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Essentia lc 16

Manufactured by Shimadzu
Sourced in China

The Essentia LC-16 is a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) system manufactured by Shimadzu. It is designed for reliable and efficient separation and analysis of a wide range of chemical compounds. The Essentia LC-16 features advanced technology and precise controls to ensure accurate and reproducible results.

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14 protocols using essentia lc 16

1

Spectroscopic Characterization of Compounds

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Optical rotations were carried out on a Rudolph Autopol I automatic polarimeter (Rudolph Research Analytical, Hackettstown, NJ, USA). The UV spectra were measured at a Shimadzu UV-2450 spectrophotometer (Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan). IR spectra were determined on a Bruker Tensor 37 infrared spectrophotometer (Bruker Optics, Ettlingen, Germany) with KBr disk. ECD spectra were measured on an Applied Photophysics Chirascan spectrometer (Applied Photophysics Ltd., England). NMR spectra were measured on Bruker AM-400 spectrometer with tetramethylsilane (TMS) as the internal standard. HR-ESIMS data were determined using a Waters Micromass Q-TOF spectrometer (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA). The semi-preparative HPLC was performed on an Essentia LC-16 (Shimadzu, Suzhou, China). Column chromatography (CC) was used using silica gel (200–300 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Factory, Qingdao, China).
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2

Analytical Techniques for Natural Product Characterization

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Optical rotations were measured on an MCP 200 polarimeter (Anton Paar, China). Infrared spectroscopy was performed on a Fourier transformation infrared spectrometer coupled with infrared microscope EQUINOX 55 (Bruker, Germany). 1D and 2D NMR data were measured on Bruker Avance 400 or 600 MHz spectrometers (Bruker, Germany) using tetramethylsilane (TMS) as the internal standard. Electrospray mass spectrometry (ESIMS) was obtained on an ACQUITY QDA (Waters Corporation, USA). High resolution electrospray mass spectrometry (HR-ESIMS) was tested on an LTQ-Orbitrap LC–MS spectrometer (Thermo Corporation, USA). Column chromatography was carried out on silica gel with 200–300 mesh (Qingdao Marine Chemical Factory, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (GE Healthcare, UK). High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was performed on on Essentia LC-16 with an SPD-16 Detector (Shimadzu, China).
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3

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Compounds

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Unless otherwise noted, all commercial reagents were used as purchased from Aladdin and Tansoole (Chinese chemical reagents supplier). All the reactions were monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) that was performed on silica gel plates GF254. Visualization was achieved under a UV lamp, and by developing the plates with Potassium Permanganate in water. Flash chromatography was performed using silica gel (200–300 mesh) with solvents indicated in the text. NMR spectra were registered in a Bruker Advance 400 Ultrashield spectrometer at room temperature, operating at 400 MHz (1H) and 100 MHz (13C). The experiments of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was performed on a Shimadzu chromatograph (Essentia LC-16, Shimadzu Corp., Kyoto, Japan) by using Chiralcel columns as illustrated in supporting information.
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4

Comprehensive Spectroscopic Characterization

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Optical rotations were carried out on an MCP-200 polarimeter (Anton Paar, Graz, Austria) with MeOH as solvent at 25 °C. UV spectra were acquired on a Blue Star A spectrophotometer. IR data were performed on a Fourier transformation infrared spectrometer coupled with an EQUINOX 55 infrared microscope (Bruker, Fällanden, Switzerland). Here, 1D and 2D NMR spectra were tested on a Bruker Avance 400 MHz spectrometer (Bruker, Fällanden, Switzerland) using TMS as an internal standard. HRESIMS and ESIMS data were recorded on an LTQ-Orbitrap LC-MS spectrometer (Thermo Corporation, MA, USA) and an ACQUITY QDA (Waters Corporation, MA, USA), respectively. HPLC preparative separations were performed on a Shimadzu Essentia LC-16. The Welch-Ultimate XB-C18 column (250 × 21.2 mm, 5 μm, 12 nm, Welch Materials, Inc., Shanghai, China) was used for preparative HPLC. Semi-preparative HPLC separations were performed on ACE-5-C18-AR and ACE-5-CN-ES columns (250 × 10 mm, 5 μm, 12 nm, Advanced Chromatography Technologies Ltd., Guangzhou, China). The silica gel (200−300 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Inc., Qingdao, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (Amersham Biosciences, Uppsala, Sweden) were subjected to column chromatography (CC).
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5

Comprehensive Analytical Characterization

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Optical rotations were measured using an MCP 200 (Anton Paar, Shanghai, China) polarimeter. UV spectra were recorded on a Shimadzu UV-240 spectrophotometer (Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan). The Chirascan-plus circular dichroism spectrometer (Applied Photophysics Ltd., Surrey, UK) was used for recording ECD spectra. IR spectra were recorded by a Fourier transformation infra-red spectrometer coupled with infra-red microscope EQUINOX 55 (Bruker, Rheinstetten, Germany). The 1D and 2D NMR spectra were recorded on Bruker Avance 400 spectrometer (1H 400 MHz, 13C 100 MHz). Chemical shifts (δ) were given in ppm with reference to the solvent signal (δC 39.52/δH 2.50 for DMSO), and coupling constants (J) were given in Hz. HR-ESIMS spectra were recorded on an LTQ-Orbitrap LC-MS spectrometer (Thermo Corporation, Waltham, MA, USA). ESIMS spectra were obtained on an ACQUITY QDA LC-MS spectrometer (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA). Column chromatography (CC) was performed using silica gel (200–300 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Factory, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (GE Healthcare, Littile Chalfont, UK) as stationary phases. HPLC was performed on an Essentia LC-16 (Shimadzu, Shanghai, China). Pre-coated silica gel plates (Qingdao Huang Hai Chemical Group Co., G60, F-254, China) were used for thin layer chromatography.
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6

Analytical Characterization of Natural Products

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Optical rotations were carried out on an MCP 200 (Anton Paar, Graz, Austria) polarimeter. UV spectra were measured at a Lambda 950 UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer (PerkinElmer, Akron, OH, USA). A Chirascan-plus Circular Dichroism Spectrometer (Applied Photophysics Ltd., Leatherhead, UK) was used to obtain experimental ECD data. A Fourier transformation infra-red spectrometer (FTIR) coupled with an infra-red microscope EQUINOX 55 (Bruker, Wissembourg, France) recorded the FTIR spectrum. NMR spectra were tested by a BRUKER AVANCE III HD (400 MHz) NMR spectrometer with tetramethylsilane (TMS) as the internal standard. HR-ESIMS data were determined using an Agilent 6530 accurate-Mass Q-TOF LC-MS spectrometer. Column chromatography (CC) was used using silica gel (200–300 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Factory, Qingdao, China). The semi-preparative HPLC was performed on an Essentia LC-16 (Shimadzu, Jiangsu, China). Acetylcholine esterase (AChE) was from Electrophorus electricus (product number: C3389-2KU, Sigma-Aldrich, Saint Louis, MO, USA).
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7

Comprehensive Analytical Characterization of Natural Products

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Optical rotations were measured on an MCP 200 polarimeter by using an Na lamp (Shimadzu). UV spectra were obtained on a Blue Star A spectrophotometer. A Fourier transformation infra-red spectrometer coupled with infra-red microscope EQUINOX 55 (Bruker, Rheinstetten, Germany) was used to record the IR spectra. NMR spectra were obtained on a Bruker Avance 400 MHz spectrometer with tetramethylsilane as the internal standard. HR-ESIMS data were obtained on a LTQ-Orbitrap LC-MS spectrometer (Thermo Corporation, Waltham, MA, USA). ESIMS spectra were obtained on an ACQUITY QDA (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA). HPLC was carried out on an Essentia LC-16 with an SPD-16 Detector (Shimadzu, Shanghai, China). Column chromatography was carried out on silica gel (100–200 mesh, 200–300 mesh, Qing dao Marine Chemical Factory, Qingdao, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (GE Healthcare, Littile Chalfont, UK).
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8

Analytical Characterization of Compounds

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Optical rotations were carried out on an MCP-200 polarimeter (Anton Paar, Graz, Austria) with MeOH as solvent at 25 °C. UV spectra were acquired on a Blue Star A spectrophotometer. IR data were performed on a Fourier transformation infrared spectrometer coupled with an EQUINOX 55 infrared microscope (Bruker, Fällanden, Switzerland). Here, 1D and 2D NMR spectra were tested on a Bruker Avance 400 MHz spectrometer (Bruker, Fällanden, Switzerland) using TMS as an internal standard. HR-ESIMS and ESIMS data were recorded on an LTQ-Orbitrap LC-MS spectrometer (Thermo Corporation, Waltham, MA, USA) and an ACQUITY QDA (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA), respectively. HPLC preparative separations were performed on a Shimadzu Essentia LC-16. The Welch-Ultimate XB-C18 column (250 × 21.2 mm, 5 μm, 12 nm, Welch Materials, Inc., Shanghai, China) was used for preparative HPLC. Semi-preparative HPLC separations were performed on ACE-5-C18-AR and ACE-5-CN-ES columns (250 × 10 mm, 5 μm, 12 nm, Advanced Chromatography Technologies Ltd., Guangzhou, China). The silica gel (200–300 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Inc., Qingdao, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (Amersham Biosciences, Uppsala, Sweden) were subjected to column chromatography (CC).
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9

Comprehensive Analytical Techniques for Chemical Characterization

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Optical rotations were recorded on an MCP 200 (Anton Paar, Shanghai, China) polarimeter. UV data were measured on a Shimadzu UV-240 spectrophotometer (Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan). IR spectra were detected on a Fourier transformation infra-red spectrometer coupled with infra-red microscope EQUINOX 55 (Bruker, Rheinstetten, Germany). 1D and 2D NMR spectra were performed on a Bruker Avance 400 MHz spectrometer with tetramethylsilane as internal standard. HR-ESIMS data were carried out on an LTQ-Orbitrap LC-MS spectrometer (Thermo Corporation, Waltham, MA, USA). ESIMS spectra were obtained on an ACQUITY QDA (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA). HPLC was carried out on Essentia LC-16 with an SPD-16 Detector (Shimadzu, Shanghai, China). Column chromatography was performed on silica gel (200–300 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Factory, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (GE Healthcare, Littile Chalfont, UK).
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10

Comprehensive Analytical Characterization

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Optical rotations were recorded on a Rudolph Autopol IV-T polarimeter. UV spectra were recorded on a Hitachi U-2900 UV–Vis spectrophotometer. IR spectra were recorded on a ThermoFisher Nicolet iS5 FT-IR spectrometer. NMR spectra were acquired on Varian Mercury Plus 400 instrument and Bruker Avance III HD 600 spectrometer using CD3OD (δH 3.31 and δC 49.0). HRESIMS were obtained on an AB SCIEX 5600+ Q-TOF mass spectrometer. MCI gel CHP-20P (75–150 μm, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Tokyo, Japan), ODS gel (50 μm, YMC Co., Ltd., Japan), and Sephadex LH-20 gel (GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences, USA) were used for column chromatography. Precoated silica gel GF254 plates (Qingdao Haiyang Chemical Co., Ltd., China) were used for TLC analysis. Semi-preparative HPLC was performed on a Shimadzu Essentia LC-16 with a UV detector (210 and 254 nm) and a Kromasil C18 column (150 × 10 mm, 5 μm, AkzoNobel, Co., Sweden).
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