triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate ([Et3O][BF4], ≥97.0%), acetonitrile (ACN, 99.8%, anhydrous), chloroform
(≥99%, anhydrous), and methanol (≥99.9%, anhydrous)
were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Oleic acid (extra pure), trifluoroacetic
acid (HTFA, ≥99.0%, for HPLC), trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA,
≥99.0%), lithium carbonate (Li2CO3, 99.999%,
trace metal basis), yttrium oxide (Y2O3, 99.9999%,
REO), and ytterbium oxide (Yb2O3, 99.998%, REO)
were purchased from Fisher Scientific. Toluene (≥99.8%, anhydrous)
and ethanol (≥99.8%, anhydrous) were purchased from VWR Chemicals.
Hexane (>96.0%, anhydrous) was purchased from TCI. Deuterium oxide
(D2O, >99.90% D) was purchased from Fluorochem Ltd.
All chemicals were used as received unless specified differently.
All manipulations were performed under a N2 atmosphere
using standard Schlenk line techniques or a nitrogen-filled glove
box (<0.1 ppm H2O; <0.1 ppm O2) unless
otherwise mentioned.
Milli-Q water was obtained from a Milli-Q
Advantage A10 system
(Merck Millipore, 18.2 MΩ·cm, 2 ppb TOC).