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Mpeg2000 dspe

Manufactured by Lipoid
Sourced in Germany

MPEG2000-DSPE is a lipid-based excipient used in the formulation of pharmaceutical and cosmetic products. It serves as a stabilizing agent, enhancing the physical and chemical stability of the final product.

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14 protocols using mpeg2000 dspe

1

Glioblastoma Treatment Protocol with Nanoparticles

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Fmoc-protected amino acids were purchased from GL Biochem Ltd (Shanghai, China). HSPC (hydrogenated soy phosphatidylcholine) and mPEG2000-DSPE were obtained from Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Cholesterol was supplied by Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co. Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Near infrared dye DiR was obtained from Invitrogen, USA. Sephadex G50 and 5-carboxyfluorescein (FAM) were provided by Sigma (St. Louis, MO). Doxorubicin hydrochloride was supplied by Dalian Meilun Biotech Co., Ltd (Dalian, China). Rat tail collagen Type I was purchased from Shengyou Biological Technology Co. (Hangzhou, China). DNase I and collagenase were supplied by Dingguo Biological Technology Co. Ltd (Shanghai, China).
Human glioblastoma cells (U87), human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs) and brain capillary endothelial cells (bEnd.3) were obtained from Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology, cultured in special Dulbecco’s modified Eagle medium (Gibco) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Gibco). ICR mice and BALB/c nude mice aged 4-6 weeks were supplied by Shanghai SLAC Laboratory Animal Co. Ltd (Shanghai, China) and housed under SPF conditions. All animal experiments were carried out in accordance with the guidelines evaluated and approved by the Ethics Committee of Fudan University.
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2

Liposome Formulations for Biomedicine

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All phospholipids, including egg phosphatidylcholine (EPC), cholesterol (chol), 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy (polyethylene glycol)-2000] (ammonium salt) (mPEG2000-DSPE), 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[maleimide(polyethylene glycol)-3400] (ammonium salt) (MalPEG3400-DSPE), and 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(7-nitro-2-1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl) (ammonium salt) (NBD-DOPE) were commercially acquired from Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany) and Avanti Polar Lipids (Alabama, USA). The detergent Tris (hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane (Tris) and 4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenyl-polyethylene glycol (Triton-X100) was purchased from Sigma (Taufkirchen, Germany), and the near infrared fluorescent (NIRF) dye, DY-676-COOH was acquired from DYOMICs GmbH (Jena, Germany).
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3

Lipid Formulation and Characterization

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The synthetic 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-l-serine sodium salt (DOPS), 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-1′-rac-glycerol sodium salt (DOPG), S100 (a purified natural phosphatidylcholine (PC) derived from soybean) and the PEGylated PL 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy(polyethyleneglycol)-2000] sodium salt (MPEG-2000-DSPE) were kindly provided by Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Chemical structures of the PLs are presented in the supplements (Figure S1). The fluorescent dye, 1,1′-Dioctadecyl-3,3,3′,3′-Tetramethylindotricarbocyanine Iodide (DiR), was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (Waltham, MA, USA). All other substances are named in the corresponding sections.
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4

Doxorubicin Liposome Formulation

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DOX hydrochloride (DOX-HCl) was obtained from Ebewe Pharma (Austria). Egg phosphatidylcholine (EPC), and derivatized distearyl phosphatidylethanolamine (mPEG2000- DSPE) were obtained from Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Cholesterol (CHOL), fluorescent label (Dil), and phosphate-buffered saline (PBS, pH=7.0) were purchased from Sigma- Aldrich Co. (St. Louis, MO, USA). Dialysis bags (MWCO 12000-14000) were supplied by Jingkehongda Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Beijing, China). Chloroform, ethanol and other chemicals used in this study were analytical grade.
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5

Labeling Cells and Mice with Fluorescent Dyes

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The fluorophores DiO, DiI and DiD were purchased from Invitrogen (Grand Island, NY, USA). 4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) was from Roche (Basel, Switzerland). mPEG2000–DSPE, HSPC (hydrogenated soy phosphatidylcholine) and POPC (1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) were supplied by Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Cholesterol was purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Mal–PEG3400–DSPE was provided by Laysan Bio Co. (Arab, AL, USA). EBM-2 was from Lonza (Visp, Switzerland).
U87 (human glioblastoma cells) and HUVECs (human umbilical vein endothelial cells) were provided by Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology. Both cell lines were cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM, Gibco) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Gibco) at 37 °C in a humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO2. Male ICR mice and BALB/c nude mice of 6–8 week age were supplied by Shanghai SLAC laboratory animal Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). All animal experiments were performed in accordance with guidelines approved by the ethics committee of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
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6

Silibinin-Loaded Stealth Liposomes

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Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and
methoxy-polyethylene glycol (PEG2000)-derivatized
distearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine (mPEG2000-DSPE) were obtained from Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). CHOL, silibinin and HEPES
buffer (10 mM, pH=5.5) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). Glycyrrhizic acid
was purchased from Shirin Darou co. (Shiraz, Iran).
Deionized water was used throughout the experiments. The in vitro release measurement was
carried out at pH=7.4 in phosphate buffer and at
pH=5.5 in HEPES buffer at 37˚C. Maltose, etha-
nol and the remainder of chemicals used in this
study were analytical grade quality. HepG2 and
fibroblast cell lines were supplied by the Pasteur
Institute of Iran.
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7

Immune Checkpoint Blockade Antibody Protocol

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Hydrogenated soya phosphatidylcholine (HSPC) and Methoxypolyetheleneglycol (Mw 2000) distearylphosphatidylethanolamine (mPEG2000-DSPE) were purchased from Lipoid (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Cholesterol was purchased from Sigma–Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). Commercially available Caelyx® was purchased from the Behestan Darou Company (Tehran, Iran). The IgG anti-mouse CTLA-4 blockade monoclonal antibody (Clone: 9H10) was purchased from Bioxcell (NH, USA). Pe-Cy5-labeled Rat anti-mouse CD4 antibody, PE-labeled Rat anti-mouse CD8a antibody, PE-labeled Rat anti-mouse CD25 antibody, Alexa-flour labeled Rat anti-mouse Foxp3 antibody, APC labeled anti-mouse CD 45 antibody, NIR Zombie die (for live/Dead discrimination), as well as appropriate isotype control antibodies and a True-Nuclear™ transcription factor buffer set were purchased from Biolegend (CA, San Diego). Collagenase type I, RPMI 1560 medium, and Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) was purchased from Gibco (NY, USA). Dnase type I was purchased from Roche (USA). The remaining chemical solvents and reagents were chemical grade.
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8

Optimizing PEGylated Lipid Formulations

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Cholesterol, mono PEGylated 1, 2-distearoyl-glycero-3-phophoethanolamine (mPEG-2000-DSPE), and hydrogenated soybean phosphatidylcholine (HSPC) were obtained from Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Ethanol, isopropanol, histidine, sucrose, ammonium sulfate (AS), sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, sodium citrate, magnesium chloride, guanidine chloride (GdmCl) were purchased from Sigma Aldrich Kft. (Budapest, Hungary). Salsol infusion (TEVA Hungary Zrt., Debrecen, Hungary) was obtained from the University Pharmacy, and purified water was produced by a Milli-Q Integral 3 Water Production Unit (Merck Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA).
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9

Curcumin-Loaded Nanoparticle Formulation for Targeted Cancer Therapy

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Oleic acid (OA) was obtained from Sigma-Aldrich. 2,2-Dithiodiethanol, hexanediol, and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) were purchased from Alfa Aesar (MA). 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) and triphosgene were purchased from Adamas Reagent (China). Curcumin (CUR), CPT, DiR, Dithiothreitol (DTT), LysoTracker and AannexinV-FITC apoptosis detection kit were purchased from MEILUN Biology Technology Co., Ltd. (Dalian, China). The DSPE-mPEG2000 was purchased from Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Cremophor EL was obtained from BASF (Ludwigshafen, Germany). All solvents used in this study were analytical grade. Male C57 mice (6–8 weeks old) and Sprague–Dawley rats (200–250 g) were purchased from the Laboratory Animal Center of Chengdu Medical college (Chengdu, China). All studies involving mice were approved by the institute’s animal care and use committee.
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10

Microbial Colonization on Hernia Meshes

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S. aureus ATCC 6538, S. aureus ATCC 700699 (also known as MRSA Mu50) and S. epidermidis ATCC 35984 were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA, USA). Bacteria were inoculated at colony forming unit (CFU)/ml or optical density at 600 nm (OD600) values stated after dilution of an overnight culture grown in tryptone soya broth (TSB) or nutrient broth (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) at 37 °C with shaking at 180 rpm. Tryptone soya agar (TSA) was prepared by adding 1.5% agar bacteriological (Thermo Fisher Scientific). The hernia meshes Parietex Hydrophilic 2-Dimensional mesh (polyester), Parietene Lightweight monofilament polypropylene mesh (polypropylene) were donated by Covidien (Dublin, Ireland). The saturated phospholipids 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DSPC) and 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy (polyethylene glycerol)-2000] (DSPE-mPEG2000) were donated by Lipoid GmbH (Ludwigshafen, Germany). Unless stated otherwise, all chemicals, materials, media and supplements were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Steinheim, Germany).
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