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Easysep mouse cd11b positive selection kit 2

Manufactured by STEMCELL
Sourced in Canada

The EasySep Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II is a magnetic cell separation system designed to isolate CD11b-positive cells from mouse splenocytes or bone marrow samples. It provides a fast and efficient method for the enrichment of CD11b-expressing cells, which are commonly associated with various immune cell types such as monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells.

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16 protocols using easysep mouse cd11b positive selection kit 2

1

Myeloid Cell-Mediated CD8+ T Cell Activation

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Myeloid cells were isolated from MC38 tumors after treatment with isotype or α41BB antibodies using EasySep Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II (STEMCELL Technologies). CD8 T cells were isolated from the spleens of OT-I mice using EasySep Mouse CD8 T cell Isolation Kit (STEMCELL Technologies). OT-I T cells were labeled with CellTrace Violet (Invitrogen) prior to co-culture. OT-I T cells were co-cultured with myeloid cells in media containing 1μg/mL OVA(257–264) peptide with or without neutralizing antibodies for IL-10 (JES5–2A5) or IL-12-p75 (R2–9A5) (both from BioXCell) at a concentration of 10μg/mL each. Cells and supernatants were harvested after 72hrs incubation. IFN-gamma in supernatants were measured by (Mouse IFN-gamma Quantikine ELISA Kit, R&D Systems).
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2

Isolation of Tumor-Infiltrating CD11b+ Cells

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Subcutaneous tumors were dissected from KO and CO mice and tumors were transferred into cold 0.1% BSA in an RPMI medium (Life Technologies, Grand Island, NY, USA). Tumors were minced into small pieces and digested with 2 mg/mL collagenase type 4 in 0.1% BSA in RPMI medium (1 g tumor/10 mL medium). The tumors were further at incubated at 37 °C with gentle shaking for 45 min. The tumor cells were filtered through a 70 μm strainer and centrifuged at 2000× g for 5 min. The cells were washed twice with full medium (RPMI1640 with 10% FBS) and were suspended at a concentration of 1 × 108/mL in RPMI1640. D11b+ cell from cell suspension was isolated according to the manufacturer protocol of EasySep Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II (STEMCELL, # 18970, Vancouver, BC, Canada).
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3

Isolation and Activation of Immune Cells

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Endothelial cells were isolated from the mouse tumors following the CD31 MicroBead protocol (Miltenyi Biotec, ref. 130-097-418).
CD4 and CD8 T cells were magnetically isolated from the spleen using EasySep mouse isolation kits (StemCell Technologies, ref. 19852 and 19853, respectively) according to the manufacturer’s protocol. T lymphocytes were labeled with Carboxyfluorescein Succinimidyl Ester (CFSE; Biolegend, 422701) at 1μM for 6 minutes, resuspended in the RPMI media containing 10%FBS, 1%PenStrep, NEAA and β-mercaptoethanol, and activated with the CD3/CD28 Dynabeads (ThermoFisher, 11456D). T cells were then plated at 200,000 cells/well in a 96-well plate.
CD11b cells were isolated from tumors by following the tissue harvesting and digestion protocol, as described in the sections on harvesting of mouse tissues and flow cytometry. Myeloid cells were then isolated following the protocol for the EasySep Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II (StemCell Technologies, ref. 18970). After isolation, cells were plated with CD4 or CD8 T cells at a 1:1 ratio. After 72 hours of coculture, the CFSE-low T lymphocytes were stained with the live/dead cell viability reagent (LIVE/DEAD Fixable Violet Dead Cell Stain Kit, Invitrogen) for 10 minutes on ice and counted using flow cytometry (Gallios, Beckman Coulter).
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4

Isolation and Transfer of C5aR1+ Cells

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Peripheral blood from T127 carrying FVB mice was collected through orbital sinus of isoflurane anesthetized mice. Blood was collected with EDTA blood collection microtubes. After serum aspiration, blood was diluted with PBS and put through density centrifugation with Ficoll. After carefully extracting the layer of the mononuclear cells, cells were washed three times with PBS. CD11b positive cells were isolated by EasySep Mouse CD11b positive selection Kit II (STEMCELL, 18970). The CD11b positive cell pool was incubated with primary C5aR1 antibody at 3 μg/ml in PBS with 2% FBS. Secondary antibodies conjugated with Biotin were added 1.2 μg/ml in PBS with 2% FBS. Magnetic column based cell sorting was performed by following manufacture’s manual of EasySep Biotin Positive Selection Kit II (STEMCELL, 17683). The purity of positive cells was assessed with flow cytometry. 5*105 C5aR1hi cells in 100 μl selection buffer or only 100 μl selection buffer was transferred to FVB mouse 2 weeks after T22 transplantation through tail vein injection. Olaparib treatment started on the second day after C5aR1hi cell transplantation with the same dose indicated above.
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5

Isolation and Characterization of Immune Cell Subsets

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In order to obtain enough cells to perform the various assays, cell isolations were performed on the spleen. Tregs were isolated using a double step magnetic isolation CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cell Isolation Kit (Miltenyi). Cells purity was around 70% in all the experiments. CD11b+ cells were isolated using the magnetic isolation positive selection Easysep Mouse CD11b positive selection kit II (Stemcell Technologies). Collectively, monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages and DCs accounted for more than 80% of the isolated cells. Monocytes were isolated using the magnetic isolation negative selection Easysep Mouse Monocyte Isolation Kit (Stemcell Technologies), purity was higher than 80%. Macrophages were isolated using the magnetic isolation Easysep PE positive selection kit with an F4/80 PE antibody (clone BM8, eBioscience), purity was higher than 90%. All the procedures were carried out according to the manufacturer’s instructions. CD11b+Ly6G+Ly6C Neutrophils used for RNAseq were sorted using a MoFlo Astrios.
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6

Mouse Bone Marrow Myeloid Cell Isolation

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Mouse BM myeloid cells were isolated according to the protocol, as we have done previously (33 (link)). First, to obtain BM cells, the femur and tibia were flushed using a syringe equipped with a 23-gauge needle, and the resulting cell suspension was collected in the appropriate medium. The suspension was then gently passed through the syringe several times to disperse any clumps. A 70 μm mesh nylon strainer was used to eliminate any remaining clumps or debris from the cell suspension. After resuspension, myeloid cells were isolated using EasySep Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II (StemCell Technologies, 18970), according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
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7

Isolation and Purification of Murine Microglia

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The isolation of microglia was performed as previously described [17 ]. Briefly, mice were anesthetized with a combination of ketamine (0.12 mg/g, i.p.) and xylazine (0.01 mg/g, i.p.), and brains were placed in ice-cold phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) as quickly as possible. Brains were carefully minced into small fragments and digested with trypsin at 37 °C for 20 min. The digested tissue was then triturated and centrifuged at 400 g for 5 min. Centrifuged cells were collected and resuspended in 37% Percoll. The resuspended tissue was placed into 30% Percoll and 70% Percoll was added as the top layer. The tube was then centrifuged once more (700g) for 10 min. The cells between the 30 and 70% Percoll were collected and resuspended in Dulbecco’s Phosphate-Buffered Saline (DPBS)(~2 × 107/mL). Cd11b+-positive magnetic isolation was then performed with a STEMCELL Easysep isolation kit (18970, EasySep™ Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II, STEMCELL, Canada). Isolated cells were lysed in Radio Immunoprecipitation Assay (RIPA) buffer and subjected to western blot analysis.
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8

Measuring Granzyme B Expression in MDSCs

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Tumors were disrupted using enzymatic digestion as described above. Splenic MDSCs were disrupted and brought to single cell suspension as described above. Splenic and tumor infiltrating MDSCs were sorted using EasySep Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II (Stem Cell Technologies) to allow for most pure population to measure GzmB transcripts. RNA from CD11b + cells from splenic and tumor infiltrating MDSCs, as well as BMD-MDSC and activated T cells were extracted using RNeasy Micro Kit (Qiagen), according to manufacturer’s instructions. RNA was reversely transcribed using the PrimeScript RT Reagent Kit (TaKaRa). cDNA was then used as template in the quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Primers specific for mouse Actin-B (ActB), Granzyme B (GzmB), Arginase-1 (Arg-1), inducible Nitric Oxide (iNOS) were used, and relative gene expression was determined using iTaq Universal SYBR Green Supermix (Bio-Rad Laboratories). The comparative threshold cycle method was used to calculate gene expression normalized to ActB as a reference gene.
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9

Isolation and Purification of Microglia

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The isolation of microglia was performed as previously described (14 (link)). Briefly, mice were anesthetized, and brains were collected and placed in ice-cold PBS as quickly as possible. Brains were carefully minced into small fragments, and the digestion of the brain was performed at 37°C for 10 min with papain (3 mg/mL) and DNase I. The digested tissue was centrifuged, and the cells were collected and resuspended in 37% Percoll. The resuspended cells were placed in 30% Percoll, and then 70% Percoll was added as the upper layer. The tubes were centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 20 min without interruption. Cells were collected between the 30 and 37% Percoll and resuspended in Dulbecco phosphate-buffered saline PBS (~2 × 107/mL). CD11b+ positive magnetic isolation was performed with a STEMCELL EasySep isolation kit (18,970, EasySep™ Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II; STEMCELL, Canada). Isolated cells were lysed in radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer (RIPA) and subjected to Western blot analysis.
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10

Macrophage-mediated Clearance of AML Cells

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Bone marrow derived macrophages (BMDM) were derived from isolated monocytes from the marrow of C57BL/6 mice using EasySep Mouse CD11b Positive Selection Kit II (Stemcell Technologies). Alternatively, human monocytes were isolated from discarded de-identified blood donation leukopaks from the Children’s Hospital Colorado Blood Donor Center, after written informed consent in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Leukopak peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), obtained using Lymphoprep (Stemcell Technologies), underwent CD14+ isolation using MojoSort™ Human CD14 selection kit (Biolegend). Monocytes were matured to macrophages on non-TC treated plates for three to seven days in cRPMI supplemented with 25ng/mL GM-CSF and 5ng/mL M-CSF, after which non-adherent cells were discarded. PtdSer expression on AML cell lines was induced via UV light exposure (15 minutes), followed by incubation at 37° for two to four hours, and then opsonized with 250nM recombinant mGAS6 (R&D Systems). Macrophages were pretreated with 300nM MRX2843 or vehicle for one hour in 24 well plates before AML cells were added (1.0×106 cells/well). After 48 hours, non-adherent AML cells in the supernatant were removed; macrophages were washed with PBS thrice to remove residual AML cells.
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