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Biotinylated horseradish peroxidase macromolecular complex

Manufactured by Vector Laboratories
Sourced in United States

Biotinylated horseradish peroxidase macromolecular complex is a conjugate composed of the enzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and biotin. This macromolecular complex is used as a detection reagent in various biological assays and techniques.

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3 protocols using biotinylated horseradish peroxidase macromolecular complex

1

Immunohistochemical Evaluation of Macrophages and Endothelial Cells

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Immunohistochemistry was performed for Mac-2 (total macrophages) and CD31 (endothelial cells) to test the retention of immunoreactivity in sections following OPT processing and imaging. In brief, rehydrated paraffin sections were incubated with primary rat anti-mouse/human Mac-2 antibodies (1:4,000 dilution overnight; Cedarlane, Ontario, Canada) and rabbit anti-mouse CD31 antibodies (1:50 dilution overnight; Abcam, UK) before incubation with biotinylated rabbit anti-rat IgG (1:200 dilution 40 min; Vector Labs, UK) or biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibodies (1:200 dilution 40 min; Vector Labs), respectively. The sections were then treated with avidin and biotinylated horseradish peroxidase macromolecular complex (3 drops/slide 30 min; Vector Labs) before coloring by 3,3′-diaminobenzidine substrate kit (100 μl/slide 3–5 min; Vector Labs).
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2

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Claudin-4 in Mouse Lungs

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Mouse lung sections were made as previously described,25 (link) and then treated for non-specific binding with 1.5% goat serum and incubated with the anti-claudin-4 (1:100, Abcam). The next day, sections were incubated with avidin and biotinylated horseradish peroxidase macromolecular complex (Vector Laboratories, Burlingame, CA, USA). Color reaction was developed by staining with a liquid DAB + substrate kit (Golden Bridge International Inc., Mukilteo, WA, USA). After immnohistochemical staining, the slides were counterstaining with Herris's hematoxylin for 1 minute. Images were analyzed with the Image J program (National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA), and stain density was quantified with an average of claudin-4 arbitrary density numbers from 6–8 fields.
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3

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Autophagy and Oxidative Stress

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Myocardial tissue samples from the remote non-infarcted region were fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin, embedded with paraffin, and then sectioned. The paraffin sections, with a thickness of 4 μm, were deparaffinated and rehydrated with xylene and graded alcohol series. The tissue sections were washed in tap water and then incubated with 0.3% H 2 O 2 in methanol for 20 min at room temperature. The tissue sections were washed in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), blocked with 5% goat serum in PBS, incubated with a mouse anti-LC3 monoclonal antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA), mouse anti-Beclin1 monoclonal antibody (Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA) or mouse anti-4HNE monoclonal antibody (EDM Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA), and then incubated with biotin-conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Vector Laboratory, Burlingame, CA, USA). The sections were incubated with avidin and biotinylated horseradish peroxidase macromolecular complex (Vector Laboratory), and stained with 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole (Vector Laboratory) and hematoxylin. For negative control, the primary antibody was omitted. The samples were examined under a light microscope.
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