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Mouse igg1 kappa isotype control

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The Mouse IgG1 kappa isotype control is a laboratory reagent used to establish background staining levels in flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, and other immunoassays. It is a mouse monoclonal antibody of the IgG1 kappa isotype that does not bind to any known mammalian antigens.

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14 protocols using mouse igg1 kappa isotype control

1

Porcine Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Isolation and Characterization

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Porcine peripheral blood lymphocyte separation kit and red blood cell lysing buffer were purchased from Solarbio Science & Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) kits were purchased from Dongge Biological (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Mouse Anti-Porcine CD21 IgG was purchased from Southern Biotech (Alabama). Anti-FITC MicroBeads and MiniMACS Starting kits were purchased from Miltenyi Biotec (Bergisch-Gladbach). Anti-CD54/ICAM1 antibody was purchased from Arigo (Taiwan). Mouse IgG1 kappa Isotype Control was purchased from Invitrogen (Waltham). Goat anti-Pig IgM was purchased from Bio-Rad (California). CD80 (B7-1) Monoclonal Antibody was purchased from eBioscience (California). Mouse anti-Pig-SLA Class II DR and mouse anti-Mouse MHC Class I were purchased from AbD Serotec (Kidlington).
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2

Colocalization of CD71 and HFn-FITC in C666-1 Cells

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Fluorescence microscopy analysis
was used to show the colocalization of CD71 and HFn-FITC within CD71-positive
C666-1 cells. Upon reaching 90% confluence, C666-1 cells were detached,
washed, and then fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 min at 37 °C.
After washing and suspending in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), a
20 μL aliquot of the cell suspension was placed onto a slide,
allowed to sit for 20 min at room temperature, and then dried in an
oven at 37 °C. The cell smears were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton
X-100 for 15 min and blocked with 3% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for
1 h at room temperature. The cells were then incubated with the following
reagents: 5 μg/mL of mouse IgG1 kappa isotype control (Invitrogen,
USA), 5 μg/mL of CD71 mouse monoclonal antibody (Invitrogen,
USA), and 10 μg/mL of HFn-FITC in 0.1% BSA at 4 °C overnight.
Subsequently, the cells were labeled with Alexa Fluor 488 and Alexa
Fluor 555 secondary goat antimouse antibody (Bioss, China) at a dilution
of 1:100 for 1 h at room temperature. After rinsing with PBS containing
0.05% tween 20 (Solarbio, China), an antifade mounting medium with
DAPI (Beyotime Biotechnology, China) was applied to stain the cell
nuclei for 10 min. Finally, the cell smears were examined using a
confocal laser scanning microscope with 405, 488, and 543 nm wavelengths
of laser (Zeiss LSM880, Carl Zeiss AG, Oberkochen, Germany).
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3

Intracellular Profiling of Organoid Differentiation

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FACS intracellular staining: Organoids during the 2 nd ,5 th ,9 th and 14 th week of differentiation were dissociated into single cells by incubating them till dissociating at 37 o C within papain solution under shaking conditions. Then, the cells pelleted at 400xg for 5min and followed incubation with TryplE Select for 10min to ensure dissociation into singe cells. Further, the cells passed through 70μM
(2 nd week) -100μM (5 th , 9 th , 14t h week) cell strainer to avoid aggregates. For both digesting steps 10% FBS/DMEM-F12 as digesting deactivation solution applied to the cells. Then, for intracellular flow cytometric staining analysis the Transcription Factor Buffer set (BD Pharmigen) was applied and the cells were analyzed using flow cytometer (BD Biosciences FACS ARIAII).
Primary antibodies used in this study: anti-PAX7, anti-MYOD1, anti-Pax3 in total amount of 400μg per staining, while as secondaries the Rhodamine RedTM-X (RRX) AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG, Fcγ Subclass 1 Specific (Jackson Immunoresearch Laboratories), Alexa Fluor® 488 AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG, Fcγ subclass 2a specific (Jackson Immunoresearch Laboratories) in 1:50 dilution. As isotype controls, Mouse IgG1 kappa Isotype Control (Invitrogen, clone P3.6.2.8.1), Mouse IgG2a kappa Isotype Control, (Invitrogen, clone eBM2a) were used at 400μg total amount per staining.
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4

Quantifying Phosphorylated P38 MAPK and Fas

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The levels of phosphorylated P38 MAPK and Fas were evaluated via flow cytometry using an Attune NxT flow cytometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) as described previously [22 (link),23 (link)]. Briefly, after 18 h of treatment with baicalin, RAW 264.7 cells (1 × 106 cells/well) were stained with Fixable Viability Dye eFluor 520 (eBioscience 65-0867-18), phospho-P38 MAPK antibody (T180/Y182) (eBioscience 17-9078-42), Fas (APO-1) (eBioscience 12-0951-83), mouse IgG1 kappa isotype control (eBioscience 12-4714-81), and mouse IgG2b kappa isotype control (eBioscience 12-4732-81). After washing the cells with staining buffer, the levels of phosphorylated P38 MAPK and Fas were analyzed with an Attune NxT flow cytometer using Attune NxT software (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
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5

MCP-1 Neutralization Assay for Cell Migration

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MCP‐1 neutralization was performed as per the chemotaxis experiments with THP‐1 cells, except that the 24‐hour conditioned media without FBS were incubated with 20 μg/mL of an antibody against MCP‐1 (CCL2 [MCP‐1] Monoclonal Antibody 5D3‐F7, eBioscience) for 30 minutes at room temperature before being added to the lower chamber of the Transwell System. A negative epitope control (Mouse IgG1 kappa Isotype Control, eBioscience) was included in each experiment. THP‐1 cells (1 × 105) suspended in DMEM with 0.2% BSA were then added to the upper chambers and incubated overnight at 37°C. Cells that migrated to the lower chambers were collected and counted as mentioned above.
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6

Quantifying Cell Surface CD274 Expression

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Cells were washed three times with cold PBS and surface staining was performed at room temperature for 30 min using anti-human CD274 antibodies or mouse IgG1 kappa isotype control (eBioscience, San Diego, CA, U.S.A.). The results were analyzed by FlowJo software (Tree Star Inc., Ashland, OR, U.S.A.). The levels of CD274 were shown with mean fluorescence intensity (MFI).
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7

ChIP Assay for iTreg Cells

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For ChIP sample preparation, 1 × 107 iTreg cells per sample were cross-linked, and the chromatin was digested as described in the SimpleChIP® Plus Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (9005, Cell Signaling Technology) manual. 8–10 μg chromatin in each sample was immunoprecipitated with STAT1 Monoclonal Antibody (AHO0832, Invitrogen, 5ul/test) or Mouse IgG1 kappa Isotype Control (14-4714-82, eBioscience, 5ul/test) overnight, followed by precipitation with ChIP-Grade Protein G Magnetic Beads (9006S, Cell Signaling Technology). Primers used for ChIP-RT–qPCR were listed in Supplementary Table 2.
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8

Investigating Immune Responses with Cell-Based Assays

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We purchased DMEM, FBS, penicillin, streptomycin, PBS, and other tissue-culture reagents from Thermo Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA). Poly I:C, berberine, baicalein, indomethacin, Griess reagent, and all other chemicals for cell culture from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). Multiplex cytokine assay kits from Millipore (Billerica, MA, USA); Fluo-4 calcium assay kits from Molecular Probes (Eugene, OR, USA); Real-time RT-PCR kits from Bio-Rad (Hercules, CA, USA); Prostaglandin E2 parameter assay kit from R&D Systems (Minneapolis, MN, USA). Phospho-p38 MAPK Antibody (T180/Y182) (eBioscience 17-9078-42), Phospho-ERK1/2 Antibody (Thr202, Tyr204) (eBioscience 12-9109-42), phospho-STAT3 Antibody (Tyr705) (eBioscience 12-9033-42), phospho-IkB-α Antibody (Ser32, Ser36) (eBioscience 12-9035-42), and CD95 Antibody (APO-1/Fas) (eBioscience 12-0951-83), Mouse IgG1 kappa Isotype Control (eBioscience 12-4714-81), and Mouse IgG2b kappa Isotype Control (eBioscience 12-4732-81) from Life Technologies Corporation (Carlsbad, CA, USA). All other solutions for flow cytometric analysis from Thermo Fisher Scientific.
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9

Anti-CD47 Antibody Phagocytosis Assay

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Anti-CD47 monoclonal antibody (mAb) B6H12, anti-CD19 mAb HIB19, anti-CD10, mouse IgG1 kappa isotype control and human Fc receptor binding inhibitor were from eBioscience. The latter inhibitor blocks binding of antibodies to Fc receptors on U937 macrophages (www.ebioscience.com/human-fcr-binding-inhibitor-purified.htm). F(ab’)2 fragments (Stratech) were used in 5:1 molar ratio fragment:antibody, incubated 30 minutes prior to use with antibodies. Cell dyes were from Sigma, except JC-1 from Life Technologies. 4N1K was from AnaSpec, thrombospondin from Athens Research and Technology. Cytochalasin D (Sigma) applied to stained U937 cells 30 minutes prior to phagocytosis assay.
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10

Multiparametric Flow Cytometry Analysis

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c-Myc (#9402) Ab was purchased from the Cell Signaling Technology (Beverly, MA, USA). Survivin (D-8, sc-17779) and Actin (C2, sc-8432) antibodies (Abs) were obtained from the Santa Cruz Biotech (Santa Cruz, CA, USA). PE/Cy7, PerCP, PerCP/Cy5.5, or APC conjugated TCRVβ5 (Clone MR9-4), CD117 (Clone 2B8), CD25 (Clone 3C7), CD44 (Clone IM7), CD3 (Clone 17A2), TCR (Clone H57-597), CD4 (Clone GK1.5) and CD8 (Clone 53-6.7) Abs were purchased from Biolegend (San Diego, CA, USA). Notch1IC (Clone mN1A) and mouse IgG1 kappa Isotype Control were purchased from eBioscience (San Diego, CA, USA). Annexin V: PE Apoptosis Detection Kit (559763) was purchased from BD Bioscience (San Diego, CA, USA).
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