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5 protocols using mouse anti pkc δ

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Pnoc-IRES-Cre Mice

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For processing tissue samples for immunohistochemistry, mice were euthanized with pentobarbital (50 mg.kg, 1.p.) and transcardially perfused with 0.01 M phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and 4% paraformaldehyde (PFA). Tissue was fixed overnight in PFA at 4°C, cryoprotected with 30% sucrose in PBS, and 40 μm thick coronal sections were collected with a cryostat. Immunochemistry was performed in Pnoc-IRES-Cre mice using the following primary (kept overnight at 4°C) and secondary (kept at room temperature for 2 h) antibodies: chicken-anti-GFP (1:1,000; Aves labs, Tigard, OR), donkey anti-chicken 488 (1:500; Jackson Immuno Research Labs, West Grove, PA), mouse anti-PKCδ (1:500; BD Biosciences, Fanklin Lakes, NJ), donkey anti-mouse 647 (1:500; Jackson Immuno Research Labs, West Grove, PA), rabbit anti-Somatostatin (1:2,000; BMA Biomedicals, Switzerland), and donkey anti-rabbit 647 (1:500; Jackson Immuno Research Labs, West Grove, PA). Antibodies used with dilutions can also be found in supplementary information (Table S1). Immunoprocessing procedures were done as previously described (Jennings et al., 2013a (link)), and sections were counterstained with DAPI and coverslipped for subsequent confocal microscopy and counted using ImageJ software.
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2

Immunofluorescent Staining of Brain Sections

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All mice after behavioral test were perfused and checked for virus expression and implanted fiber or cannula location. For immunofluorescent staining, mice were transcardially perfused with 20 ml PBS followed by 20 ml 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS. For cryosection staining, brains were dissected out and immersed in 15% sucrose overnight. Cryosections of 30 μm thickness were processed. For the vibratome sectioning, brains were removed and postfixed in 4% paraformaldehyde overnight, then the section were cut with a vibratome (Leica, VT1000S) at 100 μm thickness. Sections were stained with primary antibody at 4 °C overnight, in a blocking solution contains 1% BSA or 5% donkey serum and 0.5% Triton X-100. After 3 × 10 min wash in PBS, standard Alexa Fluor secondary antibodies (Invitrogen, 1:250) were used at room temperature for 1 hour. Sections were then washed 3 × 10 min in PBS and mounted in Fluo Gel (17985-10; Electron Microscopy Sciences, with DAPI) and viewed under an Olympus confocal microscope. Primary antibodies used: mouse anti-PKC-δ (BD Biosciences, 610398, 1:500), rabbit anti-CGRP (Bachem, T4032, 1:500), goat anti-c-Fos (Santa Cruz Biotech, sc-52-G, 1:250).
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3

Immunofluorescent Staining of Brain Sections

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All mice after behavioral test were perfused and checked for virus expression and implanted fiber or cannula location. For immunofluorescent staining, mice were transcardially perfused with 20 ml PBS followed by 20 ml 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS. For cryosection staining, brains were dissected out and immersed in 15% sucrose overnight. Cryosections of 30 μm thickness were processed. For the vibratome sectioning, brains were removed and postfixed in 4% paraformaldehyde overnight, then the section were cut with a vibratome (Leica, VT1000S) at 100 μm thickness. Sections were stained with primary antibody at 4 °C overnight, in a blocking solution contains 1% BSA or 5% donkey serum and 0.5% Triton X-100. After 3 × 10 min wash in PBS, standard Alexa Fluor secondary antibodies (Invitrogen, 1:250) were used at room temperature for 1 hour. Sections were then washed 3 × 10 min in PBS and mounted in Fluo Gel (17985-10; Electron Microscopy Sciences, with DAPI) and viewed under an Olympus confocal microscope. Primary antibodies used: mouse anti-PKC-δ (BD Biosciences, 610398, 1:500), rabbit anti-CGRP (Bachem, T4032, 1:500), goat anti-c-Fos (Santa Cruz Biotech, sc-52-G, 1:250).
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4

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Pnoc-IRES-Cre Mice

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For processing tissue samples for immunohistochemistry, mice were euthanized with pentobarbital (50 mg.kg, 1.p.) and transcardially perfused with 0.01 M phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and 4% paraformaldehyde (PFA). Tissue was fixed overnight in PFA at 4°C, cryoprotected with 30% sucrose in PBS, and 40 μm thick coronal sections were collected with a cryostat. Immunochemistry was performed in Pnoc-IRES-Cre mice using the following primary (kept overnight at 4°C) and secondary (kept at room temperature for 2 h) antibodies: chicken-anti-GFP (1:1,000; Aves labs, Tigard, OR), donkey anti-chicken 488 (1:500; Jackson Immuno Research Labs, West Grove, PA), mouse anti-PKCδ (1:500; BD Biosciences, Fanklin Lakes, NJ), donkey anti-mouse 647 (1:500; Jackson Immuno Research Labs, West Grove, PA), rabbit anti-Somatostatin (1:2,000; BMA Biomedicals, Switzerland), and donkey anti-rabbit 647 (1:500; Jackson Immuno Research Labs, West Grove, PA). Antibodies used with dilutions can also be found in supplementary information (Table S1). Immunoprocessing procedures were done as previously described (Jennings et al., 2013a (link)), and sections were counterstained with DAPI and coverslipped for subsequent confocal microscopy and counted using ImageJ software.
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5

Immunohistochemistry for pERK and PKC-δ

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Sufficient sections were taken to cover the ovBNST and CeA regions and were processed to detect of pERK and PKC-δ. Free-floating sections were rinsed in Trisbuffered saline (TBS: 0.25 M Tris, 0.5 M NaCl, 0.1 mM NaF, pH 7.6) three times for 10 min each, followed by 5 min in TBS containing 3% H2O2 and 10% methanol. After immersed in blocking buffer (0.2% Triton X-100 and 10% normal horse serum in TBS) for 1 h, sections were probed with rabbit anti-phospho-p44/42 MAPK (ERK1/2; 1:1,000; Cell Signaling Technology) and mouse anti-PKC-δ (1:1,000; BD Biosciences) diluted in blocking buffer at 4°C overnight. Next, after three washes in TBS for 10 min each, sections were incubated in blocking buffer containing donkey anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor 546 (1:1,000, Invitrogen), donkey anti-mouse Alexa Fluor 647 IgG (1:1,000, Invitrogen), and Nissl Green (1:1,000, Invitrogen) at 4°C overnight. Then they were washed in TBS for three times, mounted on slides (microscope plain slides, Thermo Scientific) and coverslipped in medium (0.17 mm thickness, Thermo Scientific; Fluoromount-G, SouthernBiotech). For lesion verification in Experiment 3, rabbit anti-GFAP (1:1,000, Sapphire Bioscience) was used as the primary antibody and donkey anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor 488 (1:1,000, Invitrogen) as the secondary antibody. Rest of the procedures were the same as described above.
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