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8453 spectrophotometer

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies
Sourced in United States, Germany

The 8453 spectrophotometer is a high-performance UV-Visible spectrophotometer designed for a wide range of applications. It features a diode array detector and a wavelength range of 190 to 1100 nm. The instrument provides accurate and reliable measurements of absorbance, transmittance, and concentration.

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109 protocols using 8453 spectrophotometer

1

Deoxygenation of Hemoglobin Solution

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The deoxyHb was prepared by bubbling nitrogen into an HbA (oxy) solution (60 µM) containing 0.01% poly-t-dimethylsiloxane (0.01% anti-foaming reagent) at room temperature for 20 minutes. DeoxyHb formation and purity were confirmed by spectral scanning using an Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer. The deoxygenation process was regarded as complete when the shoulder peak at 576 nm is completely diminished [26 ].
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2

Synthesis and Characterization of Bis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)copper-(II)

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Bis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)copper-(II) [abbreviated as Cu(hfac)2] was prepared and purified by previously described procedures [48 ]. Other chemicals were of the highest purity commercially available and were used as received. The progress of reactions was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) on Silica gel 60 F254 aluminum sheets with hexane or CHCl3 as the eluent. Column chromatography was carried out on silica gel (0.063–0.200 mm). NMR spectra were recorded for 2a,b solutions in CDCl3 on Bruker Avance-300 (300.13 MHz for 1H, 282.25 MHz for 19F) and Avance-400 (400.13 MHz for 1H, 100.62 MHz for 13C) spectrometers; chemical shifts (δ) of 1H and 13C{1H} are given in ppm, with the solvent signals serving as the internal standard (δH = 7.24 ppm, δC = 76.9 ppm); the internal standard for 19F spectra was C6F6 (δ = −162.9 ppm). Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra were acquired in KBr pellets on a Bruker Vector-22 spectrometer. UV-vis spectra were registered on an HP Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer (in 10−5–10−4 M solutions in EtOH). Masses of molecular ions were determined by high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) by means of a DFS Thermo Scientific instrument (EI, 70 eV). Melting points were recorded on a Melter-Toledo FP81 Thermosystem apparatus. Elemental analyses were performed using a Euro EA 3000 elemental analyzer.
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3

Comprehensive Material Characterization

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UV–vis–NIR absorption
spectra were recorded using an Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer. Transmission
electron microscopy was performed using a JEOL JEM 1010 microscope
operating at an acceleration voltage of 100 kV. EDX analysis was performed
using a JEOL 2100F field emission electron microscope equipped with
an energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrometer, operating at an accelerating
voltage of 200 kV. AFM images were collected on dry samples using
a Multimode 8 Nanoscope V (Veeco) in the tapping mode and an NCHV-A
cantilever (antimony (n)-doped Si, tip ROC < 10 nm, K = 40 N m–1, frequency 339–388 KHz). In
the case of hydrated samples, AFM images on were recorded using the
Peak Force QNM mode and a ScanAsyst-Fluid cantilever (silicon nitride,
tip ROC < 10 nm, K = 0.7 N m–1, frequency 150 KHz).
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4

Spectroscopic Characterization of Compounds

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1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra were recorded using Bruker ARX-400 (Bruker, Billerica, MA, USA) at 400 MHz for 1H and 100.6 MHz for 13C, Bruker Biospin Avance III 400 at 400 MHz for 1H and 100.6 MHz for 13C, Bruker Ascend™-400 at 400 MHz for 1H and 100.6 MHz for 13C or in a Bruker AVANCE™-600 AT 600 MHz for 1H and 150 MHz for 13C spectrometers. Mass spectra were performed in a mass spectrometer with electronic impact ionization (70 eV) Thermo Scientific DSQ II Single Quadrupole GC/MS with Focus GC. The HRMS (Electrospray Ionization Time of Flight, ESI-TOF) mass spectra (MS) were performed on a High Resolution Mass Spectrometer Orbitrap, Q-Exactive (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) Electrospray Ionization (H-ESI-II), coupled to a Liquid Chromatographer uHPLC Ultimate 2000 Dionex (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization (MALDI) experiments were performed on a 4700 Proteomics Analyzer MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer. UV–Vis absorption spectra were registered on a Hewlett-Packard 8452A Diode Array spectrophotometer and an AGILENT 8453 spectrophotometer (Santa Clara, CA, USA).
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5

Characterization of Dendrimer Conjugates

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1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker AVANCEIII 600 MHz spectrometer. Mass spectra were obtained on AB Sciex 5800 MALDI TOF-TOF using α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (4-HCCA) as matrix. UV/Vis spectra were acquired on an Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer. The dendrimer conjugates in solutions were characterized with Malvern Zetasizer Nano ZS90 (Malvern Instruments, Worcestershire, U.K.).
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6

Spectroscopic Analysis of Solutions

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The pH values of solutions were determined using a Metrohm 780 pH-meter (Metrohm AG, Herisau, Switzerland). An Agilent (Agilent Technologies, Inc., Santa Clara, CA, USA) 8453 spectrophotometer with diode array detection was utilized to record the spectra of solutions from 350 to 650 nm at 1 nm intervals. A graphical user interface for MCR-ALS calculations was used which is available for free. MCR-ALS calculations were performed in MATLAB 7.5 (MathWorks, Natick, MA, USA). Minitab 16.2.4 (Minitab Inc., State College, PS, USA) software was used to design experiments, obtain the model and plot response surfaces.
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7

Sedimentation Velocity Analysis of ChuX

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ChuX was dialyzed into 50 mM Tris buffer (pH 8) and 250 mM KCl for 24 h at 4 °C. The dialyzed protein was quantified on an Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer using an ε280 of 14 105 M−1 cm−1 as determined by ProtParam.44 The protein sample was diluted with the dialysis buffer to a final concentration of 0.72 mg/mL (4 μM) and loaded into cells with 12 mm double-sector Epon centerpieces. The loaded cells were equilibrated in the rotor for 1 h at 20 °C, and sedimentation velocity data were collected at 50 000 rpm at 20 °C in an Optima XLA analytical ultracentrifuge. Data were recorded at 280 nm in radial step sizes of 0.003 cm. SEDNTERP45 was used to calculate the partial specific volume of ChuX (0.736638 mL/g) as well as the density (1.0114 g/mL) and viscosity coefficient(0.0101367) of the buffer. SEDFIT46 (link) was used to analyze the raw sedimentation data. Data were modeled as a continuous sedimentation coefficient distribution (c(s)) by fitting the baseline, meniscus, frictional coefficient, and systematic time-invariant and radial-invariant noise. The fit data for the experiment had a root-mean-square deviations of (rmsd) < 0.005 AU. The predicted sedimentation coefficient (s) values were calculated from the highest-resolution atomic coordinates of ChuX (PDB ID 6U9J) using HYDROPRO20.47 (link)
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8

Optical and Structural Characterization of Materials

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Optical characterization was carried out by UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy with a Cary 5000 spectrophotometer and Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis was performed by using a JEOL JEM 1010 microscope operating at an acceleration voltage of 100 kV. Samples for TEM in the case of Au@TiO2 substrates were obtained by scratching the films from the substrate and depositing them on carbon- and FORMVAR-coated copper grids. The surface morphology of the dried gels was investigated by using a scanning electron microscope (JEOL JSM-6700F FEG).
Raman Spectroscopy experiments were conducted with a Renishaw InVia Reflex system. The spectrograph used a high-resolution grating (1200 or 1800 grooves mm−1) with additional band-pass filter optics, a confocal microscope, and a 2D-CCD camera. Several laser excitation energies were employed, including laser lines at 633 (HeNe) and 785 and 830 nm (diode).
Scanning electron microscopy analysis was performed with a JEOL JSM-6700F or with a Helios NanoLab 450S Scanning Electron Microscopes.
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9

Optical and Structural Characterization of Materials

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Optical characterization was carried out by UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy with a Cary 5000 spectrophotometer and Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis was performed by using a JEOL JEM 1010 microscope operating at an acceleration voltage of 100 kV. Samples for TEM in the case of Au@TiO2 substrates were obtained by scratching the films from the substrate and depositing them on carbon- and FORMVAR-coated copper grids. The surface morphology of the dried gels was investigated by using a scanning electron microscope (JEOL JSM-6700F FEG).
Raman Spectroscopy experiments were conducted with a Renishaw InVia Reflex system. The spectrograph used a high-resolution grating (1200 or 1800 grooves mm−1) with additional band-pass filter optics, a confocal microscope, and a 2D-CCD camera. Several laser excitation energies were employed, including laser lines at 633 (HeNe) and 785 and 830 nm (diode).
Scanning electron microscopy analysis was performed with a JEOL JSM-6700F or with a Helios NanoLab 450S Scanning Electron Microscopes.
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10

Synthesis and Characterization of Mn-Oxo Complexes

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All chemicals and solvents were purchased from commercial vendors and were ACS reagent-grade quality or better. All chemicals were used as received, with the exception of MeCN and diethylether, which were sparged with argon and dried as described previously.[13 (link)] MnII(OTf)2·2CH3CN, used for preparation of metal complexes, was synthesized according to a previously reported procedure.[14 ] Iodosobenzene was prepared from iodosobenzene diacetate following a published procedure without modification.[15 ] Ligands and corresponding MnII complexes were prepared as described previously.[9 (link), 16 (link)] The formation of the MnIV-oxo species were monitored by electronic absorption spectroscopy using either a Varian Cary 50 Bio or an Agilent 8453 spectrophotometer. Both spectrophotometers were interfaced with Unisoku cryostats (USP-203-A), capable of maintaining temperatures of 25 °C.
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