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Cu zn sod and mn sod assay kit with wst 8

Manufactured by Beyotime
Sourced in China

The Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8 is a colorimetric assay kit designed to quantify the activity of two types of superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymes: Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD. The kit utilizes the WST-8 (2-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium, monosodium salt) reagent, which produces a water-soluble formazan dye upon reduction. The amount of the formazan dye generated is directly proportional to the SOD activity in the sample.

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24 protocols using cu zn sod and mn sod assay kit with wst 8

1

Enzymatic Activities of Antioxidant Defenses

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Superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) enzymatic activities were determined by using Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8, Catalase Assay Kit, and Total Glutathione Peroxidase Assay Kit (Beyotime, Beijing, China) following the manufacturer’s instructions. Briefly, SOD activity determination was based on the inhibition of the superoxide radical-dependent cytochrome C reducing measured at a wavelength of 450 nm using Infinite M200 PRO Multimode Microplate Reader. CAT activity determination was based on the reducing absorbance at 520 nm due to the ability of scavenging H2O2, and the enzyme activity was converted by the speed of H2O2 consumption based on a standard curve obtained by the scalar units testing. GPx activity was determined according to that the speed of NADPH decrease was proportional to GPx activity measured at 340 nm using Infinite M200 PRO Multimode Microplate Reader. Enzyme activities were expressed as a percentage of control.
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2

Quantifying Mitochondrial SOD2 Activity

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Mitochondria from mouse myocardium tissue and NRVMs were processed as group divided. According to the manufacturer’s protocols, SOD2 enzymatic activity was evaluated by a Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8 (Beyotime, China), based on the capacity of SOD2 to competitively inhibit WST-8 by combining with superoxide radicals generated by xanthine oxidase. SOD1 inhibitors A and B were added to the sample to surpass the residual SOD1 activity, then samples were mixed with WST-8/enzyme working solution for 30 min at 37 °C. The absorbance of 450 nm was detected. When WST-8 formazan inhibition rate is 50%, SOD2 enzyme activity is defined as 1 unit. The protein concentration was analyzed by the BCA standard curve.
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3

Quantifying Cellular Antioxidant Capacity

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The SOD2 activity assay was performed using the Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8 (Beyotime, China) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. After the cochlear tissue was cut and digested with trypsin, the cells were extracted by centrifugation. Cells were incubated for 1 h at 37°C using Cu/Zn-SOD inhibitor A and for 15 min at 37°C using Cu/Zn-SOD inhibitor B. Consequently, samples were added to a 96-well plate and mixed with the assay solution. Chemiluminescence was measured using an EnSpire enzyme marker (PerkinElmer). SOD2 viability units were calculated using a standard curve.
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4

Measuring SOD2 Activity and H2O2 Levels

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SOD2 activity was determined by a Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8 (Beyotime, China) according to the manufacturer’s instructions [29 (link)]. One unit of SOD2 activity was defined as the amount of SOD2 needed to exhibit 50% dismutation of the produced superoxide radical. The final enzyme activity was calculated by normalizing the results to the total protein concentration of the whole protein extract.
The H2O2 concentration was determined using the PeroXOquant quantitative peroxide assay kit (Pierce, IL, USA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions [29 (link)].
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5

Oxidative Stress Markers Quantification

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The tissue ROS assay kit (Cat.#BB-470532, BestBio, Shanghai, China) was used to measure gastrocnemius muscle and xenograft tumor tissues ROS concentrations. The Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD assay kit with WST-8 (Cat.#S0103, Beyotime, Shanghai, China) was used to measure gastrocnemius muscle and xenograft tumor tissues SOD concentrations. The Lipid Peroxidation MDA assay kit (Cat.#S0131S, Beyotime, Shanghai, China) was used to measure MDA concentrations in gastrocnemius muscle and xenograft tumor tissues. In short, we completed the determination of ROS, SOD, and MDA concentrations according to the kit's instructions. These experiments were performed in triplicate. ROS data are expressed as the percentage of the fluorescence intensity relative to that of the control group. The data of SOD are expressed in U/mg protein. The data of MDA are expressed in μmol/mg protein.
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6

Antioxidant and Oxidative Stress Assays

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Commercial kits (Beyotime Biotechnology, China) were used to detect the activity of SOD (Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8, S0103) and NADPH oxidase (NADP+/NADPH Assay Kit with WST-8, S0179) and the malondialdehyde (MDA) (Lipid Peroxidation MDA Assay Kit, S0131S) content in fresh heart tissue (80–120 mg) according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
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7

Quantifying Superoxide Dismutase Activity

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Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8 (Beyotime) was used to determine SOD2 enzymatic activity in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. The protein concentrations were measured by BCA assay. The absorption at 450 nm was recorded using a Microplate Reader (Thermo).
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8

Evaluation of Oxidative Stress Markers

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According to the manufacturer’s methods, Lipid Peroxidation MDA Assay Kit (Beyotime, China) was used to determine the levels of MDA, a natural product of lipid oxidation. Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit (Solarbio, China) was used to detect SA-β-gal activity levels. Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8 (Beyotime, China) was used to detect superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. ROS Assay Kit (Beyotime, China) was used for ROS detection.
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9

Quantifying Total SOD Activity

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Total SOD activity was measured using a Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8 (S0103, Beyotime, China). After preparing the working solution and treating the cells according to the manufacturer’s instructions, the absorbance of each sample was measured at 450 nm and the total SOD activity was calculated as described in the manual.
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10

Antioxidant Enzyme Activity Assay

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Catalase, MnSOD, GPx1 and GR enzymatic activities were analyzed using a Catalase Assay Kit, Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD Assay Kit with WST-8, Cellular Glutathione Peroxidase 1 Assay Kit, and a Glutathione Reductase Assay Kit (Beyotime Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu, China), respectively, following the manufacturer's instructions.
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