the addition of an aqueous solution of Cu(CH3COO)2·H2O (≥99.0%, Junsei Chemical Co.,
Ltd.) to an aqueous solution of the previously prepared MnO2 in a Mn/Cu molar ratio of 4:1. Precipitation, filtration, washing,
drying, and calcination of the MnO2–CuO catalyst
were carried out according to the above procedure for MnO2.
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2

Graphite-MWCNT Reinforced Polyurethane Nanocomposite

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Natural graphite of an average particle size of 6 μm was obtained from Graphit Kropfmühl GmbH (grade name: Cond 5, Hauzenberg, Germany). MWCNT used was Nanocyl NC7000TM (carbon purity >90%, diameter: 9.5 nm, and length: 1.5 μm, Nanocyl, Sambreville, Belgium,). It was used without further treatment. Poly(tetramethylene glycol) (PTMG1000, 1000 g/mol, Aldrich Chemicals, Seoul, Korea) and methyl diethanolamine (MDEA, Aldrich Chemicals, Korea) were dried and degassed at 60 °C under a vacuum for 12 h. Triethylamine (TEA, Junsei Chemicals, Tokyo, Japan) was dried on a 4 A° molecular sieve before use. Dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA; Aldrich Chemicals, Seoul, Korea) was dried at 50 °C for 2 days in a vacuum oven. Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI; TCI, Tokyo, Japan), dimethyl acetamide (DMAc, Aldrich), 1,4-butanediol (BD, Kanto Chemicals, Tokyo, Japan), dibutyltin dilaurate (DBTDL, Aldrich), benzyl dimethyl hexadecyl ammonium chloride (BDHd-AC, Aldrich, abbreviated as Φ-N+(Me)2(Et)15MeCl, where Φ-, Me, and Et are phenyl, -CH3, and -CH2CH3, respectively), HCl (35–37%, Samchun Pure Chemical Co., Seoul, Korea), concentrated H2SO4 (98%, Junsei), acetone (Aldrich), KMnO4 (99.3%, Samchun), and H2O4 (35%, Samchun) were used as received. DMPA solution (in DMAc, 20 wt %) and MDEA solution (in acetone, 20 wt %) were prepared before use.
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