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α 33p gtp

Manufactured by PerkinElmer

α-33P GTP is a radioactive nucleotide used for labeling and detection in various molecular biology applications. It provides a stable and high-energy phosphate label for studies involving DNA, RNA, or protein synthesis and interactions.

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2 protocols using α 33p gtp

1

Nucleotide Analog Inhibition Assay

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Nucleotide analog inhibitors were serially diluted 3-fold in water and added to reaction mixture containing 10% virus cRNP (v/v), 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 100 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 10% glycerol, 0.25% Triton-101 (reduced), 5 mM MgCl2, 0.4 U/mL RNasin, and 200 μM ApG dinucleotide primer (TriLink, San Diego, CA). Reactions were initiated by addition of ribonucleotide triphosphate (NTP) substrate mix containing 1 μM GTP (at 0.5 x Km), 0.01 μM α-33P GTP, and 100 μM of ATP, CTP, and UTP (PerkinElmer, Shelton, CT). Reactions were incubated at 30°C for 90 minutes then spotted onto DE81 filter paper. Filters were air dried, washed with 0.125 M Na2HPO4 (3×), water (1×), and Ethanol (1×) and air dried before exposure to Typhoon phosphor imager screen. Product formation was quantified on a Typhoon Trio (GE Healthcare, Piscataway, NJ). IC50 values were calculated for inhibitors by fitting the data to a four-parameter sigmoidal dose response with variable slope in GraphPad Prism.
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2

Preparation of Radiolabeled HIV-1 Nucleic Acid Substrates

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DNA and RNA oligonucleotides were obtained from Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT) (Coralville, IA). T4 polynucleotide kinase, proteinase K, SUPERaseIN, and Gel Loading Buffer II were purchased from Applied Biosystems (now Life Technologies) (Foster City, CA). [γ-33P]ATP, [α-33P]dCTP, and [α-33P]GTP were purchased from PerkinElmer (Shelton, CT). Purified tRNALys3 from human placenta was obtained from Bio S&T (Lachine, Québec, Canada). RNA transcripts were synthesized by using the Ambion MEGAshortscript T7 kit (Life Technologies). HIV-1 RT was obtained from Worthington (Lakewood, NJ). The SP2 peptide (FLGKIWPSHKGRPGNF) was purchased from GenScript (Piscataway, NJ). The sequences of the viral nucleic acid substrates and the RNA 200 and RNA 60 templates were derived from HIV-1 NL4-3 (GenBank Accession no. AF324493) (Adachi et al., 1986 (link)). The RNA 105 template was derived from the HIV-1 HXB2 sequence (GenBank Accession no. K03455), as described previously (Hargittai et al., 2001 (link)).
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