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Mircury lna universal rt microrna pcr system

Manufactured by Qiagen
Sourced in Denmark, United States, Italy

The MiRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR system is a comprehensive solution for the detection and quantification of microRNA expression. It includes a reverse transcription (RT) step and a subsequent real-time PCR amplification step, enabling sensitive and specific measurement of microRNA levels.

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64 protocols using mircury lna universal rt microrna pcr system

1

Plasma microRNA Isolation and Quantification

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RNA from previously collected plasma samples was isolated using miRCURY RNA Isolation Kit Biofluids (Exiqon) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The RNA spike-in controls (Exiqon) were used according to the manufacturer’s instruction for validation of RNA isolation (UNiSp2, UNiSp4 and UNiSp5), cDNA synthesis and PCR amplification (UniSp6, cel-miR-39-3p). Moreover, an additional template-free control was purified by the samples and profiled. Briefly, EDTA-plasma samples were thawed on melting ice and centrifuged to avoid presence of cell debris. Next, debris-free samples were lysed using lysing solution and RNA isolation was performed. Isolated RNA was reverse-transcribed using a miRCURY LNA Universal RT cDNA Synthesis kit (Exiqon). The cDNA was diluted 50× and assayed according to the protocol for the miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon). All LNA primers were obtained from Exiqon. The Step-One Plus system was used for amplification (Applied Biosystems). All data were normalized to the cel-miR-39-3p control.
Results were derived by the (2ΔCT) × 104 (miR-1) or (2ΔCT) × 102 (miR-126) and normalized to the volume and to the expression of cel-miR-39-p3.
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2

Quantitative Analysis of miRNA Expression

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The expression level of specific miRNAs was determined using the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR system and ExiLENT SYBR® Green master mix (Exiqon). Quantitative RT-PCR were performed in triplicate on a LightCycler 480 Real-Time PCR System (Roche). The expression of miR-146b-5p was normalized using the 2−ΔΔCq method relative to the expression of miR-484 (hsa-miR-484 Product no.: 205636), which was defined by GeNorm and NormFinder softwares as the optimal reference (most stable) for CD4 T cells. Primers against the following targets were purchased from Exiqon: hsa-miR-146b-5p mimic (ID: 204553), hiv1-miR-TAR-5p mimic (ID: 204553) and hsa-miR-484 mimic (ID: 205636).
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3

miRNA and mRNA Expression Analysis

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MiRNA expression was analyzed with the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon, Vedbaek, Denmark) using 100 ng RNA as starting material. Relative expression was determined by the 2−ΔΔCT method25 (link) with 5S RNA as an endogenous control. The samples were run at least twice in triplicates.
For determining the target gene mRNA expression, 1 µg total RNA was reverse transcribed with iScript cDNA synthesis kit (Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc., Hercules, CA, USA). Subsequently, the cDNAs were diluted 1/10 and subjected to Taqman Fast qPCR with Gene Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems. Relative expression was determined by the 2−ΔΔCT method25 (link) using GAPDH as an endogenous control. The samples were run three times with triplicates.
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4

Protein and miRNA Extraction and Analysis

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Protein extraction and Western blot analysis were carried out as described [17 (link)]. Details of the antibody dilutions used for Western blot are as follows: LXRα (1:500 dilution, #ab41902, Abcam, Cambridge, UK), ABCA1 (1:1000, #NB400-105, Novus Biologicals, Cambridge, UK), GAPDH (1:1000, #sc-365062, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, TX, USA), and Calnexin (1:1000, #sc-11397, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, TX, USA).
RNA extraction and quantitative real time PCR are described in detail in the Supplementary material. In short, total RNA was extracted with Trifast (Peqlab, Erlangen, Germany) and reverse transcribed (High Capacity cDNA Reverse Transcription Kit, Applied Biosystems, Carlsbad, CA). The quantity of RNA used in quantitative real time PCR was optimized prior to obtain ct values within the range of 18–30.
For mature miR-206 quantification the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon, Vedbaek, Denmark) was used together with miR-206 or U6 (reference gene) specific predesigned LNA primers. Quantitative real time PCR was carried out using gene specific primers and QuantiFast SYBR Green PCR Kit (Qiagen, Germany) on LC480 (Roche Diagnostics, Basel, Switzerland). All samples were normalized to cyclophilin A mRNA expression. Experiments were carried out in triplicates.
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5

miRNA Quantification via RT-qPCR

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cDNA synthesis and qPCR were performed using a miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon) according to the manufacturer’s protocol. Two microlitre of RNA extract was reverse transcribed in a 10 μl final reaction volume using Universal cDNA Synthesis Kit ll (Exiqon). The resulting cDNA was diluted in nuclease-free water containing ROX passive reference dye (Invitrogen) at a final concentration of 500 nM. Individual qPCR was performed on diluted cDNA using the ExiLENT SYBR Greenmastermix (Exiqon) and LNAPCR primers (Exiqon) for miR-141-3p and miR-375-3p. Real-time PCR amplification was performed in duplicate on an Applied Biosystems 7900HT system using a cycle condition according to the template file (available at www.exiqon.com/sds).
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6

Quantifying Mature microRNA Levels in Cells and Biofluid Samples

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q-PCR for detection of mature miR-146a-5p, miR-181a and miR-223 microRNAs was performed using the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The assays were run on a QuantStudio™ 5 (ThermoFisher Scientific, Waltham MA, USA) real-time PCR system. Relative quantification was calculated using the QuantStudio™ 5 design and analysis software (Applied Biosystems, Foster City CA, USA) (based on the 2nd derivative maximum). In the RNase I protection assay, where the endogenous control (RNU1A1) is degraded as well as the miRNAs of interest as consequence of RNase treatment, the relative abundance of miRNAs was calculated from the expression 2^ − (Ctexperimental − Ctcontrol), expressed in percentage [72 ]. The miRNA contents of human CSF EVs and of cultured neurons were analysed independently of any other sample, therefore the relative abundance was expressed as dCt: Cttarget − Ctreference, where RNU1A1 is considered as the endogenous control.
Exiqon primersCat. number
rno-miR-181aRef# 206081
rno-miR-146a-5pRef# 204688
mmu-miR-223Ref# 205986
mmu-has-RNU1A1Ref# EX203909
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7

Validation of Dysregulated miRNAs in Bone Marrow

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Significantly dysregulated miRNAs were validated by Quantitative PCR (LightCycler 480, Roche Applied Science, Mannheim, Germany) after comparing the BM microarray miRNA expressions of patients with the controls. RNA was reverse-transcribed to cDNA by using a cDNA synthesis kit (Exiqon). For miRNA quantification, the miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon) was used in combination with the predesigned primers (Exiqon). A master mix was designed for each primer set in accordance with the recommendations of the real time RT-PCR setup for “individual assays,” suggested in the kit. The reaction conditions consisted of polymerase activation/denaturation at 95°C for 10 min. For miRNA quantification, 40 amplification cycles at 95°C for 10 sec and 60°C for 1 min were performed; this was then followed by signal detection. The Delta-Delta-Ct algorithm was used to determine relative gene expression, and SNORD48 and U6 were used for housekeeping genes.
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8

NSCLC miRNA and mRNA Expression Analysis

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For all cell lines, RNA extraction and RT-qPCR experiments were conducted as previously described.22 (link) From each formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded patient sample, RNA was extracted from a 1 × 7 μm section using the miRNeasy FFPE kit (217504, Qiagen, Germantown, MD, USA). miR expression analysis was performed using the miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR system (203301, Exiqon, Woburn, MA, USA), whereas mRNA expression analysis was performed using the High Capacity Reverse Transcriptase Kit (4368813, Life Technologies) and TaqMan PreAmp Master Mix kit (4384267, ThermoFisher) according to manufacturer’s protocol. All RT-qPCR was performed in technical cDNA and qPCR duplicates using either hsa-miR-103a-3p and hsa-miR-423-5p or IPO8 and PUM1 as reference genes, as they have previously been reported stably expressed in NSCLC.25 (link), 26 (link) All data was analyzed using NormFinder to ensure stability of the reference genes.27 (link) For each sample, relative quantities were calculated as 2−ΔCt and determined as the average relative quantities in the cDNA synthesis duplicates.
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9

Measurement of Placental miRNAs

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Levels of candidate SHP-2 regulatory miRNAs were assessed in human first trimester and term placental tissue, primary human placental stromal or cytotrophoblast cells or human placental cells lines (BeWo, JAR, JEG, SWAN-71). Total RNA was extracted from cells or tissue using miRVANA miRNA extraction kits (Ambion). RNA quantity and purity were assessed by Nanodrop. All RNA samples had A260/A280values in the range of 1.93–2.08 and A260/A230 values in the range 2.05–2.14. Total RNA of 25 ng was reversed transcribed using miRCURY LNA™ Universal cDNA Synthesis kit (Exiqon). Individual miRNAs were detected using the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon) and LNA-enhanced miRNA-specific primer sets (Exiqon) for hsa-miR-514a-3p (target sequence: AUUGACACUUCUGUGAGUAGA) and hsa-miR-758-3p (target sequence: UUUGUGACCUGGUCCACUAACC). All reactions were performed in duplicate using Stratagene MX3005P thermal cycler (Agilent Technologies) and 60°C annealing temperature. 5SrRNA was unaffected by treatment; therefore, the relative amount of miRNA was normalized to 5SrRNA. Fold changes in miRNA expression from control (mean of all ΔCt values) were calculated as 2(−ΔΔCt), where ΔΔCt = ΔCt control − ΔCt treated sample and ΔCt = CtmiRNACt5SrRNA.
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10

Profiling miRNA Expression in Glioma Stem Cells

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miRNA was isolated from human glioma stem and differentiated cells using the miRCURY RNA Isolation Kit (Cell and Plant, Exiqon) and quantified with a NanoDrop 2000 spectrophotometer. Relative miRNA expression between stem and differentiated samples was assessed via RT-qPCR with the miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR system (Exiqon) and a StepOnePlus thermocycler (Applied Biosystems). The following miRNA LNA qpcr primer sets (Exiqon) were tested: hsa-miR-129-5p, hsa-miR-143-3p, hsa-miR-143-5p, hsa-miR-145-3p, hsa-miR-145-5p, hsa-miR-149-5p, hsa-miR-149-5p, hsa-miR-190b, hsa-miR-299-3p, hsa-miR-370-3p, hsa-miR-370-5p, hsa-miR-382-3p, hsa-miR-382-5p, hsa-miR-653-3p, hsa-miR-653-5p, let-7a-5p, 16-5p, 103a-3p, 191-5p, 423-3p, and 423-5p.
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