Human adult mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), used as control, were cultured and expanded in alpha-minimum essential medium (MEM; Gibco BRL, Invitrogen), supplemented with 10% FCS (PromoCell) and 2% Pen/Strep (10,000 IU/ml; PromoCell). Mesenchymal stem cells were further subjected to the same experimental conditions as the tumour cell lines.
Penicillin streptomycin mixture pen strep
Penicillin/Streptomycin mixture (Pen/Strep) is a commonly used antibiotic solution for cell culture applications. It contains a combination of penicillin and streptomycin, which inhibit the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
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2 protocols using penicillin streptomycin mixture pen strep
Breast Cancer and Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Human adult mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), used as control, were cultured and expanded in alpha-minimum essential medium (MEM; Gibco BRL, Invitrogen), supplemented with 10% FCS (PromoCell) and 2% Pen/Strep (10,000 IU/ml; PromoCell). Mesenchymal stem cells were further subjected to the same experimental conditions as the tumour cell lines.
Cytotoxicity Assessment of Compounds
MTT. A375 human melanoma cells were seeded onto a 96well culture plate at a cellular density of 1×10 4 cells/well and attached to the bottom of the well overnight. After 24 hours, 100 μL of new medium containing Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM; Gibco BRL, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) and 50 and 150 µg/ml of the tested substances (dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide -DMSO; Sigma-Aldrich Company), were added and incubated for 72 h; the medium was supplemented with 10% foetal calf serum (FCS; PromoCell, Heidelberg, Germany) and 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin mixture (Pen/Strep, 10,000 IU/ml; PromoCell, Heidelberg, Germany). The cells were then assayed by the addition of 10 μL of 5 mg/mL MTT solution from the MTT-based in vitro toxicology assay kit (Tox-1; Sigma-Aldrich). The intact mitochondrial reductase converted and precipitated MTT as blue crystals during a 3 h contact period. The precipitated crystals were dissolved in 100 μL of lysis solution (Sigma-Aldrich). The reduced MTT was spectrophotometrically analyzed at 590 and 655 nm, using a microplate reader (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA). Stock solutions of the tested substances (10 mg/ml) were prepared in DMSO.
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