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Cnbr activated agarose

Manufactured by GE Healthcare

CNBr-activated agarose is a laboratory product used for the immobilization and purification of various biomolecules, such as proteins, enzymes, and antibodies. It is a pre-activated agarose matrix that can covalently bind to primary amine groups, allowing for the attachment of target biomolecules. The core function of CNBr-activated agarose is to provide a solid support for affinity-based separation and purification procedures.

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3 protocols using cnbr activated agarose

1

Cysteine-Substituted hCALHM2 Oxidation Analysis

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The cysteine substituted Asn226Cys/Arg240Cys hCALHM2 and Arg52Cys/Tyr182Cys hCALHM2, as well as wild-type hCALHM2, were all C-terminally 1D4 tagged and expressed in the BV/Sf9 expression system under the CMV promoter. The membrane fraction were isolated and solubilized as above. The solubilized fraction was subjected to affinity purification by 1D4 antibody conjugated to CNBr-activated agarose (GE Healthcare). The resin was extensively washed and the protein eluted with wash buffer supplemented with 0.2 mg/ml 1D4 peptide. Samples were then either reduced with β-mercaptoethanol, left untreated, or treated with the oxidizing agent (1,10-phenanthroline) copper(II). After 30 min incubation on ice, 1 mM final concentration iodoacetamide was added to samples treated with (1,10-phenanthroline) copper(II). Samples were subjected to Western blot using anti-1D4 monoclonal antibodies (University of British Columbia) and anti-mouse Horseradish peroxidase-conjugated antibodies (GE Healthcare). Protein bands were detected by enhanced chemiluminescence on X-ray film (ECL kit; GE Healthcare). To verify that the in-membrane hCALHM2 assembly corresponded in size to detergent extracted hCALHM2, the membrane fractions containing Asn226Cys/Arg240Cys hCALHM2–1D4 were also oxidized with (1,10-phenanthroline) copper(II) prior to detergent solubilization.
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2

Generation of Antibodies Against GCRV Proteins

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The anti-FLAG mouse monoclonal antibody (#F3165), anti-pTurboGFP rabbit polyclonal antibody (#AB513) and anti-GAPDH mouse monoclonal antibody (#60004-1-Ig) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, Everogen and Proteintech, respectively. To obtain these antibodies against NS80, NS38, VP3 and VP5 proteins of GCRV, the 2~160 amino acids (aa) of NS38, 500~692 aa of NS80, 2~200 aa of VP3 or 451~ 648 aa of VP5 was inserted into the pET-32a (+) vector (EMD Millipore) for prokaryotic expression. Purified recombinant proteins were used to immunize Japanese White rabbits to acquire the rabbit polyclonal antibodies and mice to acquire the mouse polyclonal antibodies. The antiserum from the rabbit was affinity-purified on antigen-coupled CNBr-activated agarose (GE Healthcare). Goat-anti-mouse Ig-HRP conjugate secondary antibody, Goat-anti-rabbit Ig-HRP conjugate secondary antibody, Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated secondary Ab against mouse IgG, Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated secondary Ab against rabbit IgG, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI), Lipofectamine 2000 and Protease inhibitor cocktail were purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific. Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and the FLAG® Immunoprecipitation Kit was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Brefeldin A (BFA, S7046) was purchased from Selleck. Golgi-tracker red (C1043) was purchased from Beyotime.
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3

Cysteine-Substituted hCALHM2 Oxidation Analysis

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The cysteine substituted Asn226Cys/Arg240Cys hCALHM2 and Arg52Cys/Tyr182Cys hCALHM2, as well as wild-type hCALHM2, were all C-terminally 1D4 tagged and expressed in the BV/Sf9 expression system under the CMV promoter. The membrane fraction were isolated and solubilized as above. The solubilized fraction was subjected to affinity purification by 1D4 antibody conjugated to CNBr-activated agarose (GE Healthcare). The resin was extensively washed and the protein eluted with wash buffer supplemented with 0.2 mg/ml 1D4 peptide. Samples were then either reduced with β-mercaptoethanol, left untreated, or treated with the oxidizing agent (1,10-phenanthroline) copper(II). After 30 min incubation on ice, 1 mM final concentration iodoacetamide was added to samples treated with (1,10-phenanthroline) copper(II). Samples were subjected to Western blot using anti-1D4 monoclonal antibodies (University of British Columbia) and anti-mouse Horseradish peroxidase-conjugated antibodies (GE Healthcare). Protein bands were detected by enhanced chemiluminescence on X-ray film (ECL kit; GE Healthcare). To verify that the in-membrane hCALHM2 assembly corresponded in size to detergent extracted hCALHM2, the membrane fractions containing Asn226Cys/Arg240Cys hCALHM2–1D4 were also oxidized with (1,10-phenanthroline) copper(II) prior to detergent solubilization.
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