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Pgl3 promoter plasmid

Manufactured by Promega
Sourced in United States, Italy

The PGL3-promoter plasmid is a laboratory tool used to study gene expression. It contains a firefly luciferase reporter gene controlled by a promoter sequence, allowing researchers to measure promoter activity in various experimental systems.

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41 protocols using pgl3 promoter plasmid

1

CYP1B1 Promoter Region Analysis

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The p-GL3-promoter plasmid containing the 5′-flanking region from –1652 to +25 respect to TIS of the CYP1B1 gene was used as template to generate as previously described [51 (link)] the DNA fragment from –513 to –95 respect to TIS containing a half-ERE site (see results section), which was amplified by PCR using the following primers: sense 5′-CGAGGTACCCTGATCTCGCCGCAAGAACT-3′ and anti-sense 5′-GTCGCTAGCGCCGCACACCAGGCC-3′. The CYP1B1 deletion construct from –513 to –95 lacking the half-ERE site (see results section) was amplified by PCR using the following primers: sense 5′-CGAGGTACCCTGATCTCGCCGCAAGAACT-3′ and anti-sense 5′-GTCGCTAGCGCCGCACACCAGGCCGACTCCCGTCCAGG-3′. The amplified DNA fragments were digested with KpnI and NheI and cloned into the pGL3-promoter plasmid (Promega, Milan, Italy). The sequence of each construct was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis.
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2

Promoter Cloning and Mutagenesis

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The GMPR promoter region containing the E/M-boxes of interest was amplified with the following primers and cloned into the pGL3 promoter plasmid (Promega).

Fwd_KpnI- 5’ ACACAGGTACCGAACTTCCTTTGGGGTATAGC 3’

Rev_SacI- 5’ AGTCTGAGCTCGCATGGTAGTTACAGATTTGT 3’

Mutations at the desired site (see Supplementary Fig. S2B) were introduced with the Q5 site-directed mutagenesis kit (NEB) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The obtained constructs were mixed with pRLSV40 plasmid expressing the Renilla luciferase gene (Promega). HEK293T cells were transfected in triplicate with the plasmid mixtures, using SuperFect reagent (QIAGEN). At 48hrs after transfection, firefly luciferase and Renilla signals were detected via Dual-Luciferase Assay Kit (Promega). Firefly luciferase signals were normalized by corresponding Renilla signals.
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3

Tead Motif Deletion in Enhancer Elements

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Each enhancer element was amplified and cloned into the pGL3-promoter plasmid (Promega). The primers used are listed in Supplemental Table 1. The Tead motif for each element was deleted by using the Quick Change XL Site-directed mutagenesis kit (Agilent Technologies) for Sgcd or Gibson assembly kit (NEB) for Aurkb, Ctnna3, Enah, Fmn2, and Lin9. The locations and sequences of TEAD motifs are listed in Table S1. Plasmids were co-transfected with Yap and Tead expression plasmids (7 (link)) into P19 embryonal carcinoma cells. Luciferase activity was analyzed by using the Dual Glo luciferase assay system (Promega). Three independent transfection experiments were performed with triplicate wells. Mann-Whitney test was used for statistical analysis.
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4

Pdgfra-Luciferase Construct Transfection

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Oli-neu cells were transfected with various Pdgfra-luciferase constructs using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, CA), along with the pGL4.73 (Promega) encoding Renilla luciferase at a ratio of 7 (pGL4.10) to 1 (pGL4.73). The day after transfection, cells were split into 96-well plates, and after 4 hr compounds and/or growth factors were added. Two days later, Firefly and Renilla luciferase activities were measured using the DualGlo Luciferase Assay System (Promega) and the Veritas Microplate Luminometer (Pomega). For positive control, we used pGL3-Promoter plasmid (Promega) that contained the SV40 promoter.
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5

STAT3-Responsive Luciferase Assay

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An 3xSTAT3/Luc fragment containing tandem repeats of double-stranded oligonucleotides spanning the STAT3 binding site (5′-CATTTCCCGTAAATC-3′) [30] (link) was amplified with the primers sense: 5′-CATT TCCCGTAAAT CCATTTCCCGTAAATCCATTTCCCGTAAATC-3′ and then introduced into the pGL3 promoter plasmid (Promega, Madison, WI). All transfection experiments were performed using Lipofectamine 2000 reagent (Invitrogen) in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. For luciferase assays, the cell lysate was first mixed with luciferase substrate solution (Promega), and the resulting activity was measured using a luminometer. For each experiment, luciferase activity was determined in triplicate and normalized using β-galactosidase activity.
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6

Plasmid Reporter Constructs for 3'-UTR Studies

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The MET 3′-UTR reporter plasmid was a kind gift from Dr. Lin He (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY) [16] (link). The EGFR 3′-UTR reporter plasmid was a kind gift from Dr. Benjamin Purow (University of Virginia, VA) [17] (link). It was constructed via insertion of the EGFR 3′-UTR into the XbaI restriction site 3′ to luciferase in the pGL3-promoter plasmid (Promega Corp.). The Bcl-xL 3′UTR-Luc plasmid was purchased from GeneCopoeia (Rockville, MD).
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7

Luciferase Reporter Assay for miR-223 Targets

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The 3′-UTR fragments of CDK2 and CUL1 containing the predicted miR-223-binding sites were amplified by PCR using the primers (Supplementary Table S3) and cloned into the pGL3-Promoter plasmid (Promega) downstream of the promote, with the resulting fragments named pGL3-WT-CDK2 and pGL3-WT-CUL1. Site-directed mutant vectors (base substitutions) were generated by using the KOD Plus Mutagenesis Kit (TOYOBO, Osaka, Japan) following the manufacturer’s instructions and named pGL3-MUT-CDK2 and pGL3-MUT-CUL1. For the luciferase reporter assays, Hepa1-6 cells with 70% confluence were grown in 48-well plates and transfected with 100 ng of WT or mutant vectors (pGL3-MUT-CDK2, pGL3-MUT-CUL1, pGL3-MUT-CDK2 and pGL3-MUT-CUL1) and 100 nM miR-223 mimic (Genepharma) or negative control using Lipofectamine 3000. As an internal control, 10 ng pRL-TK vector (Promega) was co-transfected for normalization of the transfection efficiency. Cells were lysed and the luciferase reporter activity was assayed 48 h after transfection using the dual luciferase assay kit (Promega) following the manufacturer’s protocol.
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8

Plasmid End-Joining Assay Protocol

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Plasmid end-joining assay was conducted as previously described63 (link). The pGL3-promoter plasmid (Promega), which harbors a luciferase reporter gene, was linearized by HindIII and confirmed by agarose gel electrophoresis. The linearized DNA was purified by gel extraction kit (Qiagen), dissolved in sterilized water, and transfected into cells after knockdown of target genes for three days. Luciferase protein was expressed when the cutting sites were repaired by end-joining. The luciferase activity was assayed by Luciferase Assay System (Promega). A Renilla plasmid was co-transfected as a control.
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9

Promoter Cloning and Transfection

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The Gal3 promoter (NM_001357678), Notch1 promoter (NM_017617.5), and Jag1 promoter (NM_000214) were amplified by PCR with HUVECs DNA as a template, and subcloned into the pGL3-basic plasmid (Promega, Madison, WI, USA) to construct pGL-Gal3 and pGL-Jag1. Amplified fragments were cloned into the pGL3-promoter plasmid (Promega, Madison, Wisconsin, USA) to construct a correspondent plasmid. HEK293T cells were co-transfected with pGL-Gal3 and pGL-Jag (100 ng).
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10

Plasmid Construction and Cloning

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The oligonucleotides containing short hairpin RNA (shRNA)
sequences, targeted against rat Cmtr1, Cpeb2, or a nontarget control, were constructed into pLentiLox (LL)3.7/Syn plasmid with HpaI and XhoI restriction
enzymes cutting sites for cloning. The (GCAGCCCTGCTCTGATGGT) shRNA
clone against Cmtr1 and (GCAGAAAGCAAGTCCTATT) shRNA
clone against Cpeb2 were designed for gene targeting.
For a reporter assay, mouse PDGFRα 3′-UTR was PCR-amplified
from lung cDNA for further construction. The amplified DNA fragment
was cloned to the pGL3 promoter plasmid (Promega) using XbaI and SalI cloning sites. The resulting plasmid was digested with
XbaI and self-ligated to generate the 3′UTR 1-kb construct.
The plasmid pT7-EGFP-N1 used for in vitro transcription
was constructed by linearization of pEGFP-N1 (Clontech) with NheI
and BgIII followed by ligation with the annealed oligonucleotides
of the T7 promoter (5′-CTAGTAATACGACTCATATAGGGA-3′ and
5′-GATCTCCCTATATGAGTCGTATTA-3′). For pLL3.7/Syn-mCherry and pLL3.7/Syn-Gfp, the cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter in the
pLL3.7 plasmid was placed with mCherry to produce
pLL3.7-Syn/mCherry. For pGW1-HA-Sbf1, Sbf1 was amplified by specific primers, forward 5′-GCTGGTCGACATGGCGCGGCTCGCGGAC-3′,
and reverse 5′-GGAATTCGGCATCCGACAGGCAGC-3′, with flanking
of SalI and EcoRI restriction enzyme
cutting sites. The plasmids used in this study were listed in Table S5.
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