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Pelco easiglow device

Manufactured by Ted Pella
Sourced in Germany

The PELCO easiGlow is a device used for glow discharging of sample grids. It is designed to prepare sample grids for transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis by creating a thin, uniform carbon film on the grid surface.

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8 protocols using pelco easiglow device

1

Cryo-EM of Spike-ACE2 Complex

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Cryo-EM grids were prepared with a Vitrobot Mark IV (Thermofisher Scientific (TFS)). Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 Au 400 holey carbon grids were glow-discharged for 120 s at 15mA using a PELCO easiGlow device (Ted Pella, Inc.). 3.0 μL of a sample containing 14 μM of the corresponding Spike and 25 μM ACE2-Fc was applied to the glow-discharged grids, and blotted for 6 s under blot force 10 at 100% humidity and 4°C in the sample chamber, and the blotted grid was plunge-frozen in liquid nitrogen-cooled liquid ethane.
Grids were screened for particle presence and ice quality on a TFS Glacios TEM (200kV), and the best grids were transferred to TFS Titan Krios G4 TEM. Cryo-EM data was collected using the TFS Titan Krios G4 TEM, equipped with a Cold-FEG, on a Falcon IV detector in electron counting mode. Falcon IV gain references were collected just before data collection. Data was collected using TFS EPU v2.12.1 using aberration-free image shift protocol (AFIS). Movies were recorded at nominal magnification of 96kx, corresponding to the 0.83Å pixel size at the specimen level, with defocus values ranging from -0.7 to -2.5 μm. Exposures were adjusted automatically to 60 e-/Å2 total dose.
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2

Cryogenic Protein Sample Preparation

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4-μL volumes of the respective samples were applied to UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 300-mesh grids (Quantifoil Micro Tools GmbH; Germany) that were prior glow discharged in a Pelco easiGlow device (Ted Pella; CA) at 10 mA for 90 s (IM172N22 complex) or at 15 mA for 30 s (IM459 complex). Grids were blotted for 3 s at −3 blot-force setting in a Vitrobot mark IV (ThermoFisher Scientific; operated at 4 °C and 100% humidity) before being plunge frozen in liquid ethane.
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3

Cryo-EM Structural Determination Protocol

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Cryo-EM grids were prepared by applying 3.5 µl of concentrated sample on to 400-mesh R1.2/1.3 UltrAuFoil grids (Quantifoil Micro Tools GmbH), which had been rendered hydrophilic by glow discharging at 15 mA for 60 s with a PELCO easiGlow device (Ted Pella, Inc.). The sample was adsorbed for 30 s on the grids, followed by blotting and plunge freezing into liquid ethane using a Vitrobot Mark IV plunge freezer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Cryo-EM data were collected using the automated data acquisition software EPU (Thermo Fisher Scientific) on a Titan Krios G4 transmission electron microscope (Thermo Fisher Scientific), operating at 300 kV and equipped with a cold field emission gun electron source and a Falcon4 direct detection camera. Images were recorded in counting mode at a nominal magnification of ×96,000, corresponding to a physical pixel size of 0.83 Å at the sample level. Datasets were collected at a defocus range of 0.8–2.5 µm with a total electron dose of 60 e−2. Image data were saved as electron event recordings.
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4

Cryo-EM Grid Preparation Protocol

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A 4 μL volume of the above stock solution was then applied to UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 300-mesh grids (Quantifoil Micro Tools GmbH; Großlöbichau, Germany) which were glow discharged prior to sample application in a Pelco easiGlow device (Ted Pella; Redding, California) at 15 mA for 30 s. Grids were blotted for 3 s at -3 blot-force setting in a Vitrobot mark IV (ThermoFisher Scientific; operated at 4°C and 100 % humidity) before being plunge frozen in liquid ethane.
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5

Vitrified Exosome Imaging Protocol

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Purified exosomes in PBS buffer were vitrified on Quantifoil Cu R200 2/2 (Electron Microscopy Sciences, Ref. No.: Q2100CR2) grids. Prior to sample application, the grids were glow discharged using a Pelco easiGlow device (Ted Pella Inc.) at 15 mA for 30 s. Samples were deposited by transferring 3 μl of sample onto the glow-discharged side of the grid, blotted, then plunge frozen in liquid ethane, using a Vitrobot plunge freezer (Thermo Fisher Scientific), with the following settings: 22°C, 80% humidity, Blot-force = –5, 60 s wait time and a blotting time of 3 s. All data were collected on an FEI Titan Krios transmission electron microscope (Thermo Fisher Scientific) operated at 300 keV and equipped with a Gatan BioQuantum energy filter and a K2 direct electron detector. A condenser aperture of 70 μm and no objective aperture were chosen for data collection. Data were acquired in parallel illumination mode using EPU (Thermo Fisher Scientific) software at a nominal magnification of 33 kx (4.3 Å pixel size).
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6

Cryo-EM sample preparation of HAdV-F41

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Purified HAdV-F41 was used at 4.2 mg/ml (pH 7.4) and 1.6 mg/ml (pH 4.0). The recombinant HAdV-F41 PB (fPB) was purified as described before (29 (link)) and used at 1 mg/ml in PBS buffer, supplemented with 5% glycerol. A HAdV-F41 sample at pH 4.0 was prepared by adding 2 μl of a 0.5 M citric acid/1 M Na2HPO4 (pH 3.4) solution to 25 μl of HAdV-F41 (pH 7.4), followed by incubating on ice for 15 min. Samples were vitrified on QUANTIFOIL Cu R200 2/2 (Electron Microscopy Sciences, catalog no. Q2100CR2) and QUANTIFOIL Cu R200 1.2/1.3 (Electron Microscopy Sciences, catalog no. Q3100CR1.3) grids for the virus particles and the recombinant protein, respectively. Before sample application, the grids were glow discharged using a PELCO easiGlow device (Ted Pella Inc.) at 15 mA for 30 s. Sample was applied by transferring 3 μl of sample onto the glow-discharged side of the grid, blotted, and plunge-frozen in liquid ethane, using a Vitrobot plunge freezer (Thermo Fisher Scientific), with the following settings: 22°C, 80% humidity, a blot force of −20, and a blotting time of 3 s. For HAdV-F41 at pH 7.4, sample was applied twice with a blotting step, using the same settings as above, between applications (51 (link)).
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7

Cryo-EM Structure of Omicron BA.1 and mACE2-Fc

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Cryo-EM grids were prepared with a Vitrobot Mark IV (Thermofisher Scientific (TFS)). Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 Au 400 holey carbon grids were glow-discharged for 120 s at 15mA using a PELCO easiGlow device (Ted Pella, Inc.). 3.0 μL of a sample containing 9 μM Omicron BA.1 and 16 μM mACE2-Fc was applied to the glow-discharged grids, and blotted for 6 s under blot force 10 at 100% humidity and 4°C in the sample chamber, and the blotted grids were plunge-frozen in liquid nitrogen-cooled liquid ethane.
Grids were screened for particle presence and ice quality on a TFS Glacios TEM (200kV), and the best grids were transferred to TFS Titan Krios G4 TEM. Cryo-EM data was collected using TFS Titan Krios G4, equipped with a Cold-FEG and Selectris X energy filter, on a Falcon IV detector in electron counting mode. Falcon IV gain references were collected just before data collection. Data was collected using TFS EPU v2.12.1 using aberration-free image shift protocol (AFIS). Movies were recorded at the nominal magnification of 165kx, corresponding to the 0.726Å pixel size at the specimen level, with defocus values ranging from -0.7 to -2.0 μm. Exposures were adjusted automatically to 60 e-/Å2 total dose.
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8

Cryo-EM Sample Preparation of Adenovirus

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Purified HAdV-F41 was used at 4.2 mg/mL (pH=7.4) and 1.6 mg/mL (pH=4.0). The recombinant HAdV41 penton base (PB41) was purified as described before (27) and used at 1 mg/mL in PBS buffer, supplemented with 5% glycerol. A HAdV41 sample at pH=4.0 was prepared by adding 2 µL of a 0.5 M citric acid / 1 M Na2HPO4 pH=3.4 solution to 25 µL of HAdVF-41 pH=7.4 followed by incubating on ice for 15 minutes. Samples were vitrified on Quantifoil Cu R200 2/2 (Electron Microscopy Sciences, Cat#: Q2100CR2) and Quantifoil Cu R200 1.2/1.3 (Electron Microscopy Sciences, Cat#: Q3100CR1.3) grids for the virus particles and the recombinant protein, respectively. Prior to sample application the grids were glow discharged using a Pelco easiGlow device (Ted Pella Inc.) at 15 mAmp for 30 s. Sample was applied by transferring 3 µL sample onto the glow-discharged side of the grid, blotted and plunge frozen in liquid ethane, using a Vitrobot plunge freezer (Thermo Fisher Scientific), with the following settings: 22 °C, 80% humidity, Blotforce = -20 and a blotting time of 3 s. For HAdVF-41 pH=7.4 sample was applied twice with a blotting step, using the same settings as above, between applications (49) .
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