Melting points were measured with a Stuart™ SMP3 melting point apparatus (Sigma-Aldrich). Infrared spectra were recorded on KBr pellets with a Shimadzu FTIR 8400 spectrophotometer (400-4000 cm-1). Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectra were taken using two spectrometers, one of Jeol Eclipse brand and another Bruker Avance II brand, of 270 MHz and 300 MHz for 1H NMR, respectively. Both devices have the power of 67.9 MHz for 13C NMR.
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectra were taken at 24 °C on a reconstructed and automated X-band Varian E-Line spectrometer. A rectangular cavity resonating in the TE-102 mode was used, with modulation of 100 kHz, using a microwave power of 5 mW. ESI-CID-MS2 spectra were recorded using a TSQ Quantum triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific brand) coupled to a liquid chromatography (CL) system.