1-Vinylimidazole (Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, 99%), 11-bromo-1-undecanol (Aldrich, 98%), 2-bromo-2-methylpropionyl bromide (Aldrich, 98%), water-soluble nonionic azo initiator VA86 (Wako Chemicals, Tokyo, Japan), N,N,N′,N′,N″-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA; Aldrich, 99%), potassium bromide (Aldrich, 99.95%), copper(I) bromide (Aldrich, 99.99%), K2PtCl4 (Aldrich, 98%), NaBH4 (Aldrich, 99%) were used as received without further purifications. N-Isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM; Aldrich, 97%) was recrystallized three times from a mixture of toluene/n-hexane (v/v) 1:1 prior to use. All solvents used were of analytic grade.
Potassium bromide
Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States, Germany, United Kingdom, India, Spain, China, Canada, Poland, Indonesia
Potassium bromide is a white, crystalline compound that is commonly used in various laboratory and analytical applications. It has a molecular formula of KBr and a molar mass of 119.00 g/mol. Potassium bromide is a salt that is soluble in water and has a variety of functions in the laboratory setting.
Automatically generated - may contain errors
Lab products found in correlation
Sodium hydroxide (naoh), by Merck Group (24 mentions)
Hydrochloric acid (hcl), by Merck Group (21 mentions)
Sodium chloride (nacl), by Merck Group (18 mentions)
Acetic acid, by Merck Group (14 mentions)
Ascorbic acid, by Merck Group (12 mentions)
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, by Merck Group (12 mentions)
Potassium chloride (kcl), by Merck Group (11 mentions)
Methanol, by Merck Group (11 mentions)
Acetonitrile, by Merck Group (11 mentions)
Sodium borohydride, by Merck Group (10 mentions)
Potassium iodide, by Merck Group (9 mentions)
Ethanol, by Merck Group (9 mentions)
Chloroform, by Merck Group (9 mentions)
L ascorbic acid, by Merck Group (9 mentions)
2 2 diphenyl 1 picrylhydrazyl (dpph), by Merck Group (9 mentions)
Acetone, by Merck Group (8 mentions)
Nitric acid, by Merck Group (8 mentions)
Formic acid, by Merck Group (7 mentions)
Methanol, by Thermo Fisher Scientific (7 mentions)
Phosphate buffered saline (pbs), by Merck Group (6 mentions)
186 protocols using potassium bromide
1
Synthesis of Thermoresponsive Polymer Brushes
2
Synthesis of Chitosan Oligosaccharide-Based Nanomaterials
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Chitosan oligosaccharide
lactate, sodium borohydride, and silver nitrate were purchased from
Aldrich and were used as received. Potassium iodide, sodium chloride,
sodium fluoride, potassium bromide, potassium chloride, aluminum oxide,
sodium nitrate, potassium cyanide, sodium nitrite, hydrochloric acid,
sodium hydroxide, sodium sulfate, sodium thiosulfate, sodium acetate,
sodium carbonate, potassium thiocyanate, monosodium phosphate, and
disodium phosphate were purchased from Aldrich and used as received
without further purification. Magnesium acetate, iron(III) chloride,
iron(II) chloride, zinc sulfate, nickel sulfate, magnesium sulfate,
and copper nitrate were purchased from Fisher and used as received
without further purification. Dialysis tubes with a 29.3 mm diameter
and 3.5 kDa molecular weight cutoff (MWCO) were obtained from Fisher
Scientific. A phosphate buffer solution (pH 3.0 to pH 13) was prepared
with monosodium phosphate and disodium phosphate (0.2 M), further
adjusted with sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. All glassware
was thoroughly washed with (3:1 ratio of HCl/HNO3) aqua
regia and was then rinsed with ultrapure water prior to use. Ultrapure
water was used in all of the experiments.
lactate, sodium borohydride, and silver nitrate were purchased from
Aldrich and were used as received. Potassium iodide, sodium chloride,
sodium fluoride, potassium bromide, potassium chloride, aluminum oxide,
sodium nitrate, potassium cyanide, sodium nitrite, hydrochloric acid,
sodium hydroxide, sodium sulfate, sodium thiosulfate, sodium acetate,
sodium carbonate, potassium thiocyanate, monosodium phosphate, and
disodium phosphate were purchased from Aldrich and used as received
without further purification. Magnesium acetate, iron(III) chloride,
iron(II) chloride, zinc sulfate, nickel sulfate, magnesium sulfate,
and copper nitrate were purchased from Fisher and used as received
without further purification. Dialysis tubes with a 29.3 mm diameter
and 3.5 kDa molecular weight cutoff (MWCO) were obtained from Fisher
Scientific. A phosphate buffer solution (pH 3.0 to pH 13) was prepared
with monosodium phosphate and disodium phosphate (0.2 M), further
adjusted with sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. All glassware
was thoroughly washed with (3:1 ratio of HCl/HNO3) aqua
regia and was then rinsed with ultrapure water prior to use. Ultrapure
water was used in all of the experiments.
3
Whey Protein Isolate and Inulin Characterization
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Whey protein isolate (WPI) was purchased from Fonterra Co-operative Group (Auckland, Netherlands). The percentage of protein is 92.3% based on dry weight. The whey proteins are composed of 69.2% β-lactoglobulin (β-LG), 14.2% α-lactalbumin (α-LA), 3.3% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 2.1% immunoglobulin G (IgG). Inulin (93%, w/w) was provided by Zhangye Biological Technology Co., Ltd. (Gansu, China). Potassium bromide, 8-anilino-1-naphtalene sulfonic acid (ANS), and the reagents used for antioxidative properties assay were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). SDS-PAGE gel preparation kit, SDS-PAGE sample loading buffer (5×), and coomassie blue fast staining solution were purchased from Beyotime Institute of Biotechnology (Nanjing, China). 1,2-Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde (OPA) was purchased from Solarbio (Beijing, China).
4
Perovskite Solar Cell Fabrication
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Formamidinium iodide (FAI), methylammonium (MABr) were purchased from Dyesol, Lead iodide (PbI2) and lead bromide (PbBr2) were purchased from Tokyo Chemical Industry.
Cesium iodide (CsI) and SnO2 colloid precursor (tin IV) oxide, 15 wt% in H2O colloidal dispersion) were purchased from Alfa Aesar. Anhydrous chlorobenzene, Acetronitrile, bis(trifluoromethane) sulfonamide lithium salt (LiTFSI), 4-tert-buthylpyridine, anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), lithium bromide, potassium bromide, and dicyandiamide were purchased from Sigma Aldrich. Spiro-OMeTAD was purchased from Lumtec. Every chemical was used as received without further purification.
Cesium iodide (CsI) and SnO2 colloid precursor (tin IV) oxide, 15 wt% in H2O colloidal dispersion) were purchased from Alfa Aesar. Anhydrous chlorobenzene, Acetronitrile, bis(trifluoromethane) sulfonamide lithium salt (LiTFSI), 4-tert-buthylpyridine, anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), lithium bromide, potassium bromide, and dicyandiamide were purchased from Sigma Aldrich. Spiro-OMeTAD was purchased from Lumtec. Every chemical was used as received without further purification.
5
Characterization of Humic Acid Interactions
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Nalidixic acid (NA), Niflumic acid (NFA), ferric nitrate nonahydrate (Fe(NO3)3•9H2O), sodium chloride (NaCl), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), hydrochloric acid (HCl) and potassium bromide (KBr) were provided by Sigma Aldrich and were of analytical grade or better, and used without further purification. All solutions were prepared with ultrapure water. Leonardite Humic Acid Standard (1S104H) was purchased from the International Humic Substance Society. A LHA stock solution (2 g/L, 1276 mg C/L) was prepared by dissolving 2 g LHA in 100 mL of 1 M NaOH, then diluted to 1 L with ultrapure water. Fontainebleau quartz sand (150-300 μm) was purchased from VWR Prolabo (France). Ultrapure water was used in all experiments.
6
Curcumin Nanoparticle Antimicrobial Efficacy
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The bacterial strains used were: Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris DSMZ 3922 T (CBMAI 0244 T ), A. herbarius DSMZ 13609 T (CBMAI 0246 T ), A. acidocaldarius subsp. rittmanni DSMZ 11297 T (CBMAI 0245 T ), A. sendaiensis KCTC 3843, A. hesperidum DSMZ 12489 T (CBMAI 0298 T ), and A. acidocaldarius DSMZ 446 T (CBMAI 0299 T ). These strains were obtained from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Culture (DSZM -Deutsche Sammlung Von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen). Furthermore, Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis ATCC 13076 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 strains were evaluated.
Curcumin (from Curcuma longa (Turmeric), ≥65%; Sigma-Aldrich), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, average mol wt 40,000; Sigma-Aldrich), Tween 80 (Dinâmica), and absolute ethanol (P.A.; Dinâmica) were used to obtain the curcumin nanoparticles by solid dispersion. Methanol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), petroleum ether, and absolute ethanol (P.A.; Dinâmica), potassium bromide (spectroscopy grade; Sigma-Aldrich) were used in the nanoparticle analysis. Concentrated pasteurized orange juice was obtained from the company Louis Dreyfus (LDC, Paranavaí-PR, Brazil).
Curcumin (from Curcuma longa (Turmeric), ≥65%; Sigma-Aldrich), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, average mol wt 40,000; Sigma-Aldrich), Tween 80 (Dinâmica), and absolute ethanol (P.A.; Dinâmica) were used to obtain the curcumin nanoparticles by solid dispersion. Methanol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), petroleum ether, and absolute ethanol (P.A.; Dinâmica), potassium bromide (spectroscopy grade; Sigma-Aldrich) were used in the nanoparticle analysis. Concentrated pasteurized orange juice was obtained from the company Louis Dreyfus (LDC, Paranavaí-PR, Brazil).
7
Comparative Cytotoxicity Evaluation
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Foetal bovine serum (FBS) was purchased from Gibco, Bangalore, India; potassium bromide (KBr), AmpB, H2DCFDA were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO; Triton X-100, sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) were purchased from Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA. All other chemicals were purchased from Himedia, Mumbai, India.
8
Finasteride Formulation Development and Analysis
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Finasteride was a kind gift from SAJA Pharmaceuticals (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia). Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA; MW: 140,000) was procured from Spectrum Chemicals & Laboratory Products (New Brunswick, NJ, USA). Methanol, lactose, potassium bromide, and tetrahydrofuran were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St Louis, MO, USA). Sodium lauryl sulfate were purchased from Fisher Scientific (Pittsburg, PA, USA). Acetonitrile high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) grade was obtained from Merck Chemicals Co. (Darmstadt, Germany).
9
Synthesis and Characterization of Imidacloprid Derivatives
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All chemical reagents were of analytical grades and used as received without further purification: imidacloprid (C9H10ClN5O2, 98.0%, AK Scientific), potassium chloride (KCl, ⩾99.0%, Sigma-Aldrich), sodium citrate dihydrate (C6H9Na3O9, ⩾99.0%, Sigma-Aldrich), citric acid (C6H8O7, 99.5%, QRëC), sodium phosphate dibasic (Na2HPO4, ⩾99.0%, Sigma-Aldrich), sodium phosphate monobasic (NaH2PO4, ⩾99.0%, Sigma-Aldrich), sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3, 99.7%, QRëC), sodium carbonate (Na2CO3, 99.5%, Kemaus), hydrochloric acid (HCl, 37%, QRëC), sodium hydroxide (NaOH, ⩾98.5%, Sigma-Aldrich), calcium chloride (CaCl2, 99.9%, APS Ajax Finechem), sodium nitrite (NaNO2, ⩾ 97.0%, Sigma-Aldrich), potassium iodide (KI, ⩾99.0%, Sigma-Aldrich), potassium bromide (KBr, ⩾99.0%, Sigma-Aldrich), ethion (C9H22O4P2S4, Bharat Rasayan Limited), dichlorvos (C4H7Cl2O4P, 50.0%, Extra Agrochemical), and indoxacarb (C22H17ClF3N3O7, 15.0%, AG-GRO), carbendazim (C9H9N3O2, 50.0%, Amax Inter). Commercial microporous carbon was obtained from IRPC Public Company Limited, Thailand.
10
Synthesis of Clickable Protein A Beads
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4-vinylbenzyl chloride (Sigma Aldrich, Buchs, Switzerland), DMF (VWR, Schlieren, Switzerland), sodium azide (Sigma Aldrich), diethyl ether (Sigma Aldrich), MgSO4 (Sigma Aldrich), sodium dodecyl sulfate (Sigma Aldrich), propargyl glicidyl ether (Sigma Aldrich), propargyl-dPEG1-NHS–ester (Rapp Polymer, Tübingen, Germany), sodium ascorbate (Sigma Aldrich), Protein A (Syd Labs, Natick, MA, USA), Cys-Terminated protein A (ProspecBio, East Brunswick, NJ, USA), styrene (Sigma Aldrich), divinyl benzene (Sigma Aldrich), potassium persulfate (Sigma Aldrich), 2,2’-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) (AIBN) (Sigma Aldrich), copper sulfate (Sigma Aldrich), sodium ascorbate (Sigma Aldrich), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Sigma Aldrich), sodium phosphate (Sigma Aldrich), sodium sulfate (Sigma Aldrich), potassium bromide (Sigma Aldrich), ethanol amine (Sigma Aldrich), citric acid (Sigma Aldrich), sodium chloride (VWR).
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