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Xl 85k

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in France, United States

The XL-85K is a high-performance lab centrifuge designed for a variety of research and clinical applications. It features a compact and durable construction, offering reliable performance and consistent results. The XL-85K is capable of reaching a maximum speed of 85,000 RPM, making it suitable for a wide range of sample preparation and separation tasks.

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4 protocols using xl 85k

1

Quantifying Plasma Hormones: Leptin, Cortisol, and Insulin

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Plasma concentrations of leptin were determined by a multi-species leptin RIA kit (XL-85K, Millipore, Molsheim, France). The limit of sensitivity of the assay was 2 ng·mL−1 and the inter- and intra-assay coefficients of variance were <9 and <4%, respectively.
Plasma concentrations of cortisol were determined by a Cortisol Express EIA Kit (AYN830, Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, MI, USA). The limit of sensitivity of the assay was 0.1 ng·mL−1, while the coefficients of variance for a dose of 5 ng were equal, respectively, to 11 and 6% for inter- and intra-assays. Plasma levels of insulin were assayed with Ultra Rat Insulin ELISA Kit (# 90060, Crystal Chem, Downers Grove, IL, USA) using hamster insulin standard (# 90330, Crystal Chem) following the instructions of the manufacturer. The limit of sensitivity of the assay was 0.1 ng·mL−1 and the coefficients of variance were <10% for both inter- and intra-assays.
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2

Serum Metabolites and Hormones in Dairy Cattle

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Blood samples were collected in the last 14 days of each Latin square periods from the jugular vein 0.5 h before and 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5, 7, 9, 11 h after PG administration as OD and morning feeding (CON, TMR, TD) into a tube with polystyrene separating granules covered with a clot activator. After 1 h the samples were rotated in a centrifuge, the serum was separated and frozen at -20 °C for later analysis. Serum was thawed and analysed for NEFA concentration according to Duncomb's colorimetric method (Duncombe 1964) . The concentrations of glucose, triglycerides, β-hydroxybutyric acid (BHBA) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were assayed using a Pointe Scientific (Canton, USA) reagent kit (G7518-400, T7531-400, H7587-58, B7550-400). Serum hormone concentrations were analysed using radioimmunoassay (RIA) methods: insulin (PI-12K, Millipore Corporation, Burlington, USA), insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I; DSL-2800, Diagnostic Systems Lab., Webster, USA), leptin (XL-85K, Millipore Corporation, Burlington, USA), ghrelin (GHRT-89HK, Linco Research, St. Charles, USA), thyroxine, and triiodothyronine (OCPG07-T4, OCPE07-T3, CISBIO International, Codolet, France). Individual voluntary dry matter intake was measured and recorded daily before the morning and afternoon feeding.
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3

Serum Leptin Quantification in Pigs

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Serum leptin levels were measured using a multi-species leptin radioimmunoassay (Cat. # XL-85K; EMD Millipore Corporation) that has been validated for porcine samples (46 (link)). Data were transformed to natural logarithms to approximate normal distribution and analyzed by student's t-test.
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4

Measurement of Serum Biochemical Markers

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Clinical-chemical parameters in serum were determined using a Cobas 311 system (Hitachi) or an AU480 autoanalyzer (Beckman-Coulter) and adapted reagents from Roche Diagnostics or Beckman-Coulter, respectively. Serum GH concentrations were measured by an ELISA for rat/mouse GH (EZRMGH-45K; Merck) that cross-reacts with porcine GH. To calculate the area under the GH curve, values below the quantification limit of the assay (<0.07 ng/mL) were arbitrarily set to 0.07 ng/mL. IGF1 levels in serum were determined by RIA after dissociation of IGF1 from IGFBPs by acidification and blocking the IGF1 binding sites with an excess of IGF2 [25] (link). IGFBP ligand blot analysis of serum samples was performed as described previously [26] (link) using serial dilutions of recombinant human IGFBP3 (41/38 kDa), IGFBP2 (32 kDa), IGFBP5 (29 kDa) and IGFBP4 (24 kDa) for quantification. Plasma insulin was determined using a species-specific RIA (Merck Millipore) as previously described [27] (link). Blood glucose levels were determined immediately using a Precision Xceed® glucometer and Precision XtraPlus® test strips (Abbott) [28] (link). Serum leptin levels were measured using a multi-species leptin radioimmunoassay (Cat. # XL-85K; EMD Millipore Corporation) that has been validated for porcine samples [29] (link).
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