The largest database of trusted experimental protocols

133 protocols using rpmi 1640

1

Isolation of Tregs from Hepa 1-6 Tumor Mice

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Hepa 1–6 (CRL-1830), the murine HCC cell line, was obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, USA) and maintained in DMEM (Biowest) supplemented with 10% FBS (Biowest). C57BL/6 J mice (6 to 8 weeks of age) were purchased from the Chinese Academy of Science and housed at the Animal Maintenance Facility of the Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University. All animal experiments were performed in conformity with the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. The Institutional Care of Experimental Animals Committee of Fudan University approved all animal protocols (Permit Number: SYXK 2009–0082).
Hepa 1–6 tumor bearing mice were established as following: mice were injected subcutaneously at the left flank with 3 × 106 Hepa 1–6 cells in 200 μL RPMI 1640 (Biowest) or 200 μL RPMI 1640 alone as control. Three groups of tumor bearing mice and control mice were established (12 mice in each group). Two weeks after inoculation, the mice with visible tumor were sacrificed and spleens were collected for isolation of Tregs using mouse regulatory T cell isolation kit (Miltenyi). In brief, CD4+ T cells were enriched by negative selection and then went through positive selection for CD25+ T cells. The purity of Tregs was monitored via FACS.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
2

ZIKV MR766 Strain Propagation

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Aedes albopictus mosquito C6/36 cells (ATCC CRL-1660, USA), Vero cells (ATCC CCL-81), and monocytes THP-1 (ATCC TIB-202) were maintained in Leibovitz L15 (Biowest, Riverside, MO, USA), DMEM (Biowest), and RPMI-1640 (Biowest) media, respectively, supplemented with 10% (v/v) of fetal bovine serum (FBS; Biowest), 2 mM L-glutamine (Biowest), and antibiotics (penicillin 100 U/mL, streptomycin 0.1 mg/mL, and amphotericin B 0.25 µg/mL; Biological Industries, Cromwell, CT, USA). The Leibovitz L15 medium also contained 10% tryptose phosphate broth (DIFCO, Lawrence, KS, USA). C6/36 cells were incubated at 28 °C without CO2, while Vero and THP-1 cells were incubated at 37 °C in 5% CO2. The ZIKV MR766 strain (GenBank Accession HQ234498.1) was used.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
3

Persistent hRSV infection in mouse macrophages

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The mouse macrophage cell line (P388D1) has remained infected by the hRSV subgroup A strain Long (VR-26, ATCC), for over 150 passages and it is maintained in RPMI-1640 supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum (Biowest), 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Invitro) and 1 µM 2-mercaptoethanol (Sigma), at 37°C and 5% CO2. This persistently hRSV-infected macrophage cell line (piMø) has been previously characterized [30 (link), 31 (link)]. The original P388D1 macrophages are maintained under the same conditions and are used as mock-infected cells.
The Vero cell line was grown in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium, supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum, 10 mM HEPES (SIGMA), and 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Invitro). Vero cells were seeded in a Petri dish (1 × 106/ml) and infected with hRSV-A strain Long at multiplicity of infection (moi) of 1 for 24 h. Total RNA was isolated from infected piMø and Vero cells as described in the following section.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
4

Tumor Tissue Dissociation Protocol

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
On day 23 after tumor implantation, tumor tissues were resected, chopped into small pieces, and digested in a 37 °C and 5% CO2 incubator for 20 min with fresh RPMI-1640 (Biowest, L0498) containing collagenase type IV (Worthington Biochemical, LS004189, 1 mg/mL), hyaluronidase (Sigma, H6254, 1 mg/mL), and DNase I (Sigma, DN25, 1.5 mg/mL). Digested tissues were minced, filtered through a 70-μm cell strainer, and used to prepare single-cell suspensions according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
5

Cultivation of Human OSCC Cell Lines

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The human OSCC cell lines Ca9-22 (cat#: JCRB0625) and HSC-2 (cat#: JCRB0622) were obtained from the Japanese Collection of Research Bioresources (JCRB) cell bank (Osaka, Japan). Ca9-22 cells were isolated from a primary gingival carcinoma [47 (link)] and HSC-2 cells were isolated from cervical lymph node metastatic SCC derived from the floor of the oral cavity [48 (link)]. These cells are considered to be highly differentiated [47 (link),48 (link)]. Cells were grown in RPMI-1640 containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Bio West, Miami, FL, USA) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin sulfate (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), hereafter designated as complete medium. For passaging, cells were washed with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS; Thermo Fisher Scientific). Single-cell suspensions were obtained using 0.25% trypsin/0.01% EDTA (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and adjusted to the desired cell numbers for experiments.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
6

Cell Culture and PBMC Isolation Reagents

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Trypsin/EDTA and media used for cell culture (DMEM, DMEM-F12, IMDM, and RPMI 1640), as well as gradient cell separation medium used for PBMCs isolation (Lymphosep), were supplied by Biowest (Nuaillé, France). Normal-melting-point (NMP) agarose, low-melting-point (LMP) agarose, Triton X-100, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,3-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI), penicillin–streptomycin solution stabilized, fetal bovine serum (FBS), phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St Louis, MO, USA). Microplates, as well as 96-well and 12-well plates, were supplied by Thermo Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA). Other chemicals used in the experiments: fluoromount-G (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA); bleomycin (TCI); SDS (ROTH); paraformaldehyde (Polysciences, Inc; 400 Valley Rd, Warrington, PA 18976, USA); goat serum (Abcam, Cambridge, UK); the primary antibody, anti-gamma-H2AX (phospho-Ser139) (Abcam, Cambridge, UK); the secondary Goat anti-Mouse IgG Cross-adsorbed antibody, Alexa Fluor 488 p (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
7

Isolation and Characterization of CD4+ T Cells from Healthy Donors

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
After consent from healthy donors, blood was collected in preservative-free anticoagulant (0.2% final concentration of EDTA) and processed immediately for peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) isolation. PBMC isolation was done with the help of Histopaque using the manufacturer’s protocol (catalog no. 10771; Sigma-Aldrich). Precisely 3 mL blood was layered on the top of an equal amount of Histopaque-1077. Afterward, the sample was carefully centrifuged in a swing bucket rotor, keeping acceleration and brake at the lowest setting at 400 × g for 30 min at room temperature. Following centrifugation, cells from the opaque interface were transferred to a fresh centrifuge tube. Cells were washed twice with isotonic phosphate buffer saline collected upon centrifugation at 250 × g for 10 min. Finally, cells were resuspended in the isotonic phosphate buffer saline or RPMI-1640 (catalog no. L0500-500; Biowest) and processed further for the CD4+ cell isolation.
CD4+ T cells were isolated from fresh PBMCs by magnetic separation with a CD4+ isolation kit (catalog no. 130-045-101; Miltenyi Biotec) as described in the manufacturer’s protocol. Isolated CD4+ T cells were characterized using FACS after counter-staining with anti-CD4-APC antibody (1:20 in PBA) (130-113-812 - CD4-APC, human; Miltenyi Biotec) and anti-CD3-FITC labeled antibody.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
8

Expansion of Primary CD4+ T Cells

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Primary CD4+ T cells were grown and maintained in RPMI-1640 (Biowest). For CD4+ T cell expansion, the medium was supplemented with 5 μg/mL PHA (Sigma-Aldrich) and 50 IU/mL recombinant human IL-2 (Gibco). IL-2 was also added to every culture at a 50 IU/mL final concentration. Cells were maintained in IL-2 containing medium for experimental purposes.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
9

Murine Macrophage Stimulation and Modulation

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
We used the murine macrophage cell line Raw 264.7 in this study. Cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 (Biowest, MO, USA) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (Biowest), 10% non-essential amino acid (Gibco, Carlsbad, CA, USA), 1% 2-mercaptoethanol (Gibco), and 10% penicillin (Gibco). Cells were maintained at 37°C in humidified air with 5% carbon dioxide. They were washed twice with pH 7.4 phosphate-buffered saline (PBS; Gibco) before treatment. Cells were incubated with 0.1 μg lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 4 h, followed by incubation with 2 mM ATP for 2 h before treatment with 10 μM rosuvastatin (Sigma Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) and/or 10 μM olmesartan (Sigma Aldrich). The dose of each drug was based on the results of previous studies [15 (link)–18 (link)].
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
10

Uptake of DOX-loaded nanoparticles in Hep-G2 cells

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Hepatocellular carcinoma Hep-G2 cells were maintained as monolayer cultures in high-glucose DMEM (Biowest, cat no. L0103) and RPMI 1640 (Biowest, cat no.L0498) growth media, respectively, supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air at 37°C. In addition to control cells, other cells were treated with DOX-loaded NPs (4µM); prototype non-ligated NPs (F1), GA mono-ligated NPs (F2), LA mono-ligated NPs (F3) or dual ligated (GA and LA) NPs (F4) for 4 and 24 hrs. Fluorescence intensities were recorded for 10,000 events using a flow cytometer (Attune acoustic focusing flow cytometer, Thermofischer, USA). The data were analyzed using attune software reporting the median fluorescence intensity (MFI) of individual peaks.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand

About PubCompare

Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.

We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.

However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.

Ready to get started?

Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required

Sign up now

Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!