Particle size distribution was determined using dynamic light scattering (Mastersizer 3000E granulometer, Malvern Instruments, Milan, Italy). A suspension of SD crickets was prepared in isopropanol and particle size parameters were obtained.
Using a JASCO 6200 (USA) outfitted with a Ge ATR, Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis was carried out. All investigations were carried out between 400 and 4000 cm−1 at a resolution of 2 cm−1, and the software Spectra Manager v2 was used to handle the data.
Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were carried out in ambient air, at a temperature range of 25 to 950 °C, and a heating rate of 10 °C/min, using a TGA/DSC1 instrument (Mettler-Toledo GMBH, Madrid, Spain). After this, 20 mg SD crickets were placed in aluminium sample pans and subjected to characterizations.