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Rt kit

Manufactured by Toyobo
Sourced in Japan

The RT kit is a laboratory equipment designed for reverse transcription, a process that converts RNA into complementary DNA (cDNA). The kit contains all the necessary reagents and components to perform this fundamental step in molecular biology and genetic analysis workflows.

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30 protocols using rt kit

1

Gene Expression Measurement in Drosophila

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For measurement of gene expression, we collected samples on ice: 70 blood volumes, 10 fat body, 25 brains, 10 muscles, 10 whole larvae. RNA was isolated from tissues by using Trizol (Invitrogen). cDNA was synthesized with RT kit (TOYOBO). RT-PCR was performed using SYBR Green master mix on a Step One-Plus Real-Time PCR thermal cycler (Applied Biosystems). Gene expression was normalized by rp49. Primers used for qPCR is tabled Supplementary Material 1.
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2

Quantitative Gene Expression Analysis

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We isolated total RNA from the cultured cells and patient tissues using TRIzol (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and reverse-transcribed it into complementary DNA (cDNA) using an RT kit (TOYOBO, Shanghai). The cDNA template was PCR-amplified using Thunderbird SYBR qPCR mix (TOYOBO) on an ABI PRISM 7500 instrument (Applied Biosystems, Carlsbad, CA, USA). The reactions were incubated in a 96-well optical plate at 95°C for 1 min, followed by 40 cycles of 95°C for 15 sec and 60°C for 1 min. Expression levels were normalized to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), and we calculated relative gene expression levels using the comparative threshold cycle (2−ΔΔCt) method. All experiments were performed in triplicate.
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3

Real-Time PCR Gene Expression Analysis

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The real-time-PCR assay was performed to examine gene expression as per the methods described previously [18 (link)]. Briefly, total RNA was isolated from the mice hearts or cultured NRCFs using TRIzol (Invitrogen, USA). Next, the RNA was used as a template to synthesize cDNA with a reverse transcription (RT) kit (Toyobo, Japan). The qPCR was conducted using the SYBR Green Supermix kit (Bio-Rad, USA) on the BIO-RADCFX96™ Real-Time PCR Detection System and GAPDH served as the reference gene. The sequences of the primers used are displayed in Tables 2 and 3. The 2ΔΔCt threshold (Ct) method was used to calculate relative fold changes.
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4

Quantitative Analysis of Dicer Expression

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Total RNA was extracted from the cell lines using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), and cDNA was synthesized using an RT kit (Toyobo Life Science, Osaka, Japan) according to the manufacturer's protocol. Dicer and β-actin were measured by a SYBR Green (Takara Bio, Inc., Otsu, Japan) qPCR assay. The sequences of the Dicer primers were as follows: Upstream, 5′-GTGGTTCGTTTTGATTTGCCC-3′ and downstream, 5′-CGTGTTGATTGTGACTCGTGGA-3′ (NM_001195573.1). β-actin was used for normalization, and the primer sequences were as follows: Upstream, 5′-GCCAACACAGTGCTGTCTGG-3′ and downstream, 5′-GCTCAGGAGGAGCAATGATCTTG-3′. Dicer was amplified under the following qPCR reaction conditions: Initial denaturation at 95°C for 1 min, followed by 40 cycles of denaturation at 95°C for 15 sec, and annealing at 62°C for 1 min. All reactions were run on an Applied Biosystems 7500 Real-time PCR system (Applied Biosystems; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.). The 2−ΔΔCq method was used to calculate relative changes in gene expression (13 (link)).
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5

Quantitative Analysis of miR-33b Expression

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Total RNA was extracted from frozen tissues or cells using TRIzol® reagent (Life Technologies; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.). Total RNA (1 µg) was transcribed to first-strand cDNA using an RT kit (Toyobo Life Science, Osaka, Japan). The RT-qPCR protocol was performed using SYBR-Green PCR master mix (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Hercules, CA, USA) and an Applied Biosystems 7300 Real-Time PCR System (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.). The primer sequences were: miR-33b forward, 5′-ATTCTTTCGAACTGTCTTGG-3′ and reverse, 5′-TCACCCTCGGCTGTCCTGACA-3′; U6 forward, 5′-AGTACCAGTCTGTTGCTGG-3′ and reverse, 5′-TAATAGACCCGGATGTCTGGT-3′. The qPCR cycle was set to an initial 95°C for 10 min, followed by 40 cycles of 95°C for 25 sec, 60°C for 30 sec, and 72°C for 30 sec. Gene expression levels were measured using the 2−∆∆Cq method (13 (link)).
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6

RNA Expression Analysis of Macrophages and Regenerated Nerves

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Macrophages and regenerated nerves were collected for RNA expression analysis. RNA was extracted using Trizol method and reverse transcripted to cDNA using RT Kit (TOYOBO CO., LTD, Osaka, Japan). Quantitative PCR (qPCR) analysis were performed on Bio-Rad CFX Connect System using the SYBR Green PCR Master Mix (Takara). The relative mRNA level of each gene was normalized against β-actin and Rn18S. The primer sequences for qPCR amplification were listed in the Additional file 1: Table S1.
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7

Quantifying LINC00336 Expression in Cells

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Total RNA was isolated using RNAiso (Takara, Dalian, China). The RT Kit (Toyobo Co. Ltd, Osaka, Japan) and KAPA SYBR Green FAST qPCR Kit (KAPA, Wilmington, MA, US) were used to measure the expression levels of LINC00336 using the Applied Biosystems 7300 Real-Time PCR System (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) and normalized to the internal control U6. LncRNAs expression levels were calculated using the 2–ΔΔCq method [21 (link)].
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8

RNA Extraction and RT-qPCR Analysis

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RNA was extracted using an RNeasy Mini Kit (#217004; Qiagen, Venlo, the Netherlands) and quantified using an ND-1000 spectrophotometer (NanoDrop Technologies, Wilmington, DE, USA). Reverse-transcription (RT) quantitative polymerase chain reactions (qPCRs) were performed using an RT kit (Toyobo, Osaka, Japan) and Power SYBR Green PCR master mix (Life Technologies, Rockville, MD, USA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The qPCR was performed with a Step-One-Plus PCR system (Applied Biosystems, Wilmington, DE, USA) using the 2−ΔΔCt method. The primers used are listed in Supplementary Table S4. GAPDH was used to normalize RNA input for all RT-qPCR analyses.
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9

Quantitative Analysis of Inflammation Markers in Prostate Tissue

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Total RNA was extracted from prostate tissue using TRIzol reagent (Sigma, MO, USA) and the absorbance of RNA samples were measured at 260 and 280 nm. Equal amounts of total RNA (1.4 µg) from the prostate tissue of each rat were subjected to reverse transcription (RT) using a commercially available RT kit (Toyobo, Osaka, Japan). Quantitative real-time PCR was performed using SYBR Green Master Mix (Thermo Scientific, MA, USA). The following primer sequences were used: Il6, 5ʹ-TAGTCCTTCCTACCCCAACT −3ʹ (forward) and 5ʹ-TTGGTCCTTAGCCACTCCTT-3ʹ (reverse); Il8, 5ʹ-CATTAATATTTAACGATGTGGATGCGTTTCA-3ʹ (forward) and 5ʹ-GCCTACCATCTTTAAACTGCACAAT-3ʹ (reverse); Gapdh, 5ʹ-ACAGCAACAGGGTGGTGGAC-3ʹ (forward) and 5ʹ-TTTGAGGGTGCAGCGAACTT-3ʹ (reverse). Relative expressions are presented as fold-change in the cDNA level of the target gene relative to that of the endogenous control (GAPDH), determined using the 2−ΔΔCt method, as described previously.16 (link)
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10

Quantifying Stress Response Gene Expression

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We performed qPCR to quantify the expression of genes, such as high-osmolarity glycerol (HOG) pathway genes (HOG1 and RHR2) and genes involved in biosynthesis of cell membrane and cell wall assembly. Overnight cultured SC5314 cells were diluted to a cell concentration of 5 × 106 cells/mL in SD medium. After the incubation with DD at a final concentration of 8 mg/L for 3 h, the cells were collected and washed by centrifugation at 1500 × g for 3 min at 4°C, and the total RNA was isolated by the hot phenol method, as previously described [17 (link)]. cDNA was synthesized using the RT kit (Toyobo Co, Osaka, Japan) according to the manufacturer's instruction. The qPCR was performed using a SYBR green master mix in an Eppendorf Mastercycler Real Time PCR System. The primer sequences are listed in Table 1. The housekeeping gene 18S rRNA served as the internal reference gene and the data were calculated based on the formula 2-ΔΔCT. All samples were run in triplicate.
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