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Molecular probes neurite outgrowth staining kit

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in United States

The Molecular Probes Neurite Outgrowth Staining kit is a laboratory tool designed to visualize and analyze neurite outgrowth in cell cultures. It provides fluorescent stains that enable the detection and quantification of neuronal processes during in vitro experiments.

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4 protocols using molecular probes neurite outgrowth staining kit

1

Neurite Outgrowth Quantification in SH-SY5Y Cells

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SHSY5Y cells were seeded at a density of 15,000 cells/cm2 and sequentially differentiated as described above. Cells were then stained with the Molecular Probes Neurite Outgrowth Staining kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) according to the manufacturer’s suggested protocol. Briefly, media was removed from cell culture plates and cells were fluorescently stained with both a cell viability marker and a cell membrane marker. A background suppression dye was added to aid in visualization. Fluorescence was then measured using a fluorescence plate reader (Biotek). Cell membrane measurements were normalized to cell viability.
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2

Cellular Morphology and Neurite Outgrowth Assay

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After exposure to different substances, the cellular morphology of living cells was observed using inverted phase contrast microscopy (EVOS, Life Technologies).
Neurite outgrowth was assessed using the Molecular Probes® Neurite Outgrowth Staining Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Cells in 24-well plates were washed with phosphate buffered saline, and then incubated with working stain solution for 20 min at 37°C. After incubation, the stain was removed and the working background suppression solution was applied. Cells were analyzed under a fluorescence microscope (EVOS, Life Technologies). Neurite outgrowth was monitored via bright orange staining of the outer cell membrane surfaces.
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3

Assessing Cell Viability and Apoptosis in Neurodegenerative Conditions

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For MTT assays, 1 uM MG 132 (Tocris Bioscience, United Kingdom) was added to select wells containing 10,000 cells per well at 72 hr post-differentiation. Cell viability was assessed at 96 hr post-differentiation. Following manufacturer's protocol, CellTiter 96 Non-Radioactive Cell Proliferation Assay kit (Promega; Madison, WI) was used to determine cell number. Cells were incubated for 1.5 hr at 37°C and 5% CO2 with MTT dye solution. Undifferentiated HD cells were serially diluted across a 96-well plate to create a standard curve for cell number calculation. Absorbance was measured using Bio-Tek Synergy H1 spectrophotometer at 540 nm for miR-10b-5p transfected wells, with MG 132 (n = 44) and without MG 132 (n = 35) and cel-miR-67-3p transfected wells with MG 132 (n = 40) and without MG 132 (n = 40). One-way ANOVA way used for statistical analysis.
For cell viability staining, miR-10b-5p and negative control mimic were transfected after 48 hours of differentiation in 12-well culture plate with 4 replicates each, 250,000 cells per well. Molecular Probes Neurite Outgrowth Staining Kit (Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA) was used according to manufacturer's protocol. Using Bio-Tek Synergy H1 microplate reader, fluorescent area scans were taken at 530 nm excitation/590 nm emission with a 5×5 matrix per well.
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4

Neurite Outgrowth Visualization in PC-12 Cells

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PC-12 cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes and subsequently permeabilized in 0.25% Triton X -100 prepared in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) for 15 minutes. Photographic images reflect neurite outgrowth visualized using Molecular Probes® Neurite Outgrowth Staining Kit (Life Technologies, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Norcross GA, USA). Cytoskeletal changes were captured using live morphological imaging, and neurofilament 200kD was determined using immunocytochemistry in fixed, permeabilized cells, with primary rabbit anti-rat, conjugated to goat anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor® 488 with nuclear counterstain of propidium iodide. Samples were analyzed photographically using a fluorescent /inverted microscope, CCD camera, and data acquisition using ToupTek View (ToupTek Photonics Co., Zhejiang, China).
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